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Архитектура и строительство - Plumbing System

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с водопроводной системой, такие как «канализация», «дренаж» и «трубопровод».

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
downspout

a vertical pipe attached to a building which carries away rainwater from the roof to the ground

водосточная труба

водосточная труба

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sewer

a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.

канализация

канализация

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pipework

the pipes of a building or machine that carry water, gas, or oil

трубопровод

трубопровод

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blockage

the obstruction or partial restriction of a passage, such as a pipe, duct, or pathway, preventing the smooth flow of air, fluid, or other substances

блокировка

блокировка

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cesspit

an underground tank used for the temporary storage of sewage or wastewater

сточная яма

сточная яма

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cutoff

a valve, gate, or device that is used to stop or control the flow of fluid or gas within a pipe or conduit

Запорный клапан

Запорный клапан

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drain

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

дренаж

дренаж

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drainage

the process of removing excess water or other liquids from an area or system, typically through a network of pipes, channels, or natural slopes

дренаж

дренаж

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drainpipe

a pipe installed in a building's plumbing system that carries wastewater or excess water away from the structure

водосточная труба

водосточная труба

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duct

a hollow conduit or passage that is used for the distribution, circulation, or ventilation of air, gases, or other substances within a building or system

канал

канал

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ducting

the system of pipes, channels, or conduits used to convey or distribute air, gases, or other substances within a building, HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system, or industrial setup

воздуховоды

воздуховоды

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fatberg

a large congealed mass or blockage in a sewer system that is primarily composed of fats, oils, grease, and non-biodegradable items that have been flushed down drains or toilets

жировой засор

жировой засор

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faucet

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

кран

кран

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gutter

an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away

водосток

водосток

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main

a large pipe through which water or gas is carried to a building; a wire by which electricity is carried to a building or house

главный трубопровод

главный трубопровод

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outfall

a point or location where water or another substance is discharged or flows out from a system, such as a drainage system, sewer, or wastewater treatment plant, into a body of water or the environment

точка сброса

точка сброса

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drainage system

a network of pipes, channels, and structures designed to collect and channel excess water, wastewater, or other liquids away from an area or a property

дренажная система

дренажная система

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leakage

the unintended or accidental escape or loss of a substance, typically a liquid or gas, from a container, system, or structure

утечка

утечка

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pipe

a cylindrical hollow tube or conduit typically made of metal, plastic, or other materials, used for the transportation of fluids, gases, or other substances from one place to another

трубка

трубка

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pipeline

a system of interconnected pipes used for the transport of liquids, gases, or other substances over long distances

трубопровод

трубопровод

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running water

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

проточная вода

проточная вода

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septic tank

an underground container that treats household wastewater by allowing solids to settle and separate from the liquid before further treatment or absorption into the soil

ассенизационная яма

ассенизационная яма

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sewage

the wastewater or used water that contains various types of contaminants, including human and household waste, from residential, commercial, or industrial sources

сточные воды

сточные воды

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sluice

a channel or gate that is used to control or redirect the flow of water. It typically consists of a barrier that can be opened or closed to regulate the passage of water

плотина

плотина

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spigot

a valve or tap that is used to control the release of water from a pipe or container

кран

кран

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standpipe

a vertical pipe or fixture connected to a water supply system, typically equipped with valves or outlets, used for firefighting purposes or as a source of water in buildings

стендовая труба

стендовая труба

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stopcock

a valve or faucet used to control or shut off the flow of water or other fluids in a plumbing system, typically located at a point where pipes connect or branch

клапан

клапан

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valve

a mechanical device that controls or regulates the flow of fluids, such as liquids, gases, or slurries, by opening, closing, or partially obstructing passageways within a pipe or system

клапан

клапан

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sump

a pit or reservoir typically found in the basement or lower level of a building that collects excess water or liquid, such as groundwater, rainwater, or wastewater

орм

орм

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waste pipe

a pipe within a building's plumbing system that carries wastewater from plumbing fixtures, such as sinks, toilets, or showers, to the main drainage system or septic tank for proper disposal or treatment

канализационная труба

канализационная труба

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water main

a large underground pipe that delivers potable water from a water treatment plant or other water source to individual buildings or communities

водопровод

водопровод

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waterworks

the infrastructure and facilities responsible for supplying clean water and managing wastewater

водоснабжение

водоснабжение

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plumbing

the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

водопровод

водопровод

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plumbing fixture

a device or appliance connected to a plumbing system that is used for a specific function related to water supply or drainage

сантехническое устройство

сантехническое устройство

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pipe fitting

a component used in plumbing and construction to join, redirect, or control the flow of fluids or gases in a piping system

трубная арматура

трубная арматура

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urinal

a plumbing fixture specifically designed for the purpose of urination. It is typically found in public restrooms and is designed to be used by males

унитаз для мужчин

унитаз для мужчин

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sink

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

раковина

раковина

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laundry sink

a type of sink that is specifically designed for use in laundry rooms or areas where clothes are washed or laundered

раковина для стирки

раковина для стирки

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toilet

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

туалет

туалет

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shower

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

душ

душ

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male pipe

a type of pipe fitting that has external threads on the outer surface, designed to be inserted into a corresponding female pipe fitting with internal threads to create a secure and sealed connection for the flow of fluids or gases

мужская труба

мужская труба

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female pipe

a type of pipe fitting that has internal threads on the inner surface, designed to receive and make a secure connection with a male pipe fitting that has external threads, allowing for the flow of fluids or gases

женское соединение

женское соединение

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