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Cartea Total English - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 3 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 3 - Referință în manualul Total English Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "în timp ce", "la modă", "aspru" etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
modern
modern
[adjectiv]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, contemporan

modern, contemporan

Ex: The documentary examines challenges facing modern society .Documentarul examinează provocările cu care se confruntă societatea **modernă**.
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ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: The museum housed artifacts from ancient Egypt, including pottery and jewelry.Muzeul adăpostea artefacte din **Egiptul antic**, inclusiv ceramică și bijuterii.
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antique
antique
[adjectiv]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

antic, vechi

antic, vechi

Ex: Her house is decorated with antique lamps and mirrors that add a touch of history .Casa ei este decorată cu lumini și oglinzi **antice** care adaugă o notă de istorie.
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traditional
traditional
[adjectiv]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradițional, clasic

tradițional, clasic

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .Codul de vestimentație **tradițional** al companiei necesită îmbrăcăminte formală, în timp ce alte locuri de muncă adoptă politici casual.
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secondhand
secondhand
[adjectiv]

previously owned or used by someone else

second hand, la mâna a doua

second hand, la mâna a doua

Ex: The secondhand bookstore has a wide variety of titles at low prices.Librăria de **cărți second-hand** are o varietate largă de titluri la prețuri mici.
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elderly
elderly
[substantiv]

people of old age

vârstnici, bătrâni

vârstnici, bătrâni

Ex: Volunteers spent time with the elderly at the local retirement home.Voluntarii au petrecut timp cu **vârstnicii** la casa de bătrâni locală.
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old-fashioned
old-fashioned
[adjectiv]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

învechit, demodat

învechit, demodat

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .În ciuda faptului că are GPS pe telefon, John se ține de hărțile sale de hârtie **învechite** atunci când planifică excursii.
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trendy
trendy
[adjectiv]

influenced by the latest or popular styles

la modă, trendy

la modă, trendy

Ex: Trendy restaurants often feature innovative fusion cuisine .Restaurantele **la modă** prezintă adesea bucătărie fusion inovatoare.
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fashionable
fashionable
[adjectiv]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

la modă, elegant

la modă, elegant

Ex: The fashionable neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes , boutiques , and vibrant street fashion .Cartierul **la modă** este cunoscut pentru cafenelele sale trendy, boutique-uri și moda stradală vibrantă.
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while
while
[substantiv]

a span of time

timp, interval

timp, interval

Ex: They chatted for a while, catching up on each other 's lives before saying goodbye .
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during
during
[prepoziție]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

în timpul, pe parcursul

în timpul, pe parcursul

Ex: The students remained quiet during the teacher 's lecture .Elevii au rămas liniștiți **în timpul** prelegerii profesorului.
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throughout
throughout
[prepoziție]

during the whole period of time of something

de-a lungul, pe parcursul întregului

de-a lungul, pe parcursul întregului

Ex: He experienced various emotions throughout the movie , from joy to sadness .A experimentat diverse emoții **pe parcursul** întregului film, de la bucurie la tristețe.
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since
since
[prepoziție]

used to indicate the period of time between a specific past event and the present

de la, începând cu

de la, începând cu

Ex: He 's been playing video games since noon .Joacă jocuri video **de la** amiază.
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until
until
[prepoziție]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

până la, până când

până la, până când

Ex: They practiced basketball until they got better .Au practicat baschet **până când** s-au îmbunătățit.
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previous
previous
[adjectiv]

occurring or existing before what is being mentioned

anterior, precedent

anterior, precedent

Ex: The previous design of the website was outdated and hard to navigate .Designul **anterior** al site-ului web era învechit și greu de navigat.
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower .El și-a trecut degetele peste petalele **moi** ale florii.
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stretchy
stretchy
[adjectiv]

capable of being stretched or extended without breaking

elastic, extensibil

elastic, extensibil

Ex: The shirt was made from a stretchy material that hugged her figure nicely .Cămașa a fost confecționată dintr-un material **elastic** care i se potrivea perfect siluetei.
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shiny
shiny
[adjectiv]

bright and smooth in a way that reflects light

strălucitor, lucios

strălucitor, lucios

Ex: The metallic buttons on his jacket caught the light , appearing shiny against the fabric .Nasturii metalici de pe jacheta lui au prins lumina, apărând **strălucitori** pe fondul țesăturii.
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smooth
smooth
[adjectiv]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

neted, moale

neted, moale

Ex: He ran his fingers over the smooth surface of the glass .Și-a trecut degetele peste suprafața **netedă** a sticlei.
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rough
rough
[adjectiv]

having an uneven or jagged texture

aspru, neregulat

aspru, neregulat

Ex: The fabric was rough to the touch , causing irritation against sensitive skin .Materialul era **aspru** la atingere, provocând iritare pe pielea sensibilă.
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furry
furry
[adjectiv]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

blanos, păros

blanos, păros

Ex: The children were excited to see the furry rabbits at the petting zoo .Copiii erau încântați să vadă iepurii **blănoși** la grădina zoologică de atingere.
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slippery
slippery
[adjectiv]

difficult to hold or move on because of being smooth, greasy, wet, etc.

alunecos, lubrifiat

alunecos, lubrifiat

Ex: The lotion-covered bottle was slippery to hold , slipping from her grasp and spilling its contents .Sticla acoperită cu loțiune era **alunecoasă** de ținut, alunecând din mâna ei și vărsându-și conținutul.
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itchy
itchy
[adjectiv]

causing an annoying feeling on the skin that makes a person want to scratch it

care mănâncă, pruriginos

care mănâncă, pruriginos

Ex: An itchy throat can be an early sign of a cold .Un gât **mâncărimi** poate fi un semn timpuriu al unei răceli.
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to take over

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

prelua, a lua conducerea

prelua, a lua conducerea

Ex: The new director is taking over the film production.Noul regizor **preia** producția filmului.
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to take off

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

a decola, a avea succes rapid

a decola, a avea succes rapid

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm and take off as an online sensation .Videoclipul ei viral a ajutat-o să cucerească internetul și să **decoleze** ca o senzație online.
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to take to

to start to like someone or something

a începe să placă, a se atașa de

a începe să placă, a se atașa de

Ex: The community took to the charity event , showing overwhelming support .Comunitatea a **început să-i placă** evenimentul caritabil, arătând un sprijin copleșitor.
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to take in

to accept or emotionally process something

accepta, procesa

accepta, procesa

Ex: It 's challenging to take in the beauty of the landscape when you 're in a hurry .Este dificil să **percepi** frumusețea peisajului când ești grabă.
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to [take] part
to take part
[frază]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled to take part, despite the challenging competition.
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to [take] {one's} breath away

to make someone become really amazed

Ex: His incredible performance was so powerful that it took the audience’s breath away.
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to [take] it for granted

to assume without question that something is true

Ex: Over time, people tend to take their freedom for granted.
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to [take] {sth} in stride

to calmly cope with something that is difficult or disturbing

Ex: By this time next month, he will have taken the setbacks in his stride and moved forward with renewed determination.
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