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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Computer

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga computer, tulad ng "chip", "database", "virtual", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
to access
[Pandiwa]

to reach or to be able to reach and enter a place

ma-access, magkaroon ng access sa

ma-access, magkaroon ng access sa

Ex: Visitors can access the museum by purchasing tickets at the main entrance .Maaaring **ma-access** ng mga bisita ang museo sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga tiket sa pangunahing pasukan.
chip
[Pangngalan]

a very small piece of semiconductor, used to make a complicated electronic circuit or integrated circuit

chip, integrated circuit

chip, integrated circuit

Ex: Chips are essential for producing smart devices.Ang mga **chip** ay mahalaga para sa paggawa ng mga smart device.
computing
[Pangngalan]

the act of calculating something

pagkalkula, kompyutasyon

pagkalkula, kompyutasyon

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

teknolohiya ng impormasyon

teknolohiya ng impormasyon

Ex: The information technology department is responsible for maintaining the company 's computer systems and software .Ang departamento ng **teknolohiya ng impormasyon** ay responsable sa pagpapanatili ng mga sistema ng kompyuter at software ng kumpanya.
to log in
[Pandiwa]

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

mag-log in, pumasok

mag-log in, pumasok

Ex: Please log on to your email account to check your messages.Mangyaring **mag-log in** sa iyong email account upang suriin ang iyong mga mensahe.
programmer
[Pangngalan]

a person who writes computer programs

programmer, developer

programmer, developer

Ex: He enjoys the creativity and problem-solving involved in being a programmer.Natutuwa siya sa pagkamalikhain at paglutas ng problema na kasangkot sa pagiging isang **programmer**.
software
[Pangngalan]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software

software

Ex: He uses accounting software to keep track of his business finances .Gumagamit siya ng accounting **software** para subaybayan ang pananalapi ng kanyang negosyo.
hardware
[Pangngalan]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, mga pisikal na bahagi

hardware, mga pisikal na bahagi

Ex: He opened the computer case to examine the hardware inside .Binuksan niya ang computer case upang suriin ang **hardware** sa loob.
system
[Pangngalan]

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

sistema, pangkat

sistema, pangkat

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

artipisyal na katalinuhan, AI

Ex: AI systems learn from large datasets to improve their performance.Ang mga sistema ng **artipisyal na intelihensiya** ay natututo mula sa malalaking dataset upang mapabuti ang kanilang pagganap.
to code
[Pandiwa]

to write a computer program using specific instructions

mag-code, mag-programa

mag-code, mag-programa

Ex: The team coded a database management system to organize information efficiently .Ang koponan ay **nag-code** ng isang sistema ng pamamahala ng database upang ayusin nang mahusay ang impormasyon.
database
[Pangngalan]

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

database, bangko ng datos

database, bangko ng datos

Ex: The research project used a database to store and analyze large sets of experimental data , facilitating data-driven conclusions .Ang proyekto ng pananaliksik ay gumamit ng isang **database** upang mag-imbak at mag-analisa ng malalaking hanay ng eksperimental na data, na nagpapadali sa mga konklusyon na batay sa data.
graphics
[Pangngalan]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

graphics, mga ilustrasyon

graphics, mga ilustrasyon

to input
[Pandiwa]

to put data into a computer or any piece of electronic equipment

ipasok, ilagay

ipasok, ilagay

Ex: The cashier inputs the product codes at the checkout to calculate the total .Ang cashier ay **nag-iinput** ng mga product code sa checkout para makalkula ang kabuuan.
to output
[Pandiwa]

to produce or supply information using a computer or any other device

mag-output, gumawa

mag-output, gumawa

Ex: The GPS device outputs the navigation instructions to the car 's display .Ang GPS device ay **nag-output** ng mga navigation instruction sa display ng kotse.
to install
[Pandiwa]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

i-install, maglagay

i-install, maglagay

Ex: The technician will install specialized accounting software to streamline financial processes .Ang technician ay **mag-i-install** ng specialized accounting software para gawing mas madali ang mga financial process.
to process
[Pandiwa]

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

proseso, manipulahin

proseso, manipulahin

Ex: The speech recognition software processed the audio input , converting spoken words into text .Ang speech recognition software ay **nagproseso** ng audio input, nagko-convert ng mga sinasalitang salita sa teksto.
to scan
[Pandiwa]

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

suriin, i-scan

suriin, i-scan

Ex: She scanned the USB drive before inserting it into her computer to prevent malware infection .**Ini-scan** niya ang USB drive bago isaksak ito sa kanyang computer upang maiwasan ang malware infection.
virtual
[pang-uri]

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

birtuwal

birtuwal

Ex: The company created a virtual tour of their new office space for potential clients to explore remotely .Ang kumpanya ay gumawa ng isang **virtual** na paglilibot ng kanilang bagong opisina para ma-explore ng mga potensyal na kliyente nang malayo.
virtual reality
[Pangngalan]

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

virtual na katotohanan, virtual na mundo

virtual na katotohanan, virtual na mundo

Ex: Engineers use virtual reality to visualize their designs .Ginagamit ng mga inhinyero ang **virtual reality** upang mailarawan ang kanilang mga disenyo.
anti-virus program
[Pangngalan]

a software designed to detect, prevent, and remove harmful software, such as viruses, from a computer or device

programang anti-virus, software na panlaban sa virus

programang anti-virus, software na panlaban sa virus

Ex: Anti-virus programs are essential for securing personal data online .Ang mga programang **anti-virus** ay mahalaga para sa pag-secure ng personal na data online.
backup
[Pangngalan]

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

backup, kopya ng seguridad

backup, kopya ng seguridad

Ex: The external hard drive serves as a backup for important documents and photos , providing peace of mind in case of emergencies .Ang external hard drive ay nagsisilbing **backup** para sa mahahalagang dokumento at larawan, na nagbibigay ng kapanatagan ng loob sa kaso ng mga emergency.

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

i-computerize, gamitin ang mga computer

Ex: The restaurant has computerized its ordering system to speed up service and reduce wait times .Ang restawran ay **nag-computerize** ng sistema ng pag-order nito upang mapabilis ang serbisyo at mabawasan ang oras ng paghihintay.
interactive
[pang-uri]

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

interaktibo, nakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: The interactive whiteboard in the classroom enables teachers to create dynamic lessons that encourage student participation.Ang **interactive** na whiteboard sa silid-aralan ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga guro na lumikha ng mga dynamic na aralin na naghihikayat sa partisipasyon ng mag-aaral.
to scroll
[Pandiwa]

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

mag-scroll, i-scroll

mag-scroll, i-scroll

Ex: She scrolled through her social media feed to catch up on the latest news .**Nag-scroll** siya sa kanyang social media feed para malaman ang pinakabagong balita.
to refresh
[Pandiwa]

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

i-refresh, baguhin

i-refresh, baguhin

Ex: Press F5 to refresh the page and view the updated results .Pindutin ang F5 para **i-refresh** ang pahina at makita ang mga na-update na resulta.
upgrade
[Pangngalan]

the process of improving a computer system, machine, etc. in a way that it is more efficient or powerful

pag-upgrade, pagpapabuti

pag-upgrade, pagpapabuti

archive
[Pangngalan]

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arkibo, taguan ng mga makasaysayang dokumento

arkibo, taguan ng mga makasaysayang dokumento

Ex: The archive of the newspaper provides a valuable resource for studying local history and events .Ang **archive** ng pahayagan ay nagbibigay ng isang mahalagang mapagkukunan para sa pag-aaral ng lokal na kasaysayan at mga kaganapan.
binary
[pang-uri]

based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

binaryo, ng sistemang binaryo

binaryo, ng sistemang binaryo

Ex: Each character in a text file is encoded using a unique sequence of binary digits.Ang bawat karakter sa isang text file ay naka-encode gamit ang isang natatanging sequence ng **binary** digits.
login
[Pangngalan]

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

pag-login,  pagpasok

pag-login, pagpasok

Ex: The website 's login process includes a security question for added protection .Ang proseso ng **pag-login** sa website ay may kasamang security question para sa karagdagang proteksyon.
username
[Pangngalan]

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

pangalan ng gumagamit, username

pangalan ng gumagamit, username

Ex: Your username will be your email address .Ang iyong **username** ay ang iyong email address.
application
[Pangngalan]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikasyon, programa

aplikasyon, programa

Ex: That application isn't compatible with older systems.Ang **application** na iyon ay hindi katugma sa mga lumang sistema.
antivirus
[pang-uri]

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivirus

antivirus

Ex: The IT department installed antivirus software on all company computers to prevent malware infections.Ang departamento ng IT ay nag-install ng **antivirus** na software sa lahat ng mga computer ng kumpanya upang maiwasan ang mga impeksyon sa malware.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko)
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