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Kropp - Cirkulationssystemet

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till cirkulationssystemet, som "ven", "kapillär" och "aorta".

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Words Related to Body
artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

artär

artär

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arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

arteriolen, litet blodkärl

arteriolen, litet blodkärl

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blood

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

blod

blod

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blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

blodkärl, kärl

blodkärl, kärl

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capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

kapillär, kapillärerna

kapillär, kapillärerna

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capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

kapillärartär, kapillär

kapillärartär, kapillär

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venule

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

venol, liten ven

venol, liten ven

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jugular

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

jugular

jugular

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vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

ven

ven

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plasma

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma

plasma

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aorta

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorta

aorta

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red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

röd blodkropp, erytrocyt

röd blodkropp, erytrocyt

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median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

median cubital ven, median ven i armbågen

median cubital ven, median ven i armbågen

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ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

ulnarisartär, armbågsartär

ulnarisartär, armbågsartär

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radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

radialartär, artär i underarmen

radialartär, artär i underarmen

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pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

lungartär, blodkärl till lungorna

lungartär, blodkärl till lungorna

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pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

lungven

lungven

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celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

celiakatrunk, celiacaartären

celiakatrunk, celiacaartären

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hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

leverven, venen till levern

leverven, venen till levern

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renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

njurven, ven av njure

njurven, ven av njure

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renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

njurartär, blodkärl till njurarna

njurartär, blodkärl till njurarna

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gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

gonadalven, ven till gonaderna

gonadalven, ven till gonaderna

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gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

gonadalartär, arteri till gonader

gonadalartär, arteri till gonader

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common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

gemensam iliacartär, ett stort blodkärl som kommer från

gemensam iliacartär, ett stort blodkärl som kommer från

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common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

gemensam iliacaven, retur iliaca vein

gemensam iliacaven, retur iliaca vein

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external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

externa iliakalartären, iliakalartär

externa iliakalartären, iliakalartär

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external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

yttre iliakven, extern iliakven

yttre iliakven, extern iliakven

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internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

inre iliaca artär, hypogastriska artären

inre iliaca artär, hypogastriska artären

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internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

inre iliak ven, inre bäckenven

inre iliak ven, inre bäckenven

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basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

basilarartär, basilar blodkärl

basilarartär, basilar blodkärl

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internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

inre halspulsåder

inre halspulsåder

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external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

yttre halsartär, yttre karotidartär

yttre halsartär, yttre karotidartär

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external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

yttre jugularven, ytlig jugularven

yttre jugularven, ytlig jugularven

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internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

inre jugularven, inre halsven

inre jugularven, inre halsven

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vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

kotartär, blodkärl i kotpelaren

kotartär, blodkärl i kotpelaren

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common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

gemensam carotidartär, karotidartären

gemensam carotidartär, karotidartären

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subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

subklaviärartär, arteria subclavia

subklaviärartär, arteria subclavia

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subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

subklavven, undermålad ven

subklavven, undermålad ven

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cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

cefalisk ven, ytlig ven i armen

cefalisk ven, ytlig ven i armen

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axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

axillärartär

axillärartär

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axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

axillär ven, ven i armhålan

axillär ven, ven i armhålan

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superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

övre hålven, övre vena cava

övre hålven, övre vena cava

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inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

inferior vena cava, nedre hålven

inferior vena cava, nedre hålven

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descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

nedåtgående aorta, del av nedåtgående aorta

nedåtgående aorta, del av nedåtgående aorta

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brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

brachialartär

brachialartär

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basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

basilikaven, basilica ådra

basilikaven, basilica ådra

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platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

trombocyt, blodplätt

trombocyt, blodplätt

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great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

stora saphenven, huvud saphenven

stora saphenven, huvud saphenven

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small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

liten safenven, ytlig safenven

liten safenven, ytlig safenven

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femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

femoralartär

femoralartär

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femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

femoralven, venösa femur

femoralven, venösa femur

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popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

poplitealartär, artär bakom knäet

poplitealartär, artär bakom knäet

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popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

popliteaven, ven bakom knäet

popliteaven, ven bakom knäet

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anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

anterior tibialartär, främre tibialartär

anterior tibialartär, främre tibialartär

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posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

bakre tibialartär, artär som förser baksidan av benet med blod

bakre tibialartär, artär som förser baksidan av benet med blod

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peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

peronealven, fibularven

peronealven, fibularven

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peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

peronealartär, fibulärartär

peronealartär, fibulärartär

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anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

främre tibialven, ven tibialis anterior

främre tibialven, ven tibialis anterior

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arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

arcuate artär, bågeartär

arcuate artär, bågeartär

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posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

bakre tibialvenen, bakre tibial ven

bakre tibialvenen, bakre tibial ven

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dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

dorsal venös båge, dorsal venös ark

dorsal venös båge, dorsal venös ark

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lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

lymfkärl, lymfkanal

lymfkärl, lymfkanal

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episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

episcleral vener

episcleral vener

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digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

digital artär, digitalt blodkärl

digital artär, digitalt blodkärl

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elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

elastisk artär, elastiskt kärl

elastisk artär, elastiskt kärl

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muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

muskulär artär, artär av muskulär typ

muskulär artär, artär av muskulär typ

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erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

erytrocyt

erytrocyt

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