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Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Domy i budynki

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z domami i budynkami, takich jak „piwnica”, „szopa”, „beton” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
mansion

a very large and impressive house

willa

willa

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
lighthouse

a large structure, such as a tower, placed near the coast and equipped with a powerful light that guides or warns the approaching ships

latarnia morska

latarnia morska

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[Rzeczownik]
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

drapacz chmur

drapacz chmur

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[Rzeczownik]
warehouse

a large place in which raw materials or produced goods are stored before they are sold or distributed

magazyn

magazyn

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[Rzeczownik]
shelter

a place or building that is meant to provide protection against danger or bad weather

schronienie

schronienie

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[Rzeczownik]
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

piwnica

piwnica

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

punkt orientacyjny

punkt orientacyjny

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

nieruchomość

nieruchomość

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
shed

a simple and small cottage-like building that is built to store things or shelter animals

szopa

szopa

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
tomb

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

grob

grob

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
column

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolumna

kolumna

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[Rzeczownik]
structure

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktura

struktura

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[Rzeczownik]
renovation

the process or action of making a building or a piece of furniture look good again by repairing or painting it

renowacja

renowacja

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

budować

budować

Google Translate
[Czasownik]
concrete

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

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[Rzeczownik]
stairwell

the area of a property where the stairs are located

klatka schodowa

klatka schodowa

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[Rzeczownik]
floor plan

the design of a building that depicts the shape, size, and positioning of rooms and furniture in a structure from above.

plan mieszkania

plan mieszkania

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
exterior

relating to or located on the outside part of a particular thing

zewnętrzny

zewnętrzny

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[przymiotnik]
interior

located on the inside part of a particular thing

[przymiotnik]
rooftop

the external surface of a building roof

dach

dach

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[Rzeczownik]
chimney

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

komin

komin

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[Rzeczownik]
aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

przejście

przejście

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[Rzeczownik]
decor

the way a room or building's interior is decorated

dekor

dekor

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[Rzeczownik]
residential

(of an area with buildings) designed specially for people to live in

mieszkaniowy

mieszkaniowy

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[przymiotnik]
spacious

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

przestronny

przestronny

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[przymiotnik]
vacant

(of a house, room, seat, etc. ) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

wolny

wolny

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[przymiotnik]
abandoned

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

opuszczony

opuszczony

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[przymiotnik]
drain

a pipe in the bottom of a sink, bath, etc. through which dirty water flows out

odpływ

odpływ

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[Rzeczownik]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

zawalić się

zawalić się

Google Translate
[Czasownik]
decorator

someone whose job is to paint the inside walls of buildings and hang wallpaper

dekorator

dekorator

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
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