Corpo - O sistema circulatório
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao sistema circulatório, como "veia", "capilar" e "aorta".
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any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart
artéria, vaso sanguíneo
A maior artéria do corpo é a aorta, que se origina do ventrículo esquerdo do coração e distribui sangue para o resto do corpo.
a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body
arteríola, pequena artéria
the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues
sangue
any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.
vaso sanguíneo, vaso
A rede de vasos sanguíneos do corpo é essencial para fornecer nutrientes e oxigênio a cada célula.
(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules
capilar, vaso capilar
a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body
arteríola capilar, pequena artéria capilar
a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins
vênula, pequena veia
any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face
jugular, veia jugular
a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart
(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended
plasma
the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body
aorta
one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body
glóbulo vermelho, eritrócito
A deficiência de ferro pode levar à diminuição da produção de células vermelhas do sangue, resultando em fadiga e fraqueza.
a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion
veia cubital mediana, veia mediana do cotovelo
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand
artéria ulnar, artéria cubital
a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers
artéria radial, artéria radial do braço
the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation
artéria pulmonar
any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart
veia pulmonar, veia do pulmão
a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs
tronco celíaco, artéria celíaca
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava
veia hepática, veia do fígado
a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart
veia renal, veia do rim
a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys
artéria renal, vaso sanguíneo renal
a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart
veia gonadal, veia das gônadas
an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function
artéria gonadal, artéria das gônadas
a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries
artéria ilíaca comum, tronco ilíaco
a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart
veia ilíaca comum, veia ilíaca comum
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body
artéria ilíaca externa, artéria ilíaca exterior
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart
veia ilíaca externa, veia ilíaca externa principal
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body
artéria ilíaca interna, artéria hipogástrica
a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart
veia ilíaca interna, veia ilíaca comum
a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain
artéria basilar, tronco basilar
a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck
artéria carótida interna, carótida interna
a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull
artéria carótida externa, carótida externa
a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face
veia jugular externa, veia jugular superficial
a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart
veia jugular interna, principal veia jugular interna
a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck
artéria vertebral, artéria espinhal
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body
artéria carótida comum, tronco arterial carotídeo comum
a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest
artéria subclávia
a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart
veia subclávia, veia subclávia
an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm
veia cefálica, veia cefálica do braço
a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region
artéria axilar, artéria subclávia
a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart
veia axilar, veia subclávia
a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart
veia cava superior, veia cava cranial
a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart
veia cava inferior, veia cava caudal
he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body
aorta descendente, aorta torácica
a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm
artéria braquial
a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein
veia basílica, veia grande do braço
a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding
plaqueta, trombócito
a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart
veia safena magna, veia safena interna
a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart
veia safena pequena, veia safena externa
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb
artéria femoral, artéria crural
a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb
veia femoral, veia crural
the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot
artéria poplítea, artéria poplítea
a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart
veia poplítea, veia poplítea posterior
an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
artéria tibial anterior, artéria tibial anterior (ramo da artéria poplítea localizada atrás do joelho)
an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
artéria tibial posterior
a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart
veia fibular, veia peroneal
an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee
artéria fibular, artéria peroneal
a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart
veia tibial anterior, veia anterior da tíbia
a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex
artéria arqueada, artéria curva
a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart
veia tibial posterior, veia tibial posterior da perna
a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot
arco venoso dorsal, arcada venosa dorsal
a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products
vaso linfático, canal linfático
a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye
veias episclerais, rede de pequenos vasos sanguíneos que residem na camada mais externa do olho
a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes
artéria digital, artéria dos dedos
a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure
artéria elástica, artéria de elasticidade
a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues
artéria muscular, artéria de parede muscular
a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body
eritrócito, glóbulo vermelho
