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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 5 a Níže) - Válka

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s War, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
battle

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

bitva

bitva

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[Podstatné jméno]
combat

a fight between different military forces during a war

boj

boj

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[Podstatné jméno]
captain

a military officer with a rank above that of a lieutenant and below that of a major

kapitán

kapitán

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[Podstatné jméno]
commander

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

velitel

velitel

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[Podstatné jméno]
cavalry

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

kavalerie

kavalerie

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[Podstatné jméno]
general

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

vysoký důstojník

vysoký důstojník

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[Podstatné jméno]
tactics

the art or science of employing military forces and strategies in order to achieve victory over an enemy

taktika

taktika

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[Podstatné jméno]
resistance

the military action of fighting against the enemies to stop their advance

odpor

odpor

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[Podstatné jméno]
army

a country's military force trained to fight on land

armáda

armáda

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[Podstatné jméno]
spy

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

vyzvědač

vyzvědač

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[Podstatné jméno]
war zone

a region in which a war is taking place

válečná zóna

válečná zóna

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[Podstatné jméno]
front line

the boundary along which opposing armies fight directly against each other

přední linie

přední linie

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[Podstatné jméno]
weapon

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

zbraň

zbraň

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[Podstatné jméno]
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

mír

mír

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[Podstatné jméno]
bullet

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

kulka

kulka

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[Podstatné jméno]
colonization

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

kolonizace

kolonizace

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[Podstatné jméno]
conquest

the act of taking possession of an area by using military force

dobytí

dobytí

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[Podstatné jméno]
reinforcement

the additional troops or supplies sent to support an army

zesílení

zesílení

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[Podstatné jméno]
uprising

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

povstání

povstání

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[Podstatné jméno]
to attack

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

útočící (válčení)

útočící (válčení)

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[sloveso]
to defend

to take action against an attack in order to keep one's territory safe

hájit

hájit

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[sloveso]
to fire

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

Střílení

Střílení

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[sloveso]
to retreat

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

ustoupit

ustoupit

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[sloveso]
to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

dobýt

dobýt

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[sloveso]
to bombard

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

bombardovat

bombardovat

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[sloveso]
to capture

to seize or get control of something by force

zajmout

zajmout

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[sloveso]
alliance

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

aliance

aliance

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[Podstatné jméno]
colonel

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

plukovník

plukovník

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[Podstatné jméno]
invasion

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invaze

invaze

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[Podstatné jméno]
veteran

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

veterán

veterán

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[Podstatné jméno]
bombardment

a continuous attack to an area using bombs

bombardování

bombardování

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[Podstatné jméno]
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