pattern

Corps - Le Système Circulatoire

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au système circulatoire, tels que "veine", "capillaire" et "aorte".

review-disable

Réviser

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Orthographe

quiz-disable

Quiz

Commencer à apprendre
Words Related to Body
artery
artery
[nom]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

artère

artère

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body .Les **artères** sont des vaisseaux sanguins qui transportent le sang riche en oxygène du cœur vers diverses parties du corps.
arteriole

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

artériole, petite artère

artériole, petite artère

blood
blood
[nom]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sang

sang

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .Lorsque vous vous coupez, le **sang** peut s'écouler de la plaie.
blood vessel

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vaisseau sanguin

vaisseau sanguin

Ex: The body 's network of blood vessels is essential for delivering nutrients and oxygen to every cell .Le réseau de **vaisseaux sanguins** du corps est essentiel pour fournir des nutriments et de l'oxygène à chaque cellule.
capillary

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

capillaire

capillaire

capillary artery

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

artériole capillaire, petite artère capillaire

artériole capillaire, petite artère capillaire

venule
venule
[nom]

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

veinule, petite veine

veinule, petite veine

jugular
jugular
[nom]

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

veine jugulaire

veine jugulaire

vein
vein
[nom]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

veine

veine

Ex: Sometimes veins can swell and become painful , especially in the legs .Parfois, les **veines** peuvent gonfler et devenir douloureuses, surtout dans les jambes.
plasma
plasma
[nom]

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

plasma

plasma

aorta
aorta
[nom]

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

aorte

aorte

red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

globule rouge

globule rouge

Ex: Iron deficiency can lead to decreased production of red blood cells, resulting in fatigue and weakness .Une carence en fer peut entraîner une diminution de la production de **globules rouges**, entraînant fatigue et faiblesse.
median cubital vein

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

veine médiane cubitale, veine médiane du coude

veine médiane cubitale, veine médiane du coude

ulnar artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

artère ulnaire, artère cubitale

artère ulnaire, artère cubitale

radial artery

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

artère radiale, artère radiale du bras

artère radiale, artère radiale du bras

pulmonary artery

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

artère pulmonaire

artère pulmonaire

pulmonary vein

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

veine pulmonaire, veine des poumons

veine pulmonaire, veine des poumons

celiac trunk

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

tronc cœliaque, artère cœliaque

tronc cœliaque, artère cœliaque

hepatic vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

veine hépatique, veine du foie

veine hépatique, veine du foie

renal vein

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

veine rénale, veine du rein

veine rénale, veine du rein

renal artery

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

artère rénale, vaisseau sanguin rénal

artère rénale, vaisseau sanguin rénal

gonadal vein

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

veine gonadique, veine des gonades

veine gonadique, veine des gonades

gonadal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

artère gonadique, artère des gonades

artère gonadique, artère des gonades

common iliac artery

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

artère iliaque commune, tronc iliaque

artère iliaque commune, tronc iliaque

common iliac vein

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

veine iliaque commune, veine iliaque commune

veine iliaque commune, veine iliaque commune

external iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

artère iliaque externe, artère iliaque externe

artère iliaque externe, artère iliaque externe

external iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

veine iliaque externe, veine iliaque externe principale

veine iliaque externe, veine iliaque externe principale

internal iliac artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

artère iliaque interne, artère hypogastrique

artère iliaque interne, artère hypogastrique

internal iliac vein

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

veine iliaque interne, veine iliaque commune

veine iliaque interne, veine iliaque commune

basilar artery

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

artère basilaire, tronc basilaire

artère basilaire, tronc basilaire

internal carotid artery

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

artère carotide interne, carotide interne

artère carotide interne, carotide interne

external carotid artery

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

artère carotide externe, carotide externe

artère carotide externe, carotide externe

external jugular vein

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

veine jugulaire externe, veine jugulaire superficielle

veine jugulaire externe, veine jugulaire superficielle

internal jugular vein

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

veine jugulaire interne, veine jugulaire interne principale

veine jugulaire interne, veine jugulaire interne principale

vertebral artery

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

artère vertébrale, artère spinale

artère vertébrale, artère spinale

common carotid artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

artère carotide commune, tronc artériel carotidien commun

artère carotide commune, tronc artériel carotidien commun

subclavian artery

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

artère subclavière

artère subclavière

subclavian vein

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

veine subclavière, veine sous-clavière

veine subclavière, veine sous-clavière

cephalic vein

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

veine céphalique, veine céphalique du bras

veine céphalique, veine céphalique du bras

axillary artery

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

artère axillaire, artère sous-clavière

artère axillaire, artère sous-clavière

axillary vein

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

veine axillaire, veine sous-clavière

veine axillaire, veine sous-clavière

superior vena cava

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

veine cave supérieure, veine cave craniale

veine cave supérieure, veine cave craniale

inferior vena cava

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

veine cave inférieure, veine cave caudale

veine cave inférieure, veine cave caudale

descending aorta

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

aorte descendante, aorte thoracique

aorte descendante, aorte thoracique

brachial artery

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

artère brachiale

artère brachiale

basilic vein

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

veine basilique, veine basilique humérale

veine basilique, veine basilique humérale

platelet

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

plaquette, thrombocyte

plaquette, thrombocyte

great saphenous vein

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

grande veine saphène, veine saphène interne

grande veine saphène, veine saphène interne

small saphenous vein

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

petite veine saphène, veine saphène externe

petite veine saphène, veine saphène externe

femoral artery

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

artère fémorale, artère crurale

artère fémorale, artère crurale

femoral vein

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

veine fémorale, veine crurale

veine fémorale, veine crurale

popliteal artery

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

artère poplitée, artère poplitée

artère poplitée, artère poplitée

popliteal vein

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

veine poplitée, veine poplitée postérieure

veine poplitée, veine poplitée postérieure

anterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artère tibiale antérieure, artère tibiale antérieure (branche de l'artère poplitée)

artère tibiale antérieure, artère tibiale antérieure (branche de l'artère poplitée)

posterior tibial artery

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artère tibiale postérieure

artère tibiale postérieure

peroneal vein

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

veine péronière, veine fibulaire

veine péronière, veine fibulaire

peroneal artery

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

artère fibulaire, artère péronière

artère fibulaire, artère péronière

anterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

veine tibiale antérieure, veine antérieure du tibia

veine tibiale antérieure, veine antérieure du tibia

arcuate artery

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

artère arquée, artère courbée

artère arquée, artère courbée

posterior tibial vein

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

veine tibiale postérieure, veine tibiale postérieure de la jambe

veine tibiale postérieure, veine tibiale postérieure de la jambe

dorsal venous arch

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

arcade veineuse dorsale, arche veineuse dorsale

arcade veineuse dorsale, arche veineuse dorsale

lymph vessel

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

vaisseau lymphatique, canal lymphatique

vaisseau lymphatique, canal lymphatique

episcleral veins

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

veines épisclérales, réseau de petits vaisseaux sanguins situés dans la couche la plus externe de l'œil

veines épisclérales, réseau de petits vaisseaux sanguins situés dans la couche la plus externe de l'œil

digital artery

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

artère digitale, artère des doigts

artère digitale, artère des doigts

elastic artery

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

artère élastique, artère à élasticité

artère élastique, artère à élasticité

muscular artery

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

artère musculaire, artère à paroi musculaire

artère musculaire, artère à paroi musculaire

erythrocyte

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

érythrocyte,  globule rouge

érythrocyte, globule rouge

LanGeek
Télécharger l'application LanGeek