Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Nhà và Tòa nhà
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về nhà cửa và các tòa nhà, chẳng hạn như "hầm", "nhà kho", "bê tông", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
a very large and impressive house

biệt thự, lâu đài
a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

hải đăng, ngọn hải đăng
a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

nhà chọc trời, tòa tháp
a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

kho hàng, nhà kho
a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

nơi trú ẩn, chỗ trú
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

hầm, tầng hầm
a structure or a place that is historically important

danh thắng, di tích lịch sử
a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

tài sản, bất động sản
a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

nhà kho, lều
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

mộ, lăng
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

cột, trụ
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

cấu trúc, công trình
the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

sự cải tạo, sự tu sửa
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

xây dựng, dựng lên
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

bê tông
the area of a property where the stairs are located

giếng cầu thang, khu vực cầu thang
the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

bản vẽ mặt bằng, sơ đồ mặt bằng
located on the outer surface of a particular thing

bên ngoài
located on the inside part of a particular thing

nội thất, bên trong
the external surface of a building roof

mái nhà, sân thượng
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

ống khói, lỗ khói
a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

lối đi, hành lang
the way a room or building's interior is decorated

trang trí, nội thất
(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

dân cư, khu dân cư
(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

rộng rãi, thoáng đãng
(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

trống, bỏ không
(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

bị bỏ hoang, bị bỏ rơi
a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

ống thoát nước, cống
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

sụp đổ, đổ sập
someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

người trang trí, thợ sơn và trang trí
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