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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Punct de vedere

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre punct de vedere, cum ar fi „apărare”, „dispută”, „stand”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

to firmly and persistently express an opinion, belief, or statement as true and valid

sustine, menține

sustine, menține

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to hold
[verb]

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something

a avea, a susține

a avea, a susține

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to defend
[verb]

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

a susține, a apăra

a susține, a apăra

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to publicly support or recommend something

a susține, a promova

a susține, a promova

Ex: Parents advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .
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to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

a estima, a evalua

a estima, a evalua

Ex: calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .
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to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

a contesta, a disputa

a contesta, a disputa

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to draw a general conclusion based on specific cases that can be irrelevant to other situations

generaliza, generalizare

generaliza, generalizare

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to disagree with or not fit well with a specific rule, concept, or standard

a contrazice, a fi împotriva

a contrazice, a fi împotriva

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to invoke
[verb]

to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

a invoca, a face apel la

a invoca, a face apel la

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to stand
[verb]

to have a certain opinion regarding an issue

a se poziționa, a susține

a se poziționa, a susține

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to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

a specula, a te gândi

a specula, a te gândi

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to differ
[verb]

to disagree with someone or to hold different opinions, viewpoints, or beliefs

a diferi, a nu fi de acord

a diferi, a nu fi de acord

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to disagree with someone, particularly by asserting the opposite of their statement

a contesta, a contrazice

a contesta, a contrazice

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to bet
[verb]

to express confidence or certainty in something happening or being the case

a paria, a miza

a paria, a miza

Ex: bet she 's still in bed .
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assessment
[substantiv]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

evaluare, apreciere

evaluare, apreciere

Ex: The annual assessment helped employees and managers identify areas for improvement .
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bias
[substantiv]

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

prejudecată, partialitate

prejudecată, partialitate

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controversial
[adjectiv]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

controversat, provocator

controversat, provocator

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counterargument
[substantiv]

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

contraargument, argument contra

contraargument, argument contra

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furthermore
[adverb]

used to introduce additional information

mai mult, în plus

mai mult, în plus

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to oppose
[verb]

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

a se opune, a contesta

a se opune, a contesta

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to object
[verb]

to give a fact or an opinion as a reason against something

a se opune, a obiecta

a se opune, a obiecta

Ex: Local objected that the new factory would cause significant pollution in the area .
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inclined
[adjectiv]

having a tendency to do something

preocupat, înclinat

preocupat, înclinat

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moderate
[adjectiv]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

moderat, echilibrat

moderat, echilibrat

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mainstream
[substantiv]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

curent principal, principiul general

curent principal, principiul general

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division
[substantiv]

disagreement among members of a group or society

divizare, diviziune

divizare, diviziune

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inference
[substantiv]

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

inferență, concluzie

inferență, concluzie

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objective
[adjectiv]

based only on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or judgments

obiectiv, imparțial

obiectiv, imparțial

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subjective
[adjectiv]

based on or influenced by personal feelings or opinions rather than facts

subiectiv, subiectivist

subiectiv, subiectivist

Ex: Their ranking system was subjective, making it hard to measure fairness .
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arguable
[adjectiv]

open to question and disagreement

discutabil, contestabil

discutabil, contestabil

Ex: The effectiveness of the proposed solution arguable, as it has both supporters and critics .
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affirmative
[adjectiv]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

afirmativ, sprijinitor

afirmativ, sprijinitor

Ex: The senator 's speech was met affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .
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argumentative
[adjectiv]

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

discutabil, polemizator

discutabil, polemizator

Ex: Despite argumentative tendencies , he was respected for his critical thinking skills .
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challenging
[adjectiv]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

provocator, stimulator

provocator, stimulator

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consistency
[substantiv]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

consistență, coerență

consistență, coerență

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criticism
[substantiv]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

critică, cenzură

critică, cenzură

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