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IELTS academic (banda 5 și inferioară) - War

Aici, veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de război care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS Academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
battle

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

bătălie

bătălie

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combat

a fight between different military forces during a war

combat

combat

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captain

a military officer with a rank above that of a lieutenant and below that of a major

căpitan

căpitan

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commander

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

comandant

comandant

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cavalry

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

cavalerie

cavalerie

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general

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

general

general

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tactics

the art or science of employing military forces and strategies in order to achieve victory over an enemy

tactici

tactici

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resistance

the military action of fighting against the enemies to stop their advance

rezistență militară

rezistență militară

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army

a country's military force trained to fight on land

armată

armată

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spy

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

spion

spion

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war zone

a region in which a war is taking place

zonă de război

zonă de război

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front line

the boundary along which opposing armies fight directly against each other

linie de front

linie de front

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weapon

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

armă

armă

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peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

pace

pace

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bullet

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

proiectil

proiectil

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colonization

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

colonizare

colonizare

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conquest

the act of taking possession of an area by using military force

conquista

conquista

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reinforcement

the additional troops or supplies sent to support an army

consolidare

consolidare

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uprising

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

ridicare

ridicare

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to attack

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

ataca

ataca

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to defend

to take action against an attack in order to keep one's territory safe

a apăra

a apăra

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to fire

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

a trage

a trage

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to retreat

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

retrage

retrage

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to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

conquista

conquista

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to bombard

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

bombarda

bombarda

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to capture

to seize or get control of something by force

captura

captura

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alliance

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

alianță

alianță

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colonel

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

colonel

colonel

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invasion

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invazie

invazie

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veteran

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

veteran

veteran

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bombardment

a continuous attack to an area using bombs

bombardament

bombardament

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