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المفردات للاختبار IELTS (عام) - المرض والصحة

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن المرض والصحة، مثل "علاج"، "تقوية"، "وراثي"، إلخ. التي يحتاجها اختبار الآيلتس.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words for General IELTS
addiction
addiction
[اسم]

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

إدمان, اعتماد

إدمان, اعتماد

Ex: Overcoming addiction requires commitment, perseverance, and ongoing support from healthcare professionals, friends, and family members. 

التغلب على الإدمان يتطلب الالتزام والمثابرة والدعم المستمر من قبل المتخصصين في الرعاية الصحية والأصدقاء وأفراد الأسرة.

allergic
allergic
[صفة]

caused by or relating to allergy

حساسية, حساس

حساسية, حساس

Ex: The nurse administered an injection to treat the patient's severe allergic reaction to a bee sting. 

قامت الممرضة بإعطاء حقنة لعلاج رد الفعل التحسسي الشديد للمريض بسبب لسعة النحل.

bruise
bruise
[اسم]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

كدمة, رضة

كدمة, رضة

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends the bruise on his side, a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match. 

كان محرجًا من إظهار الكدمة على جنبه لأصدقائه، تذكيرًا بإحراجه خلال مباراة كرة قدم حديثة.

bump
bump
[اسم]

a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

نتوء, تورم

نتوء, تورم

Ex: The athlete developed a bump on his knee after falling during practice. 
cancer
cancer
[اسم]

a disease in which abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and may invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body

Ex: His cancer had spread to nearby tissues before it was discovered. 
to cure
to cure
[فعل]

to restore someone to health by ending an illness or medical condition

شفى, عالج

شفى, عالج

Ex: Modern treatments can cure some forms of the disease. 
diabetes
diabetes
[اسم]

a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin

مرض السكري

مرض السكري

depression
depression
[اسم]

a mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest, and reduced energy or motivation

Ex: He spoke openly about his experience of living with depression. 
disability
disability
[اسم]

a physical or mental condition that makes it difficult for a person to do some activities and usually lasts for a long time

إعاقة,  عجز

إعاقة, عجز

Ex: Employers must not discriminate against someone because of a disability. 
disorder
disorder
[اسم]

an illness or condition that disrupts normal physical or mental functioning

اضطراب,  خلل

اضطراب, خلل

Ex: The doctor ruled out a neurological disorder after several tests. 
immune
immune
[صفة]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

مُحَصَّن, مَحْمُي

مُحَصَّن, مَحْمُي

Ex: After years of exposure, she became immune to the bacteria. 

بعد سنوات من التعرض، أصبحت مُحصَّنة ضد البكتيريا.

athletic
athletic
[صفة]

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

رياضي,  رياضي

رياضي, رياضي

Ex: His athletic prowess on the basketball court earned him a scholarship to a prestigious university. 

براعته الرياضية في ملعب كرة السلة أكسبته منحة دراسية في جامعة مرموقة.

to strengthen

to become stronger, more powerful, or more effective

يقوّي, يشتد

يقوّي, يشتد

Ex: The relationship between the two organizations gradually strengthened. 
alternative medicine

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

الطب البديل, الطب غير التقليدي

الطب البديل, الطب غير التقليدي

examination
examination
[اسم]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

فحص, تفتيش

فحص, تفتيش

Ex: After a close examination, the architect found structural weaknesses in the building. 
to implant
to implant
[فعل]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

يُزرع, يُغرس

يُزرع, يُغرس

Ex: To treat severe arthritis, the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient's knee. 

لعلاج التهاب المفاصل الشديد، اقترح الجراح العظمي زرع مفصل اصطناعي في ركبة المريض.

nutritionist
nutritionist
[اسم]

someone who is an expert in the field of food and nutrition

أخصائي تغذية, خبير تغذية

أخصائي تغذية, خبير تغذية

procedure
procedure
[اسم]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

إجراء,  تدخل

إجراء, تدخل

Ex: Patients are often briefed on the risks and benefits of a procedure before giving consent. 
specialist
specialist
[اسم]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

أخصائي

أخصائي

Ex: He saw an orthopedic specialist to get a second opinion on his knee injury. 
therapist
therapist
[اسم]

a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise

معالج, اختصاصي

معالج, اختصاصي

Ex: He is a certified respiratory therapist. 

هو معالج تنفسي معتمد.

to transplant

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

زرع, نقل

زرع, نقل

Ex: The medical team decided to transplant a small intestine, addressing severe digestive issues. 

قرر الفريق الطبي زرع الأمعاء الدقيقة، معالجة مشاكل هضمية شديدة.

genetic
genetic
[صفة]

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

وراثي

وراثي

infection
infection
[اسم]

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

عدوى

عدوى

Ex: The parasite causes infection after entering the bloodstream. 
obese
obese
[صفة]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

بدين, زيادة الوزن

بدين, زيادة الوزن

Ex: Obese children are at a higher risk of developing chronic diseases later in life. 

الأطفال البدناء معرضون لخطر أعلى للإصابة بأمراض مزمنة في وقت لاحق من الحياة.

obesity
obesity
[اسم]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

سمنة, زيادة الوزن

سمنة, زيادة الوزن

Ex: The prevalence of obesity is associated with various factors, including sedentary lifestyles, poor dietary habits, and genetic predisposition. 

انتشار السمنة يرتبط بعوامل مختلفة، بما في ذلك أنماط الحياة المستقرة، والعادات الغذائية السيئة، والاستعداد الوراثي.

recovery
recovery
[اسم]

the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

شفاء, نقاهة

شفاء, نقاهة

Ex: She felt better after a period of rest and recovery. 
severely
severely
[ظرف]

to a harsh, serious, or excessively intense degree

بشدة, بجدية

بشدة, بجدية

Ex: The reputation of the company was severely affected by the scandal. 

تأثرت سمعة الشركة بشدة بسبب الفضيحة.

psychiatric
psychiatric
[صفة]

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

نفسي, متعلق بالطب النفسي

نفسي, متعلق بالطب النفسي

Ex: He specializes in psychiatric research focusing on schizophrenia. 

يتخصص في البحث الطب النفسي الذي يركز على الفصام.

physician
physician
[اسم]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

طبيب, دكتور في الطب

طبيب, دكتور في الطب

Ex: The physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients. 

أسلوب الطبيب بجانب السرير ومهارات الاتصال ضرورية لبناء الثقة مع المرضى.

optician
optician
[اسم]

a person whose job is to test people's eyes and sight or to make and supply glasses or contacts

اخصائي النظارات, طبيب العيون

اخصائي النظارات, طبيب العيون

Ex: I made an appointment with the optician for a routine eye checkup. 

حجزت موعدًا مع اختصاصي النظارات لفحص روتيني للعين.

career
career
[اسم]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

مهنة, وظيفة

مهنة, وظيفة

Ex: Nursing offers a rewarding career helping others in need. 
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