Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Hus och byggnader

a very large and impressive house

herrgård, våning

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

fyr

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

skyscraper

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

lager, förråd

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

skydd, ly

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

källare, vind

a structure or a place that is historically important

landmärk, historisk byggnad

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

egendom, fastighet

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

skjul, bod

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

grav, stor grav

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolonn

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktur, byggnad

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renovering, ombyggnad

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

bygga, konstruktera

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

betong, byggmaterial

the area of a property where the stairs are located

trappa, trapphus

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

planlösning, våningsplan

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

yttre, extern

located on the inside part of a particular thing

inre, interiör

the external surface of a building roof

tak, takterrass

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

skorsten

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

gång, passage

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

inredning, dekoration

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

bostads-, bostadsområde

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

rymlig, stor

(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

ledig, tom

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

övergiven, avställd

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

avlopp, dränering

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

kollapsa, falla samman

someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

inredare, dekorerare