Академічний IELTS (Рівень 5 і Нижче) - War

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

битва

a fight between different military forces during a war

бій

a military officer with a rank above that of a lieutenant and below that of a major

капітан, командир

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

командор

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

кавалерія, бронетанкова кавалерія

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

генерал

the art or science of employing military forces and strategies in order to achieve victory over an enemy

тактики, стратегії

the military action of fighting against the enemies to stop their advance

опір, військовий опір

a country's military force trained to fight on land

армія

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

шпигун

a region in which a war is taking place

зона війни, район бойових дій

the area where opposing forces meet or engage, often in a military conflict

фронт, передова лінія

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

зброя

a period or state where there is no war or violence

мир

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

куля

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

колонізація, поселення

the act of taking possession of an area by using military force

завоювання, окупація

the additional troops or supplies sent to support an army

підкріплення, посилення

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

повстання, виступ

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

нападати

to not let any harm come to someone or something

захищати

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

стріляти

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

відступити, евакуюватися

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

завойовувати, підкорювати

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

бомбити, обстрілювати

to seize or get control of something by force

захопити, взяти

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

альянс, коаліція

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

полковник

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

вторгнення, інвазія

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

ветеран, колишній боєць

a continuous attack to an area using bombs

бомбардування