Тіло - Кровоносна система
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з системою кровообігу, наприклад «вена», «капіляр» і «аорта».
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Вікторина
any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart
артерія
a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body
артеріола
the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues
кров
any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.
кровоносна судина
(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules
капіляр
a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body
капілярна артерія
a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins
венила
any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face
югуларна
(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended
плазма
the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body
аорта
one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body
червонокровна клітина
a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion
середня кубітальна вена
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand
локтева артерія
a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers
радіальна артерія
the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation
легенева артерія
any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart
легенева вена
a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs
черевний стовбур
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava
печінкова вена
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart
ниркова вена
a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys
нирова артерія
a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart
гонадна вена
an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function
гональний артеріальний судиний
a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries
обща клубова артерія
a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart
загальна клубова вена
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body
зовнішня клубова артерія
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart
зовнішня клубова вена
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body
внутрішня клубова артерія
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart
внутрішня клубова вена
a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain
басилярна артерія
a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck
внутрішня сонна артерія
a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull
зовнішня сонна артерія
a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face
зовнішня яремна вена
a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart
внутрішня яремна вена
a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck
хребетна артерія
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body
загальна сонна артерія
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest
підключична артерія
a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart
підключична вена
an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm
головна вена
a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region
підплічна артерія
a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart
підплічкова вена
a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart
верхня порожня вена
a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart
нижня порожниста вена
he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body
висхідна аорта
a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm
плечова артерія
a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein
базилярна вена
a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding
тромбоцит
a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart
велика сурова вена
a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart
маленька сафенна вена
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb
стегнова артерія
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb
стегнова вена
the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot
підколінна артерія
a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart
поплітеальна вена
an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
передня великогомілкова артерія
an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
задня великогомінна артерія
a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart
перонеальна вена
an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
перонеальна артерія
a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart
передня великогомілкова вена
a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex
аркуатна артерія
a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart
задня великогомілкова вена
a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot
доска венозного дистального есколота
a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products
лімфатичний судина
a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye
епісклеральні вени
a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes
цифрова артерія
a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure
еластична артерія
a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues
м'язова артерія
a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body
еритроцит