雅思词汇(综合) - 疾病与健康

在这里,你将学习一些关于疾病和健康的英语单词,如“治愈”、“加强”、“遗传”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇(综合)
addiction [名词]
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成瘾

Ex: Substance addiction , such as to drugs or alcohol , can have devastating effects on an individual 's physical health , mental well-being , and relationships .

对药物或酒精等物质的成瘾可能会对个人的身体健康、心理健康和人际关系造成破坏性影响。

allergic [形容词]
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过敏的

Ex: The doctor prescribed antihistamines to relieve her allergic symptoms .

医生开了抗组胺药来缓解她的过敏症状。

bruise [名词]
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瘀伤

Ex: The athlete played through the pain of a bruise on her thigh , determined to finish the game despite the discomfort .

运动员不顾大腿上的瘀伤疼痛,决心完成比赛,尽管感到不适。

bump [名词]
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肿块

Ex: The doctor examined the bump to check for signs of infection .

医生检查了肿块以查看是否有感染的迹象。

cancer [名词]
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癌症

Ex:

通常与吸烟和接触致癌物有关。

to cure [动词]
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治愈

Ex: Medical advancements have led to the development of vaccines that can cure certain diseases .

医学的进步导致了可以治愈某些疾病的疫苗的开发。

depression [名词]
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抑郁

Ex: She sought help to manage her depression and anxiety .

她寻求帮助来管理她的抑郁和焦虑。

disability [名词]
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残疾

Ex: The organization provides support for people with disabilities .

该组织为残疾人士提供支持。

disorder [名词]
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a disease, illness, or medical condition that impairs normal physical or mental function

Ex:
immune [形容词]
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免疫的

Ex: The traveler was relieved to learn that she was immune to malaria after receiving the necessary vaccinations .

旅行者在得知自己在接种必要疫苗后对疟疾免疫后松了一口气。

athletic [形容词]
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健壮的

Ex: His athletic physique was the result of years of dedicated training and healthy lifestyle choices .

健壮的体格是多年专注训练和健康生活方式选择的结果。

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加强

Ex: The friendship started to strengthen as they spent more time together .

随着他们在一起的时间增多,友谊开始加强

examination [名词]
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检查

Ex: A thorough examination of the data is needed before drawing any conclusions .

在得出任何结论之前,需要对数据进行彻底的检查

to implant [动词]
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植入

Ex: Dental implants are commonly used to replace missing teeth by surgically implanting artificial tooth roots into the jawbone .

牙科植入物通常用于通过手术将人工牙根植入颌骨来替换缺失的牙齿。

procedure [名词]
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程序

Ex: She underwent a minimally invasive procedure to repair a torn ligament in her knee .

她接受了一个微创手术来修复膝盖上的撕裂韧带。

specialist [名词]
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专家

Ex:

他因为持续的胸痛去看了一位心脏病专家,一位专注于心脏健康的医疗专家

therapist [名词]
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a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise

Ex:
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移植

Ex: Medical advancements have made it possible to transplant not only vital organs but also tissues like corneas .

医学的进步使得不仅重要器官而且像角膜这样的组织也可以移植

infection [名词]
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感染

Ex: Hospitals take strict precautions to prevent infections from spreading among patients and staff .

医院采取严格预防措施,防止感染在患者和工作人员之间传播。

obese [形容词]
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肥胖

Ex: Obese patients often face discrimination in healthcare settings .

肥胖患者经常在医疗环境中面临歧视。

obesity [名词]
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肥胖

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide , becoming a major public health concern in many countries .
recovery [名词]
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the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

Ex: Athletes need proper recovery after intense training .
severely [副词]
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严重地

Ex: He was severely burned in the explosion .

他在爆炸中严重烧伤。

psychiatric [形容词]
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精神病的

Ex: Psychiatric medications can help alleviate symptoms of depression .

精神科药物可以帮助缓解抑郁症状。

physician [名词]
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医生

Ex: After graduating from medical school , she became a licensed physician specializing in dermatology .

从医学院毕业后,她成为了一名专门从事皮肤病学的持牌医师

optician [名词]
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验光师

Ex: She visited the optician to get a prescription for her eyeglasses .

她去看验光师以获取眼镜的处方。

career [名词]
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职业

Ex: He 's had a successful career in finance , working for various investment firms .

他在金融领域有着成功的职业生涯,曾为多家投资公司工作。