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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Preparación de Alimentos

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la preparación de alimentos que son necesarias para el examen básico académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Hornea las pechugas de pollo en el horno hasta que estén bien cocidas y doradas.

to boil
to boil
[Verbo]

to cook food by putting it in boiling water or another liquid

hervir

hervir

Ex: Daniel boiled the rice in lightly salted water. 
to grill
to grill
[Verbo]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: Grill the chicken thighs until they are charred and cooked through. 

Asar los muslos de pollo hasta que estén carbonizados y bien cocidos.

to fry
to fry
[Verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

freír

freír

Ex: Fry the chicken until it is golden and fully cooked. 
to roast
to roast
[Verbo]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

asar, tostar

asar, tostar

Ex: Roast the whole chicken over the fire on a rotisserie for a delicious and crispy skin. 

Asar el pollo entero al fuego en un asador para una piel deliciosa y crujiente.

to blend
to blend
[Verbo]

to mix different substances thoroughly so that they form a unified mixture

mezclar, combinar

mezclar, combinar

Ex: Ethan blended the butter and sugar in a large bowl. 
to chop
to chop
[Verbo]

to cut something into pieces with a knife, axe, or other sharp tool

cortar, picar

cortar, picar

Ex: Please chop the herbs before adding them to the sauce. 
to slice
to slice
[Verbo]

to cut food or another object into thin, flat pieces

rebanar

rebanar

Ex: Slice the potatoes as thinly as possible. 
to dice
to dice
[Verbo]

to cut food into small cubes

cortar en cubitos, cortar en dados

cortar en cubitos, cortar en dados

Ex: He carefully diced the carrots to ensure even cooking. 

Cortó cuidadosamente las zanahorias en cubitos para asegurar una cocción uniforme.

to peel
to peel
[Verbo]

to remove the skin, rind, or outer covering from something

pelar, quitar

pelar, quitar

Ex: He peeled the apples and cut them into slices. 
to grate
to grate
[Verbo]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

rallar

rallar

Ex: When baking, grate nutmeg to sprinkle over the dough. 

Al hornear, ralla la nuez moscada para espolvorear sobre la masa.

to shred
to shred
[Verbo]

to cut something into very small pieces

triturar, cortar en trozos pequeños

triturar, cortar en trozos pequeños

Ex: In a blender, you can easily shred vegetables for a smooth soup. 

En una licuadora, puedes triturar fácilmente las verduras para una sopa suave.

to mash
to mash
[Verbo]

to crush food into a soft mass

hacer puré de, triturar, majar

hacer puré de, triturar, majar

Ex: He mashed the cooked carrots and parsnips together to create a flavorful vegetable side dish. 

Él aplastó las zanahorias y chirivías cocidas juntas para crear una sabrosa guarnición de verduras.

to marinate

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

marinar

marinar

Ex: The chef marinates the steak in a red wine marinade overnight to tenderize and flavor it before cooking. 

El chef marina el bistec en una marinada de vino tinto durante la noche para ablandarlo y darle sabor antes de cocinarlo.

to season
to season
[Verbo]

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

sazonar, condimentar

sazonar, condimentar

Ex: The chef seasons the vegetables with garlic and olive oil for added flavor. 
to mix
to mix
[Verbo]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mezclar

mezclar

Ex: She skillfully mixed the colors on the palette to achieve the desired shade for her painting. 
to freeze
to freeze
[Verbo]

to become solid because of low temperature

congelar

congelar

Ex: Emma left the bottle outside, and the water inside froze overnight. 
to toast
to toast
[Verbo]

to brown and crisp bread or other food by exposing it to heat

tostar

tostar

Ex: Michael is toasting some almonds in a dry pan. 
to cut
to cut
[Verbo]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

cortar

cortar

Ex: Sarah cuts fabric to make a dress. 
to flavor
to flavor
[Verbo]

to give food or drink a particular taste by adding another ingredient

sazonar, condimentar

sazonar, condimentar

Ex: You can flavor the water with slices of lemon. 
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