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Wortschatz für IELTS (Grundlagen) - Sprache und Grammatik

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zu Sprache und Grammatik, wie z. B. „Artikel“, „Bestimmung“, „Abkürzung“ usw., die für die IELTS-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Lernkarten

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Rechtschreibung

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Quiz

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Words for Basic IELTS
abbreviation

the shortened form of a word, etc.

Abkürzung

Abkürzung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "abbreviation"
active voice

(grammar) the voice in which the subject is the agent that does the action of the verb

Aktiv

Aktiv

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Definition & Bedeutung von "active voice"
adverbial

(grammar) a word or phrase that adds more information to another word in sense of time, manner, degree or cause

Adverbial

Adverbial

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Definition & Bedeutung von "adverbial"
apostrophe

the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

Apostroph

Apostroph

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Definition & Bedeutung von "apostrophe"
article

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

Artikel

Artikel

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Definition & Bedeutung von "article"
auxiliary verb

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

Hilfsverb

Hilfsverb

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Definition & Bedeutung von "auxiliary verb"
clause

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

Teilsatz

Teilsatz

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Definition & Bedeutung von "clause"
conjunction

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

Konjunktion

Konjunktion

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Definition & Bedeutung von "conjunction"
contraction

a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form

Kon­trak­ti­on

Kon­trak­ti­on

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Definition & Bedeutung von "contraction"
determiner

(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation

Artikelwort, Artikelwort

Artikelwort, Artikelwort

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Definition & Bedeutung von "determiner"
exclamation mark

the symbol ! that marks an interjection, which is a word or phrase indicating surprise, anger, excitement, etc.

Ausrufezeichen

Ausrufezeichen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "exclamation mark"
grammatical

connected to the rules or the study of grammar

grammatikalisch

grammatikalisch

[Adjektiv]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "grammatical"
imperative verb

(grammar) a verb or verb phrase that expresses an order to do something

imperatives Verb

imperatives Verb

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Definition & Bedeutung von "imperative verb"
intonation

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

Satzmelodie

Satzmelodie

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Definition & Bedeutung von "intonation"
intransitive verb

(grammar) a verb without a direct object

intransitives Verb

intransitives Verb

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Definition & Bedeutung von "intransitive verb"
transitive verb

(grammar) a verb that needs a direct object

transitives Verb

transitives Verb

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Definition & Bedeutung von "transitive verb"
part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

Wortart

Wortart

[Phrase]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "part of speech"
passive voice

(in grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it

Passiv

Passiv

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Definition & Bedeutung von "passive voice"
period

the symbol . used to mark the end of a sentence or an abbreviation

Punkt

Punkt

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Definition & Bedeutung von "period"
prefix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

Präfix

Präfix

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Definition & Bedeutung von "prefix"
suffix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

Suffix

Suffix

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Definition & Bedeutung von "suffix"
reflexive

(grammar) describing a word that indicates that the action of the verb affects the agent performing it

reflexiv

reflexiv

[Adjektiv]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "reflexive"
relative

(grammar) referring to a noun, clause or sentence that has come before

Relativ-

Relativ-

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Definition & Bedeutung von "relative"
to quote

to say the exact sentence or group of words someone else used in a movie, book, etc.

zitieren

zitieren

[Verb]
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Definition & Bedeutung von "to quote"
proper noun

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

Eigenname

Eigenname

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Definition & Bedeutung von "proper noun"
common noun

(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

Gattungsname

Gattungsname

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Definition & Bedeutung von "common noun"
quotation mark

either of the symbols " " or ' ' used before and after a word or words to indicate the beginning and the end of a title or quoted remark, or to mark a jargon

Anführungszeichen

Anführungszeichen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "quotation mark"
object

(grammar) a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of the verb, or is followed by a preposition

Objekt

Objekt

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Definition & Bedeutung von "object"
abstract noun

(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

Abstraktum

Abstraktum

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Definition & Bedeutung von "abstract noun"
accent

an emphasis given to a particular syllable of a word, part of a sentence, or note in a set of musical notes

Akzent

Akzent

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Definition & Bedeutung von "accent"
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