Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Nemoc a zdraví

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

závislost, návyk

caused by or relating to allergy

alergický, týkající se alergie

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

modřina, podlitina

a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

hrbol, otok

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

rakovina, zhoubný nádor

to make someone regain their health

vyléčit, uzdravit

a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin

diabetes

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

deprese

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

postižení, invalidita

a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally

porucha, neřád

safe from catching a disease or being infected

imunní, odolný

physically active and strong, often with a fit body

atletický, sportovní

to become more powerful over time

zesilovat, stát se silnějším

any type of treatment such as herbalism, faith healing, etc. that does not follow the usual methods of Western medicine

alternativní medicína, komplementární medicína

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

prohlídka, inspekce

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

implantovat, vložit

someone who is an expert in the field of food and nutrition

nutriční terapeut, dietolog

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

postup, operace

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

specialista, lékař specialista

a person who is trained to treat a particular type of disease or disorder, particularly by using a specific therapy

terapeut, specialista

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

transplantovat, přesadit

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

genetický, dědičný

the act in which a disease-causing organism, such as a virus or parasite, causes a particular illness

infekce, nákaza

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

obézní, extrémně obézní

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obezita

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

uzdravení, obnova

very badly or to a serious extent

vážně, silně

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psychiatrický

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

lékař, doktor

a person whose job is to test people's eyes and sight or to make and supply glasses or contacts

optik, oftalmolog

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

kariéra, profese