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Kropp - Cirkulationssystemet

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till cirkulationssystemet, som "ven", "kapillär" och "aorta".

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Words Related to Body
artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

artär

artär

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arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteriolen

arteriolen

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blood

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

blod

blod

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blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

blodkärl

blodkärl

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capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

kapillär

kapillär

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capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

kapillärartär

kapillärartär

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venule

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

venol

venol

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jugular

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

jugular

jugular

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vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

ven

ven

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plasma

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma

plasma

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aorta

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorta

aorta

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red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

röd blodkropp

röd blodkropp

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median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

median cubital ven

median cubital ven

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ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

ulnarisartär

ulnarisartär

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radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

radialartär

radialartär

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pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

lungartär

lungartär

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pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

lungven

lungven

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celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

celiakatrunk

celiakatrunk

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hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

leverven

leverven

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renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

njurven

njurven

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renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

njurartär

njurartär

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gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

gonadalven

gonadalven

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gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

gonadalartär

gonadalartär

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common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

gemensam iliacartär

gemensam iliacartär

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common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

gemensam iliacaven

gemensam iliacaven

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external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

externa iliakalartären

externa iliakalartären

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external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

yttre iliakven

yttre iliakven

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internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

inre iliaca artär

inre iliaca artär

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internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

inre iliak ven

inre iliak ven

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basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

basilarartär

basilarartär

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internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

inre halspulsåder

inre halspulsåder

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external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

yttre halsartär

yttre halsartär

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external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

yttre jugularven

yttre jugularven

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internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

inre jugularven

inre jugularven

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vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

kotartär

kotartär

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common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

gemensam carotidartär

gemensam carotidartär

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subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

subklaviärartär

subklaviärartär

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subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

subklavven

subklavven

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cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

cefalisk ven

cefalisk ven

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axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

axillärartär

axillärartär

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axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

axillär ven

axillär ven

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superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

övre hålven

övre hålven

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inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

inferior vena cava

inferior vena cava

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descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

nedåtgående aorta

nedåtgående aorta

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brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

brachialartär

brachialartär

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basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

basilikaven

basilikaven

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platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

trombocyt

trombocyt

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great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

stora saphenven

stora saphenven

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small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

liten safenven

liten safenven

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femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

femoralartär

femoralartär

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femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

femoralven

femoralven

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popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

poplitealartär

poplitealartär

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popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

popliteaven

popliteaven

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anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

anterior tibialartär

anterior tibialartär

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posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

bakre tibialartär

bakre tibialartär

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peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

peronealven

peronealven

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peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

peronealartär

peronealartär

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anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

främre tibialven

främre tibialven

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arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

arcuate artär

arcuate artär

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posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

bakre tibialvenen

bakre tibialvenen

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dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

dorsal venös båge

dorsal venös båge

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lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

lymfkärl

lymfkärl

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episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

episcleral vener

episcleral vener

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digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

digital artär

digital artär

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elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

elastisk artär

elastisk artär

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muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

muskulär artär

muskulär artär

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erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

erytrocyt

erytrocyt

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