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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Mga Bahay at Gusali

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga bahay at gusali, tulad ng "cellar", "shed", "concrete", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
mansion
[Pangngalan]

a very large and impressive house

mansyon, malaking bahay

mansyon, malaking bahay

lighthouse
[Pangngalan]

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

ilang-dagitab, parola

ilang-dagitab, parola

skyscraper
[Pangngalan]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

mataas na gusali, skyscraper

mataas na gusali, skyscraper

warehouse
[Pangngalan]

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

bodega, imbakan

bodega, imbakan

shelter
[Pangngalan]

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

kanlungan, silungan

kanlungan, silungan

cellar
[Pangngalan]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

bodega, silong

bodega, silong

landmark
[Pangngalan]

a structure or a place that is historically important

panzal, tanda ng kasaysayan

panzal, tanda ng kasaysayan

property
[Pangngalan]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ari-arian, lupain

ari-arian, lupain

shed
[Pangngalan]

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

bodega, shed

bodega, shed

tomb
[Pangngalan]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

libingan, lantawan

libingan, lantawan

column
[Pangngalan]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

haligi, kolum

haligi, kolum

structure
[Pangngalan]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

estruktura, istruktura

estruktura, istruktura

to construct
[Pandiwa]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

itayo, bumuo

itayo, bumuo

concrete
[Pangngalan]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

semento, beton

semento, beton

floor plan
[Pangngalan]

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

plano ng sahig, disenyo ng sahig

plano ng sahig, disenyo ng sahig

exterior
[pang-uri]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

panlabas, panlabas na bahagi

panlabas, panlabas na bahagi

interior
[pang-uri]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

panloob, interyor

panloob, interyor

rooftop
[Pangngalan]

the external surface of a building roof

bubungan, sikat ng bubong

bubungan, sikat ng bubong

chimney
[Pangngalan]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

tsiminea, dampot

tsiminea, dampot

aisle
[Pangngalan]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

daan, pasilyo

daan, pasilyo

Ex: Please keep aisle clear for safety reasons .
decor
[Pangngalan]

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

dekorasyon, palamuti

dekorasyon, palamuti

residential
[pang-uri]

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

tirahan, pangkabuhayan

tirahan, pangkabuhayan

spacious
[pang-uri]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

maluwang, malawak

maluwang, malawak

vacant
[pang-uri]

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

bakwit, walang laman

bakwit, walang laman

abandoned
[pang-uri]

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

nawala, itinapon

nawala, itinapon

Ex: abandoned suitcase lay in the empty station .
drain
[Pangngalan]

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

drenahin, alulod

drenahin, alulod

to collapse
[Pandiwa]

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

bumagsak, gumuho

bumagsak, gumuho

decorator
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

tagapagdekorasyon, pintor na nag-aayos ng loob ng bahay

tagapagdekorasyon, pintor na nag-aayos ng loob ng bahay

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