Ordförråd för IELTS (Grundläggande) - Språk och grammatik
Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om språk och grammatik, såsom "artikel", "determiner", "förkortning" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.
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the shortened form of a word, etc.

förkortning, abbreviation
the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

apostrof, apostrofen
(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

artikel, bestämd artikel
a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

hjälpverb, auxiliärverb
(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

klasul, sats
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

konjunktion, bindeord
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form

kontraktion, förkortning
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

intonation, tonhöjd
(grammar) a verb without a direct object

intransitivt verb, intransitiv verb
(grammar) a verb that needs a direct object

transitivt verb, transitiv verb
(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence
(in grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it

passiv röst, passiv form
(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

prefix, förefix
(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

suffix, ändelse
to say the exact sentence or group of words someone else used in a movie, book, etc.

citerade, refererade
(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

egennamn, proper noun
either of the symbols " " or ' ' used before and after a word or words to indicate the beginning and the end of a title or quoted remark, or to mark a jargon

citattecken, anföringstecken
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