pattern

Zamirler ve Belirleyiciler - Kişisel Dönüşlü ve Karşılıklı Zamirler

Yansımalılar, cümlenin öznesi ve nesnesi aynı olduğunda kullanılır. Karşılıklı olanlar, nesne ve öznenin birbirine karşılıklı olarak etki ettiği durumlarda kullanılır.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Categorized English Pronouns and Determiners
myself
[zamir]

used when the subject and object of the sentence are the same, indicating that the action is done to oneself

kendim

kendim

Ex: I baked the cake myself for my friend 's birthday .Arkadaşımın doğum günü için pastayı **kendim** pişirdim.
yourself
[zamir]

used when a person who is addressed is both the one who does an action and the one who receives the action

kendin

kendin

Ex: You can trust yourself to make the right decision .Doğru kararı vermek için **kendinize** güvenebilirsiniz.
himself
[zamir]

used when both the subject and object of the sentence or clause refer to a male human or animal who is being talked about

kendi, kendisi

kendi, kendisi

Ex: He prides himself on being punctual .Kendisiyle zamanında olmakla gurur duyar.
herself
[zamir]

used when a female human or animal is both the one who does an action and the one who is affected by the action

kendi, kendisi

kendi, kendisi

Ex: She found herself smiling at the memory .O, anımsayarak kendini gülümserken buldu.
itself
[zamir]

used when an animal or object is both the thing that does an action and the thing that the action is done to

kendi

kendi

Ex: The flower opened itself to the morning sunlight .Çiçek, sabah güneşine **kendini** açtı.
ourselves
[zamir]

used when the speaker and one or more other people are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

kendimiz

kendimiz

Ex: We congratulated ourselves on completing the project ahead of schedule .Projeyi planlanandan önce tamamladığımız için kendimizi tebrik ettik.
yourselves
[zamir]

used when a group of people who are being addressed are both the ones who do an action and the ones that are affected by it

kendiniz

kendiniz

Ex: You've really outdone yourselves with this amazing project.Bu harika projeyle gerçekten **kendinizi** aştınız.
themselves
[zamir]

used when a group of people or animals are both the ones who do an action and the ones who are affected by it

kendileri

kendileri

Ex: The actors immersed themselves fully in their roles , bringing the characters to life on stage .Oyuncular, rollerine tamamen **kendilerini** kaptırdılar ve karakterleri sahnede hayata döndürdüler.
oneself
[zamir]

used to refer back to the subject of a sentence or clause to show that the action performed by the subject affects the subject itself

kendisi, kendi

kendisi, kendi

Ex: One should always strive to improve oneself.Kişi her zaman kendini **geliştirmeye** çalışmalıdır.
each other
[zamir]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

birbirine, karşılıklı olarak

birbirine, karşılıklı olarak

Ex: The siblings often argue , but they still love each other.Kardeşler sık sık tartışırlar, ama yine de **birbirlerini** severler.

used to refer to the reciprocal relationship or action between multiple people or things

birbirine, birbirini

birbirine, birbirini

Ex: The employees in the office support one another during busy times .Ofisteki çalışanlar yoğun zamanlarda **birbirlerini** destekler.
Zamirler ve Belirleyiciler
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