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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Mga Bahay at Gusali

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga bahay at gusali, tulad ng "cellar", "shed", "concrete", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
mansion

a very large and impressive house

mansyon, malaking bahay

mansyon, malaking bahay

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[Pangngalan]
lighthouse

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

ilaw

ilaw

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[Pangngalan]
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

balay na mataas

balay na mataas

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
warehouse

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

bodega, imbakan

bodega, imbakan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
shelter

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

kanlungan, shelter

kanlungan, shelter

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

kamara, bodega

kamara, bodega

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

tanda, makasaysayang lugar

tanda, makasaysayang lugar

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ari-arian, mga pag-aari

ari-arian, mga pag-aari

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
shed

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

shed, bodega

shed, bodega

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
tomb

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

libingan, libingan ng mga bayani

libingan, libingan ng mga bayani

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[Pangngalan]
column

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

haligi

haligi

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[Pangngalan]
structure

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

istruktura, bagay na itinayo

istruktura, bagay na itinayo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

pagrereporma, pagkukumpuni

pagrereporma, pagkukumpuni

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

buuin, ipinid

buuin, ipinid

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[Pandiwa]
concrete

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton, materyal na gusali

beton, materyal na gusali

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[Pangngalan]
stairwell

the area of a property where the stairs are located

hagdanan, hagdan

hagdanan, hagdan

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[Pangngalan]
floor plan

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

plano ng sahig, disenyo ng sahig

plano ng sahig, disenyo ng sahig

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[Pangngalan]
exterior

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

panlabas, panlabas na bahagi

panlabas, panlabas na bahagi

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[pang-uri]
interior

located on the inside part of a particular thing

pan loob, loob

pan loob, loob

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[pang-uri]
rooftop

the external surface of a building roof

bubong, suluk

bubong, suluk

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[Pangngalan]
chimney

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

tsiminea

tsiminea

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[Pangngalan]
aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

daan, pasilyo

daan, pasilyo

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[Pangngalan]
decor

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

dekorasyon, palamuti

dekorasyon, palamuti

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[Pangngalan]
residential

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

residential, pambahay

residential, pambahay

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[pang-uri]
spacious

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

maluwang, malapad

maluwang, malapad

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[pang-uri]
vacant

(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

bakante, walang laman

bakante, walang laman

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[pang-uri]
abandoned

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

naiwan, pinabayaan

naiwan, pinabayaan

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[pang-uri]
drain

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

paagusan, drain

paagusan, drain

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[Pangngalan]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

bumanggan, natumba

bumanggan, natumba

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
decorator

someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

dekorador, tagapagdekorar

dekorador, tagapagdekorar

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
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