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Architektura a Stavba - Plumbing System

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s vodovodním systémem, jako je „sewer“, „drain“ a „pipework“.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
downspout
[Podstatné jméno]

a vertical pipe attached to a building which carries away rainwater from the roof to the ground

dešťová roura, okapová trubka

dešťová roura, okapová trubka

Ex: The builder installed downspout at each corner of the house to ensure proper water flow .
sewer
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.

kanalizace, odpadní systém

kanalizace, odpadní systém

Ex: sewer inspector checked for cracks and leaks in the aging infrastructure to prevent contamination .
pipework
[Podstatné jméno]

the pipes of a building or machine that carry water, gas, or oil

trubková síť, potrubí

trubková síť, potrubí

blockage
[Podstatné jméno]

the obstruction or partial restriction of a passage, such as a pipe, duct, or pathway, preventing the smooth flow of air, fluid, or other substances

blokáda, ucpání

blokáda, ucpání

cesspit
[Podstatné jméno]

an underground tank used for the temporary storage of sewage or wastewater

jímka, septik

jímka, septik

Ex: The construction team had to dig a cesspit after the old one became too small for the growing property .
cutoff
[Podstatné jméno]

a valve, gate, or device that is used to stop or control the flow of fluid or gas within a pipe or conduit

uzávěr, šoupátko

uzávěr, šoupátko

drain
[Podstatné jméno]

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

odtok, kanálek

odtok, kanálek

Ex: The bathroom drain emitted a foul odor, indicating a buildup of organic matter in the pipes.
drainage
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of removing excess water or other liquids from an area or system, typically through a network of pipes, channels, or natural slopes

odvodnění, odsávání

odvodnění, odsávání

Ex: The contractor ensured that drainage around the building was designed to avoid any water damage .
drainpipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a pipe installed in a building's plumbing system that carries wastewater or excess water away from the structure

odpadní trubka, odpadní roura

odpadní trubka, odpadní roura

duct
[Podstatné jméno]

a hollow conduit or passage that is used for the distribution, circulation, or ventilation of air, gases, or other substances within a building or system

kanál, trubka

kanál, trubka

ducting
[Podstatné jméno]

the system of pipes, channels, or conduits used to convey or distribute air, gases, or other substances within a building, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system, or industrial setup

kanalizace, vzduchotechnika

kanalizace, vzduchotechnika

Ex: The company is considering replacing the ducting with a more energy-efficient option .
fatberg
[Podstatné jméno]

a large congealed mass or blockage in a sewer system that is primarily composed of fats, oils, grease, and non-biodegradable items that have been flushed down drains or toilets

masožrout na odpady, tukový blok

masožrout na odpady, tukový blok

Ex: It took several days and specialized equipment to remove fatberg from the pipes .
faucet
[Podstatné jméno]

an object that controls the flow of liquid or gas from a container or pipe

kohoutek, ventil

kohoutek, ventil

Ex: The faucet was used to connect the garden hose .
gutter
[Podstatné jméno]

an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away

okap, kanál

okap, kanál

Ex: She heard the sound of rainwater rushing through gutter during the storm .
main
[Podstatné jméno]

a large pipe through which water or gas is carried to a building

Ex: They traced the issue back to a fault in the main.
outfall
[Podstatné jméno]

a point or location where water or another substance is discharged or flows out from a system, such as a drainage system, sewer, or wastewater treatment plant, into a body of water or the environment

odtok, výpusť

odtok, výpusť

Ex: The environmental group is monitoring outfall for signs of pollution .
drainage system
[Podstatné jméno]

a network of pipes, channels, and structures designed to collect and channel excess water, wastewater, or other liquids away from an area or a property

odvodňovací systém, odvodnění

odvodňovací systém, odvodnění

Ex: After the storm , drainage system worked well , keeping the area dry .
leakage
[Podstatné jméno]

the unintended or accidental escape or loss of a substance, typically a liquid or gas, from a container, system, or structure

únik, prolínání

únik, prolínání

Ex: They are investigating leakage in the factory ’s cooling system .
pipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a cylindrical hollow tube or conduit typically made of metal, plastic, or other materials, used for the transportation of fluids, gases, or other substances from one place to another

trubka, potrubí

trubka, potrubí

Ex: The oil flowed through the pipe to the refinery .
pipeline
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of interconnected pipes used for the transport of liquids, gases, or other substances over long distances

potrubí, trubkovod

potrubí, trubkovod

running water
[Podstatné jméno]

water that is brought into a house, building, etc. through pipes

běžící voda, vodovodní voda

běžící voda, vodovodní voda

Ex: The installation of running water in rural areas has significantly improved health and quality of life for residents.
septic tank
[Podstatné jméno]

an underground container that treats household wastewater by allowing solids to settle and separate from the liquid before further treatment or absorption into the soil

septik, žumpa

septik, žumpa

Ex: The family decided to upgrade septic tank to a larger one to accommodate their growing household .
sewage
[Podstatné jméno]

the waste water and other liquid waste from homes, businesses, and factories, usually carried away through pipes and treated

odpadní voda, kanalizace

odpadní voda, kanalizace

Ex: Improper handling sewage can lead to the spread of diseases .
sluice
[Podstatné jméno]

a channel or gate that is used to control or redirect the flow of water. It typically consists of a barrier that can be opened or closed to regulate the passage of water

kanál, stavidlo

kanál, stavidlo

spigot
[Podstatné jméno]

a valve or tap that is used to control the release of water from a pipe or container

kohoutek, ventil

kohoutek, ventil

standpipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a vertical pipe or fixture connected to a water supply system, typically equipped with valves or outlets, used for firefighting purposes or as a source of water in buildings

hydrant, připojovací potrubí

hydrant, připojovací potrubí

Ex: standpipe on the street corner was used to wash cars and clean the sidewalk .
stopcock
[Podstatné jméno]

a valve or faucet used to control or shut off the flow of water or other fluids in a plumbing system, typically located at a point where pipes connect or branch

uzávěr, stopventil

uzávěr, stopventil

Ex: Before beginning any plumbing work , make sure to turn off stopcock to avoid flooding .
valve
[Podstatné jméno]

a mechanical device that controls or regulates the flow of fluids, such as liquids, gases, or slurries, by opening, closing, or partially obstructing passageways within a pipe or system

ventil, klapka

ventil, klapka

Ex: We need to close valve to prevent flooding in the basement .
sump
[Podstatné jméno]

a pit or reservoir typically found in the basement or lower level of a building that collects excess water or liquid, such as groundwater, rainwater, or wastewater

zásak, lapač vody

zásak, lapač vody

waste pipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a pipe within a building's plumbing system that carries wastewater from plumbing fixtures, such as sinks, toilets, or showers, to the main drainage system or septic tank for proper disposal or treatment

odpadní trubka, kanalizační trubka

odpadní trubka, kanalizační trubka

Ex: Water from the shower drains into waste pipe that leads outside .
water main
[Podstatné jméno]

a large underground pipe that delivers potable water from a water treatment plant or other water source to individual buildings or communities

vodovodní hlavní, vodovodní potrubí

vodovodní hlavní, vodovodní potrubí

Ex: The workers are digging up the street to repair the water main.
waterworks
[Podstatné jméno]

the infrastructure and facilities responsible for supplying clean water and managing wastewater

vodohospodářství, vodní infrastruktura

vodohospodářství, vodní infrastruktura

plumbing
[Podstatné jméno]

the system of pipes for the distribution of water in a building

instalace vody, vodovodní systém

instalace vody, vodovodní systém

Ex: The architect designed the building with modern plumbing systems to maximize water efficiency.
plumbing fixture
[Podstatné jméno]

a device or appliance connected to a plumbing system that is used for a specific function related to water supply or drainage

vodovodní zařízení, sanitární zařízení

vodovodní zařízení, sanitární zařízení

Ex: When building a house , it is important to plumbing fixtures that suit both style and function .
pipe fitting
[Podstatné jméno]

a component used in plumbing and construction to join, redirect, or control the flow of fluids or gases in a piping system

trubková spojka, montážní kus

trubková spojka, montážní kus

Ex: The contractor used pipe fittings to complete the plumbing for the new house .
urinal
[Podstatné jméno]

a plumbing fixture specifically designed for the purpose of urination. It is typically found in public restrooms and is designed to be used by males

 pisoár,  močový kout

pisoár, močový kout

Ex: The stadium installed urinals to accommodate the large crowd during events .
sink
[Podstatné jméno]

a large and open container that has a water supply and you can use to wash your hands, dishes, etc. in

dřez, umývadlo

dřez, umývadlo

Ex: The sink in the laundry room was perfect for soaking stained clothing .
laundry sink
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sink that is specifically designed for use in laundry rooms or areas where clothes are washed or laundered

prací dřez, dřez na praní

prací dřez, dřez na praní

Ex: laundry sink is perfect for soaking stained clothes overnight .
toilet
[Podstatné jméno]

the seat we use for getting rid of bodily waste

toaletní mísa, WC

toaletní mísa, WC

Ex: The children learned the importance of toilet etiquette during their potty training phase .
shower
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

sprcha, koupelna se sprchou

sprcha, koupelna se sprchou

Ex: She turned on the shower and waited for the water to heat up.
male pipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of pipe fitting that has external threads on the outer surface, designed to be inserted into a corresponding female pipe fitting with internal threads to create a secure and sealed connection for the flow of fluids or gases

mužská trubka, mužský spojovací prvek

mužská trubka, mužský spojovací prvek

Ex: When installing the new showerhead, make sure the male pipe is aligned correctly with the female connector.
female pipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of pipe fitting that has internal threads on the inner surface, designed to receive and make a secure connection with a male pipe fitting that has external threads, allowing for the flow of fluids or gases

ženská trubka, ženský závit

ženská trubka, ženský závit

Ex: The water pressure was low because the female pipe was not properly connected to the main line.
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