Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Дома и здания
Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова о домах и зданиях, такие как "подвал", "сарай", "бетон" и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
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Тест
a very large and impressive house

особняк
a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

маяк
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

небоскреб
a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

склад
a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

укрытие
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

подвал
a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир
a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

земельная собственность
a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

сарай
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

могила
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

колонна
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

строение, структура
the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

обновление
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

строить
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

бетон
the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

план здания
located on the outer surface of a particular thing

внешний вид
located on the inside part of a particular thing

интерьер, внутренность
the external surface of a building roof

крыша
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

труба
a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

проход
the way a room or building's interior is decorated

декор
(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

жилой
(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

просторный
(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

свободный
(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

заброшенный
a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

слив
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

рушиться
someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

обойщик
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