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Tubuh - Sistem Peredaran Darah

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan sistem peredaran darah, seperti "vein", "capillary", dan "aorta".

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artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

pembuluh darah

pembuluh darah

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arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteriol

arteriol

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blood

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

darah

darah

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blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

pembuluh darah

pembuluh darah

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capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

kapiler

kapiler

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capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

arteri kapiler

arteri kapiler

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venule

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

venula

venula

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jugular

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

pembuluh darah di leher

pembuluh darah di leher

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vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

pembuluh darah

pembuluh darah

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plasma

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma

plasma

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aorta

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

batang nadi

batang nadi

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red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

sel darah merah

sel darah merah

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median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

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ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

arteri ulnaris

arteri ulnaris

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radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

arteri radial

arteri radial

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pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

arteri pulmonalis

arteri pulmonalis

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pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

vena pulmonalis

vena pulmonalis

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celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

batang seliaka

batang seliaka

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hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

vena hepatik

vena hepatik

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renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

vena ginjal

vena ginjal

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renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

arteri ginjal

arteri ginjal

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gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

vena gonad

vena gonad

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gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

arteri gonad

arteri gonad

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common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

arteri iliaka komunis

arteri iliaka komunis

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common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

vena iliaka komunis

vena iliaka komunis

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external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

arteri iliaka eksterna

arteri iliaka eksterna

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external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

vena iliaka eksternal

vena iliaka eksternal

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internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

arteri iliaka interna

arteri iliaka interna

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internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

vena iliaka interna

vena iliaka interna

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basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

arteri basilar

arteri basilar

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internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

arteri karotis interna

arteri karotis interna

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external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

arteri karotis eksterna

arteri karotis eksterna

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external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

vena jugularis eksternal

vena jugularis eksternal

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internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

vena jugularis interna

vena jugularis interna

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vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

arteri vertebralis

arteri vertebralis

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common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

arteri karotis komunis

arteri karotis komunis

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subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

arteri subklavia

arteri subklavia

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subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

vena subklavia

vena subklavia

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cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

vena sefalika

vena sefalika

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axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

arteri aksilaris

arteri aksilaris

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axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

vena aksilaris

vena aksilaris

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superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

vena cava superior

vena cava superior

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inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

vena cava inferior

vena cava inferior

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descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

aorta desendens

aorta desendens

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brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

arteri brakialis

arteri brakialis

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basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

vena basilika

vena basilika

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platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

trombosit

trombosit

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great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

vena safena besar

vena safena besar

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small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

vena safena kecil

vena safena kecil

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femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

arteri femoralis

arteri femoralis

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femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

vena femoralis

vena femoralis

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popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

arteri poplitea

arteri poplitea

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popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

vena poplitea

vena poplitea

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anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteri tibialis anterior

arteri tibialis anterior

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posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteri tibialis posterior

arteri tibialis posterior

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peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

vena peroneal

vena peroneal

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peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

arteri peroneal

arteri peroneal

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anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibialis anterior

vena tibialis anterior

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arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

arteri arkuata

arteri arkuata

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posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

vena tibialis posterior

vena tibialis posterior

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dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

lengkung vena dorsal

lengkung vena dorsal

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lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

pembuluh limfe

pembuluh limfe

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episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

vena episklera

vena episklera

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digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

arteri digital

arteri digital

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elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

arteri elastis

arteri elastis

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muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

arteri otot

arteri otot

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erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

eritrosit

eritrosit

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