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Словарный запас для IELTS Academic (Оценка 5) - Приготовление Еды

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с приготовлением пищи, которые необходимы для базового академического экзамена IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to bake
to bake
[глагол]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

печь

печь

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 
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to boil
to boil
[глагол]

to cook food in very hot water

варить

варить

Ex: I boil eggs for breakfast every morning. 
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to grill
to grill
[глагол]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

жарить на гриле

жарить на гриле

Ex: Grill the burgers over medium heat for about 5 minutes on each side. 
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to fry
to fry
[глагол]

to cook in hot oil or fat

жарить

жарить

Ex: He decided to fry the shrimp for the pasta dish. 
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to roast
to roast
[глагол]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

жариться

жариться

Ex: Roast the turkey in the oven at 350° F for several hours until it's golden brown and juicy. 
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to blend
to blend
[глагол]

to combine different substances together

смешивать

смешивать

Ex: The chef blended various spices to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to chop
to chop
[глагол]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

нарезать

нарезать

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
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to slice
to slice
[глагол]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

порезать

порезать

Ex: Slice the bread for sandwiches. 
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to dice
to dice
[глагол]

to cut food into small cubes

нарезать кубиками

нарезать кубиками

Ex: She diced the tomatoes before adding them to the salad. 
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to peel
to peel
[глагол]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

почистить, чистить

почистить, чистить

Ex: Peel the banana before eating it. 
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to grate
to grate
[глагол]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

тереть

тереть

Ex: Grate the cheese for the pizza using a cheese grater. 
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to shred
to shred
[глагол]

to cut something into very small pieces

шинковать, измельчать

шинковать, измельчать

Ex: To make coleslaw, you need to shred the cabbage finely. 
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to mash
to mash
[глагол]

to crush food into a soft mass

пюрировать

пюрировать

Ex: She mashed the boiled potatoes with a fork to make creamy mashed potatoes for dinner. 
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to marinate
to marinate
[глагол]

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

мариновать

мариновать

Ex: She marinates the chicken in a mixture of lemon juice, garlic, and herbs for several hours before grilling it. 
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to season
to season
[глагол]

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

приправлять

приправлять

Ex: She seasons the soup with herbs and spices for extra taste. 
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to mix
to mix
[глагол]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

смешивать

смешивать

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to freeze
to freeze
[глагол]

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

замораживать

замораживать

Ex: As the temperature dropped overnight, the water in the pond began to freeze. 
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to toast
to toast
[глагол]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

поджаривать

поджаривать

Ex: Toast the bread until it's golden brown and crispy. 
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to cut
to cut
[глагол]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

резать

резать

Ex: I cut the paper with scissors to make a snowflake. 
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to flavor
to flavor
[глагол]

to improve or change the taste of a dish by adding spices, vegetables, etc. to it

приправить

приправить

Ex: She flavors the soup with herbs and spices for a robust taste. 
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