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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Genel) - Hastalık ve Sağlık

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "tedavi", "güçlendirmek", "genetik" vb. gibi hastalık ve sağlıkla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for General IELTS
addiction
addiction
[isim]

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

bağımlılık

bağımlılık

Ex: Addiction is a complex condition characterized by compulsive drug use or engagement in a behavior despite harmful consequences. 
allergic
allergic
[sıfat]

caused by or relating to allergy

alerji ile ilgili

alerji ile ilgili

Ex: She experienced an allergic reaction after eating peanuts, resulting in hives and swelling. 
bruise
bruise
[isim]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

morluk

morluk

Ex: After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal. 
bump
bump
[isim]

a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

yumru

yumru

Ex: He had a painful bump on his forehead after hitting the door. 
cancer
cancer
[isim]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

kanser

kanser

Ex: She underwent chemotherapy to treat her breast cancer. 
to cure
to cure
[fiil]

to make someone regain their health

iyileştirmek, tedavi etmek

iyileştirmek, tedavi etmek

Ex: Antibiotics are often prescribed to cure bacterial infections. 
diabetes
diabetes
[isim]

a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin

şeker hastalığı

şeker hastalığı

depression

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

depresyon

depresyon

Ex: After the breakup, he fell into a deep depression. 
disability

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

özürlülük

özürlülük

Ex: He was born with a disability that affects his ability to walk. 
disorder
disorder
[isim]

a disease, illness, or medical condition that impairs normal physical or mental function

bozukluk

bozukluk

Ex: She was diagnosed with a thyroid disorder. 
immune
immune
[sıfat]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

bağışık, dayanıklı

bağışık, dayanıklı

Ex: Vaccinated individuals are often immune to certain diseases due to their body's production of antibodies. 
athletic
athletic
[sıfat]

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

atletik

atletik

Ex: His athletic physique was the result of years of dedicated training and healthy lifestyle choices. 
to strengthen

to become more powerful over time

güçlendirmek, kuvvetlendirmek

güçlendirmek, kuvvetlendirmek

Ex: The friendship started to strengthen as they spent more time together. 
alternative medicine

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

alternatif tıp

alternatif tıp

examination

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

muayene, inceleme

muayene, inceleme

Ex: The mechanic's examination of the engine revealed several problems. 
to implant

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

ameliyatla yerleştirmek

ameliyatla yerleştirmek

Ex: The surgeon successfully implanted a pacemaker to regulate the patient's heartbeat. 
nutritionist

someone who is an expert in the field of food and nutrition

diyetisyen, beslenme uzmanı

diyetisyen, beslenme uzmanı

procedure
procedure
[isim]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

operasyon, cerrahi

operasyon, cerrahi

Ex: The surgeon explained the details of the procedure scheduled for tomorrow to remove the appendix. 
specialist

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

uzman hekim

uzman hekim

Ex: She consulted a dermatologist, a specialist in skin conditions, for her persistent rash. 
therapist
therapist
[isim]

a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise

terapist

terapist

Ex: The athlete visited a therapist for sports rehabilitation. 
to transplant

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

organ nakli yapmak

organ nakli yapmak

Ex: In a groundbreaking surgery, the doctors were able to transplant a donor heart into the recipient. 
genetic
genetic
[sıfat]

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

genlerle ilgili

genlerle ilgili

infection
infection
[isim]

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

enfeksiyon

enfeksiyon

Ex: Hospitals take strict precautions to prevent infections from spreading among patients and staff. 
obese
obese
[sıfat]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

obez

obez

Ex: Due to his sedentary lifestyle and poor diet, Tom has become obese. 
obesity
obesity
[isim]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obezite

obezite

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 
recovery
recovery
[isim]

the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

iyileşme

iyileşme

Ex: He required several weeks of recovery after the operation. 
severely
severely
[zarf]

to a harsh, serious, or excessively intense degree

ciddi bir şekilde

ciddi bir şekilde

Ex: Their business was severely damaged by the storm. 
psychiatric
psychiatric
[sıfat]

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psikiyatrik

psikiyatrik

Ex: She sought psychiatric help to manage her anxiety disorder. 
physician
physician
[isim]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

hekim, doktor

hekim, doktor

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
optician
optician
[isim]

a person whose job is to test people's eyes and sight or to make and supply glasses or contacts

optisyen

optisyen

Ex: The optician recommended new glasses for better vision. 
career
career
[isim]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

kariyer

kariyer

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
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