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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Temel) - Dil ve Dilbilgisi

Burada IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "makale", "belirleyici", "kısaltma" vb. dil ve dilbilgisi ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for Basic IELTS
abbreviation

the shortened form of a word, etc.

kısaltma

kısaltma

[isim]
active voice

(grammar) the voice in which the subject is the agent that does the action of the verb

etken çatı

etken çatı

[isim]
adverbial

(grammar) a word or phrase that adds more information to another word in sense of time, manner, degree or cause

zarf niteliğindeki ifade

zarf niteliğindeki ifade

[isim]
apostrophe

the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

kesme işareti

kesme işareti

[isim]
article

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

tanımlık

tanımlık

[isim]
auxiliary verb

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

yardımcı fiil

yardımcı fiil

[isim]
clause

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

cümlecik

cümlecik

[isim]
conjunction

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

bağlaç

bağlaç

[isim]
contraction

a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form

kısalma

kısalma

[isim]
determiner

(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation

belirteç

belirteç

[isim]
exclamation mark

the symbol ! that marks an interjection, which is a word or phrase indicating surprise, anger, excitement, etc.

ünlem işareti

ünlem işareti

[isim]
grammatical

connected to the rules or the study of grammar

dilbilgisel

dilbilgisel

[sıfat]
imperative verb

(grammar) a verb or verb phrase that expresses an order to do something

emir kipi

emir kipi

[isim]
intonation

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

tonlama

tonlama

[isim]
intransitive verb

(grammar) a verb without a direct object

geçişsiz eylem

geçişsiz eylem

[isim]
transitive verb

(grammar) a verb that needs a direct object

geçişli eylem

geçişli eylem

[isim]
part of speech

(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence

sözcük türü

sözcük türü

[ifade]
passive voice

(in grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it

edilgen çatı

edilgen çatı

[isim]
period

the symbol . used to mark the end of a sentence or an abbreviation

nokta

nokta

[isim]
prefix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

önek

önek

[isim]
suffix

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

sonek

sonek

[isim]
reflexive

(grammar) describing a word that indicates that the action of the verb affects the agent performing it

dönüşlü çatı

dönüşlü çatı

[sıfat]
relative

(grammar) referring to a noun, clause or sentence that has come before

bağıntılı

bağıntılı

[sıfat]
to quote

to say the exact sentence or group of words someone else used in a movie, book, etc.

aktarmak

aktarmak

[fiil]
proper noun

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

özel ad

özel ad

[isim]
common noun

(grammar) a noun that refers to an object or a concept in a category but not to a specific one

cins isim

cins isim

[isim]
quotation mark

either of the symbols " " or ' ' used before and after a word or words to indicate the beginning and the end of a title or quoted remark, or to mark a jargon

tırnak işareti

tırnak işareti

[isim]
object

(grammar) a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of the verb, or is followed by a preposition

nesne

nesne

[isim]
abstract noun

(grammar) a noun that denotes a general quality or an idea, rather than a physical object or real world event

soyut isim

soyut isim

[isim]
accent

an emphasis given to a particular syllable of a word, part of a sentence, or note in a set of musical notes

vurgu

vurgu

[isim]
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