pattern

- 순환계

여기서는 "vein", "capillary", "aorta" 등 순환계와 관련된 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Words Related to Body
artery

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

동맥

동맥

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arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

세동맥

세동맥

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blood

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

혈액

혈액

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blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

혈관

혈관

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capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

모세혈관

모세혈관

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capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

모세혈관 동맥

모세혈관 동맥

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venule

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

소정맥

소정맥

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jugular

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

경정맥

경정맥

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vein

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

정맥

정맥

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plasma

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

혈장

혈장

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aorta

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

대동맥

대동맥

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red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

적혈구

적혈구

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median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

중간 속정맥

중간 속정맥

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ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

척골동맥

척골동맥

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radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

요골동맥

요골동맥

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pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

폐동맥

폐동맥

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pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

폐 정맥

폐 정맥

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celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

복부간

복부간

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hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

간정맥

간정맥

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renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

신장 정맥

신장 정맥

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renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

신동맥

신동맥

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gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

생식선 정맥

생식선 정맥

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gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

생식선 동맥

생식선 동맥

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common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

공통 iliac 동맥

공통 iliac 동맥

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common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

공통 장골 정맥

공통 장골 정맥

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external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

외측 엉덩이 동맥

외측 엉덩이 동맥

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external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

외부 장골 정맥

외부 장골 정맥

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internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

내장골동맥

내장골동맥

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internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

내장골정맥

내장골정맥

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basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

기저 동맥

기저 동맥

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internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

내경동맥

내경동맥

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external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

외부 경동맥

외부 경동맥

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external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

외경정맥

외경정맥

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internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

내장경 정맥

내장경 정맥

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vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

척추동맥

척추동맥

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common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

총경동맥

총경동맥

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subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

쇄골하 동맥

쇄골하 동맥

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subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

쇄골하 정맥

쇄골하 정맥

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cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

두상 정맥

두상 정맥

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axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

액와동맥

액와동맥

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axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

액와 정맥

액와 정맥

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superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

상대정맥

상대정맥

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inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

하대정맥

하대정맥

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descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

하행 대동맥

하행 대동맥

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brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

상완 동맥

상완 동맥

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basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

바질리카 정맥

바질리카 정맥

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platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

혈소판

혈소판

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great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

큰 정맥

큰 정맥

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small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

작은 다리 정맥

작은 다리 정맥

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femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

대퇴동맥

대퇴동맥

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femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

대퇴정맥

대퇴정맥

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popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

오금 동맥

오금 동맥

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popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

슬와 정맥

슬와 정맥

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anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

앞측 경골 동맥

앞측 경골 동맥

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posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

후경골동맥

후경골동맥

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peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

비골 정맥

비골 정맥

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peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

비골동맥

비골동맥

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anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

전경골 정맥

전경골 정맥

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arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

호문아동맥

호문아동맥

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posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

후경골 정맥

후경골 정맥

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dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

등정맥 아치

등정맥 아치

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lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

림프관

림프관

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episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

장경막정맥

장경막정맥

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digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

디지털 동맥

디지털 동맥

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elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

신축성 동맥

신축성 동맥

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muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

근육동맥

근육동맥

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erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

적혈구

적혈구

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