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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Kompyuter

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga computer, tulad ng "chip", "database", "virtual", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for Academic IELTS
to access
to access
[Pandiwa]

to reach or to be able to reach and enter a place

ma-access, magkaroon ng access sa

ma-access, magkaroon ng access sa

Ex: The new employee was provided with a key card to access the restricted areas of the office. 

Ang bagong empleyado ay binigyan ng key card para ma-access ang mga restricted na lugar ng opisina.

chip
chip
[Pangngalan]

a very small piece of semiconductor, used to make a complicated electronic circuit or integrated circuit

chip, integrated circuit

chip, integrated circuit

Ex: The chip controls the phone's processing speed. 

Ang chip ang kumokontrol sa bilis ng pagproseso ng telepono.

computing
computing
[Pangngalan]

the act of calculating something

pagkalkula, kompyutasyon

pagkalkula, kompyutasyon

information technology

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

teknolohiya ng impormasyon

teknolohiya ng impormasyon

Ex: Information technology plays a crucial role in modern businesses, enabling efficient communication and data management. 

Ang teknolohiya ng impormasyon ay may mahalagang papel sa mga modernong negosyo, na nagbibigay-daan sa mahusay na komunikasyon at pamamahala ng datos.

to log in
to log in
[Pandiwa]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

mag-log in, pumasok

mag-log in, pumasok

Ex: You need to log in to your bank account to transfer money. 

Kailangan mong mag-log in sa iyong bank account para makapag-transfer ng pera.

programmer
programmer
[Pangngalan]

a person who writes computer programs

programmer, developer

programmer, developer

Ex: She's a skilled programmer who develops mobile applications for smartphones. 

Siya ay isang bihasang programmer na nagde-develop ng mobile applications para sa mga smartphone.

software
software
[Pangngalan]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software

software

Ex: She installed new software to help design her website. 

Nag-install siya ng bagong software para matulungan sa pagdisenyo ng kanyang website.

hardware
hardware
[Pangngalan]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, mga pisikal na bahagi

hardware, mga pisikal na bahagi

Ex: The technician replaced the faulty hardware to fix the computer. 

Pinalitan ng technician ang sira na hardware para ayusin ang computer.

system
system
[Pangngalan]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

sistema, pangkat

sistema, pangkat

artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

Ex: This chatbot is powered by advanced artificial intelligence. 

Ang chatbot na ito ay pinapagana ng advanced na artipisyal na katalinuhan.

to code
to code
[Pandiwa]

to write a computer program using specific instructions

mag-code, mag-programa

mag-code, mag-programa

Ex: She coded a new software application to automate tasks at work. 

Nag-code siya ng bagong software application para i-automate ang mga gawain sa trabaho.

database
database
[Pangngalan]

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

database, bangko ng datos

database, bangko ng datos

Ex: The company's customer database contained detailed records of all client interactions and transactions. 

Ang database ng kliyente ng kumpanya ay naglalaman ng detalyadong mga tala ng lahat ng pakikipag-ugnayan at transaksyon sa mga kliyente.

graphics
graphics
[Pangngalan]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

graphics, mga ilustrasyon

graphics, mga ilustrasyon

to input
to input
[Pandiwa]

to put data into a computer or any piece of electronic equipment

ipasok, ilagay

ipasok, ilagay

Ex: She inputs her username and password to log into the computer. 

Inilalagay niya ang kanyang username at password para makapag-log in sa computer.

to output
to output
[Pandiwa]

to produce or supply information using a computer or any other device

mag-output, gumawa

mag-output, gumawa

Ex: The software outputs a report summarizing the sales figures for the month. 

Ang software ay nag-o-output ng ulat na nagbubuod sa mga figure ng benta para sa buwan.

to install
to install
[Pandiwa]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

i-install, maglagay

i-install, maglagay

Ex: I need to install the latest version of Microsoft Office on my computer for work. 

Kailangan kong i-install ang pinakabagong bersyon ng Microsoft Office sa aking computer para sa trabaho.

to process
to process
[Pandiwa]

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

proseso, manipulahin

proseso, manipulahin

Ex: The computer program processed the input data, performing calculations and generating the desired output. 

Pinroseso ng programa ng kompyuter ang input na datos, nagsasagawa ng mga kalkulasyon at lumilikha ng ninanais na output.

to scan
to scan
[Pandiwa]

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

suriin, i-scan

suriin, i-scan

Ex: The antivirus software scanned the entire hard drive for any signs of malicious software. 

Ang antivirus software ay nag-scan sa buong hard drive para sa anumang mga palatandaan ng malicious software.

virtual
virtual
[pang-uri]

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

birtuwal

birtuwal

Ex: Virtual reality technology allows users to immerse themselves in simulated environments. 

Ang teknolohiya ng virtual reality ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga user na malubog ang sarili sa mga simulated na kapaligiran.

virtual reality
virtual reality
[Pangngalan]

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

virtual na katotohanan, virtual na mundo

virtual na katotohanan, virtual na mundo

Ex: Virtual reality allows users to explore immersive 3D worlds. 

Ang virtual na katotohanan ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga gumagamit na tuklasin ang mga nakaka-immerse na 3D na mundo.

anti-virus program
anti-virus program
[Pangngalan]

a software designed to detect, prevent, and remove harmful software, such as viruses, from a computer or device

programang anti-virus, software na panlaban sa virus

programang anti-virus, software na panlaban sa virus

Ex: The anti-virus program scans your files for potential threats. 

Ang anti-virus program ay nagsa-scan ng iyong mga file para sa mga potensyal na banta.

backup
backup
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

backup, kopya ng seguridad

backup, kopya ng seguridad

Ex: It's important to create regular backups of your files to prevent data loss in case of a computer crash. 
to computerize

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

Ex: The company decided to computerize its inventory management system to improve efficiency. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya na i-computerize ang sistema ng pamamahala ng imbentaryo nito upang mapabuti ang kahusayan.

interactive
interactive
[pang-uri]

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: The educational software offers interactive lessons that engage students in active learning. 
to scroll
to scroll
[Pandiwa]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

mag-scroll, i-scroll

mag-scroll, i-scroll

Ex: He scrolled down the webpage to read the full article. 

Nag-scroll siya pababa sa webpage para mabasa ang buong artikulo.

to refresh
to refresh
[Pandiwa]

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

i-refresh, baguhin

i-refresh, baguhin

Ex: You need to refresh the browser to view the updated content. 

Kailangan mong i-refresh ang browser para makita ang na-update na content.

upgrade
upgrade
[Pangngalan]

the process of improving an item, system, or equipment to a higher standard

pag-upgrade, pagpapabuti

pag-upgrade, pagpapabuti

Ex: The airline completed an upgrade of its fleet engines. 

Natapos ng airline ang pag-upgrade ng mga makina ng fleet nito.

archive
archive
[Pangngalan]

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arkibo, taguan ng mga makasaysayang dokumento

arkibo, taguan ng mga makasaysayang dokumento

Ex: The library's archive contains rare manuscripts and historical documents dating back centuries. 

Ang archive ng aklatan ay naglalaman ng mga bihirang manuskrito at makasaysayang dokumento na nagmula pa noong mga siglo na ang nakalipas.

binary
binary
[pang-uri]

based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

binaryo, ng sistemang binaryo

binaryo, ng sistemang binaryo

Ex: In binary arithmetic, adding 1 and 1 results in 10, following the rules of base-2. 

Sa binary arithmetic, ang pagdaragdag ng 1 at 1 ay nagreresulta sa 10, sumusunod sa mga patakaran ng base-2.

login
login
[Pangngalan]

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

pag-login,  pagpasok

pag-login, pagpasok

Ex: She completed her login to check her emails. 

Natapos niya ang kanyang pag-log in upang suriin ang kanyang mga email.

username
username
[Pangngalan]

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

pangalan ng gumagamit, username

pangalan ng gumagamit, username

Ex: His username is a combination of his initials and birth year. 

Ang kanyang username ay kombinasyon ng kanyang mga inisyal at taon ng kapanganakan.

application
application
[Pangngalan]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikasyon, programa

aplikasyon, programa

Ex: Office applications include word processors and spreadsheets. 

Ang mga aplikasyon sa opisina ay kinabibilangan ng mga word processor at spreadsheet.

antivirus
antivirus
[pang-uri]

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirus

antivirus

Ex: The new antivirus software boasts advanced features for protecting systems from malicious viruses and malware. 
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