书籍 Total English - 中高级 - 单元3 - 参考

在这里，您将找到《Total English Upper-Intermediate》教材第3单元 - 参考中的词汇，如"while"、"trendy"、"rough"等。

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modern

[形容词]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

现代的, 当代的

Ex: The documentary examines challenges facing modern society .这部纪录片探讨了**现代**社会面临的挑战。

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ancient

[形容词]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

古代的, 古老的

Ex: The museum housed artifacts from ancient Egypt, including pottery and jewelry.博物馆收藏了来自**古埃及**的文物，包括陶器和珠宝。

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antique

[形容词]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

古董的, 古老的

Ex: Her house is decorated with antique lamps and mirrors that add a touch of history .她的房子里装饰着**古董**灯和镜子，增添了一丝历史感。

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traditional

[形容词]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

传统的, 经典的

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .公司的**传统**着装要求需要正装，而其他工作场所正在采用休闲政策。

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secondhand

[形容词]

previously owned or used by someone else

二手的, 用过的

Ex: The secondhand bookstore has a wide variety of titles at low prices.

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elderly

[名词]

people of old age

老年人, 长者

Ex: Volunteers spent time with the elderly at the local retirement home.志愿者在当地养老院与**老年人**共度时光。

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old-fashioned

[形容词]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

过时的, 老式的

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .尽管手机上有GPS，约翰在计划公路旅行时还是坚持使用他**老式的**纸质地图。

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trendy

[形容词]

influenced by the latest or popular styles

时髦的, 流行的

Ex: Trendy restaurants often feature innovative fusion cuisine .**时尚的**餐厅经常提供创新的融合菜肴。

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fashionable

[形容词]

following the latest or the most popular styles and trends in a specific period

时尚的, 时髦的

Ex: The fashionable neighborhood is known for its trendy cafes , boutiques , and vibrant street fashion .这个**时尚的**社区以其时尚的咖啡馆、精品店和充满活力的街头时尚而闻名。

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while

[名词]

a span of time

一会儿, 间隔

Ex: They chatted for a while, catching up on each other 's lives before saying goodbye .他们聊了**一会儿**，互相了解彼此的近况，然后道别。

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during

[介词]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

在...期间, 在...过程中

Ex: The students remained quiet during the teacher 's lecture .

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throughout

[介词]

during the whole period of time of something

在整个过程中, 在...期间

Ex: He experienced various emotions throughout the movie , from joy to sadness .他在电影**整个**过程中经历了从喜悦到悲伤的各种情绪。

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since

[介词]

used to indicate the period of time between a specific past event and the present

自从, 自

Ex: He 's been playing video games since noon .他从中午**开始**就一直在玩电子游戏。

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until

[介词]

used to show that something continues or lasts up to a specific point in time and often not happening or existing after that time

直到, 直至

Ex: They practiced basketball until they got better .他们练习篮球**直到**他们变得更好。

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[形容词]

occurring or existing before what is being mentioned

以前的, 先前的

Ex: The previous design of the website was outdated and hard to navigate .网站的**先前**设计已经过时且难以导航。

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soft

[形容词]

gentle to the touch

柔软的, 温和的

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower .他的手指轻轻拂过花朵**柔软**的花瓣。

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stretchy

[形容词]

capable of being stretched or extended without breaking

有弹性的, 可伸展的

Ex: The shirt was made from a stretchy material that hugged her figure nicely .这件衬衫是用**有弹性的**材料制成的，能很好地贴合她的身材。

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shiny

[形容词]

bright and smooth in a way that reflects light

闪亮的, 光滑的

Ex: The metallic buttons on his jacket caught the light , appearing shiny against the fabric .他夹克上的金属纽扣捕捉到了光线，在布料上显得**闪亮**。

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smooth

[形容词]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

光滑的, 平滑的

Ex: He ran his fingers over the smooth surface of the glass .他的手指滑过玻璃的**光滑**表面。

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rough

[形容词]

having an uneven or jagged texture

粗糙的, 不平的

Ex: The fabric was rough to the touch , causing irritation against sensitive skin .这种布料摸起来**粗糙**，对敏感皮肤造成刺激。

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furry

[形容词]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

毛茸茸的, 多毛的

Ex: The children were excited to see the furry rabbits at the petting zoo .孩子们在宠物动物园看到**毛茸茸**的兔子时非常兴奋。

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slippery

[形容词]

difficult to hold or move on because of being smooth, greasy, wet, etc.

滑的, 光滑的

Ex: The lotion-covered bottle was slippery to hold , slipping from her grasp and spilling its contents .涂满乳液瓶子**很滑**，从她手中滑落，洒出了里面的东西。

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itchy

[形容词]

causing an annoying feeling on the skin that makes a person want to scratch it

发痒的, 引起瘙痒的

Ex: An itchy throat can be an early sign of a cold .**发痒的**喉咙可能是感冒的早期征兆。

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to take over

[动词]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

接管, 接手

Ex: The new director is taking over the film production.新导演**接管**了电影的制作。

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to take off

[动词]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

起飞, 迅速成功

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm and take off as an online sensation .她的病毒视频帮助她在互联网上引起轰动并**起飞**成为网络轰动。

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to take to

[动词]

to start to like someone or something

开始喜欢, 对...产生好感

Ex: The community took to the charity event , showing overwhelming support .社区**开始喜欢**慈善活动，表现出 overwhelming 支持。

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to take in

[动词]

to accept or emotionally process something

接受, 消化

Ex: It 's challenging to take in the beauty of the landscape when you 're in a hurry .当你匆忙时，很难**欣赏**风景的美。

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to take part

[短语]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled take part, despite the challenging competition .

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to take one's breath away

[短语]

to make someone become really amazed

Ex: His incredible performance was so powerful that it took the audience’s breath away.

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to take it for granted

[短语]

to assume without question that something is true

Ex: Over time, people tend to take their freedom for granted.

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to take something in stride

[短语]

to calmly cope with something that is difficult or disturbing

Ex: By this time next month, he will have taken the setbacks in his stride and moved forward with renewed determination.

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书籍 Total English - 中高级

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书籍 Total English - 中高级 - 单元3 - 参考