Corpo - O sistema circulatório
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao sistema circulatório, como "veia", "capilar" e "aorta".
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any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

artéria, arterial
a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteríola, arteriola
the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangue, sangue vermelho
any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vaso sanguíneo, vaso vascular
(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

capilar, capilaridade
a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

artéria capilar, capilar
a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

vénula, venulê
any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

jugular, veia jugular
any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

veia, veia sanguínea
(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma, soro
the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorta, artéria aorta
one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

glóbulo vermelho, hemácia
a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

veia mediana do cotovelo, veia cubital mediana
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

artéria ulnar, artéria do antebraço
a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

artéria radial, artéria radial do antebraço
the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

artéria pulmonar, veia pulmonar
any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

veia pulmonar, veia pulmonar esquerda/direita
a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

tronco celíaco, truncus celíacus
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

veia hepática, veia do fígado
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

veia renal, veia do rim
a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

artéria renal, artéria do rim
a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

veia gonadal, veia das gônadas
an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

artéria gonadal, artéria das gônadas
a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

artéria ilíaca comum, artéria ilíaca
a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

veia ilíaca comum, veia iliaca comum
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

artéria ilíaca externa, artéria ilíaca superficial
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

veia ilíaca externa, veia ilíaca do membro inferior
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

artéria ilíaca interna, artéria pélvica interna
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

veia ilíaca interna, veia pélvica interna
a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

artéria basilar, artéria basilar cerebral
a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

artéria carótida interna, artéria carotídea interna
a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

artéria carótida externa, artéria cervical externa
a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

veia jugular externa, veia jugular externa superficial
a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

veia jugular interna, veia jugular
a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

artéria vertebral, artéria do vértebra
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

artéria carótida comum, artéria carótida
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

artéria subclávia, artéria subclávia esquerda
a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

veia subclávia, veia subclávia direita/esquerda (dependendo da variante)
an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

veia cefálica, veia cephalica
a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

artéria axilar, artéria do braço
a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

veia axilar, veia axil
a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

veia cava superior, veia superior cava
a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

veia cava inferior, veia venosa inferior
he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

aorta descendente, porção descendente da aorta
a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

artéria braquial, artéria braquial do braço
a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

veia basílica, veia basílica do braço
a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

plaqueta, trombócito
a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

veia safena maior, veia safena grande
a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

veia safena menor, veia safeneta
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

artéria femoral, artéria do fêmur
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

veia femoral, vena femoral
the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

artéria poplítea, artéria da fossa poplítea
a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

veia poplítea, veia do joelho
an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artéria tibial anterior, artéria anterior da tíbia
an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artéria tibial posterior, artéria poplítea posterior
a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

veia peroneal, veia fibular
an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artéria peroneal, artéria fibular
a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

veia tibial anterior, veia tibial da parte anterior
a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

artéria arcuata, artéria arqueada
a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

veia tibial posterior, veia da tibia posterior
a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

arco venoso dorsal, arco venoso do pé
a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

vaso linfático, capilar linfático
a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

veias episclerais, vasos episclerais
a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

artéria digital, artéria digital dos dedos
a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

artéria elástica, artéria de grande calibre
a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

artéria muscular, artéria de músculo
a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

eritrócito, glóbulo vermelho
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