Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Gánh Nặng và Nỗi Đau
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Đố vui
deserving intense hatred due to its cruelty

ghê tởm, đáng căm ghét
excessively sweet to the point of being unpleasant

ngọt ngào đến khó chịu, quá ngọt
a state of disagreement between people's opinions, actions, or personalities, often resulting in tension

sự bất hòa, sự mâu thuẫn
having a strong and unpleasant smell

hôi thối, nặng mùi
difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort

nặng nề, khó khăn
relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

nhơ nhuốc, đê tiện
a mark of shame attached to a person or condition, often resulting in exclusion or discrimination

sự kỳ thị, nỗi nhục
having a strong and unpleasant smell

hôi thối, có mùi khó chịu
breaking down and rotting, typically referring to organic material

thối rữa, mục nát
causing irritation, frustration, or distress

khó chịu, gây bực mình
emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life

thiếu thích nghi, mất cân bằng
extremely unpleasant and disgusting

kinh tởm, ghê tởm
a condition of public shame or disgrace brought on by widespread verbal abuse or condemnation

sự sỉ nhục, sự ô nhục
causing annoyance or distress

gây phiền toái, khó chịu
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

nỗi đau, sự đau khổ
an urgent affair to deal with

tình trạng khẩn cấp, việc cấp bách
a person or thing that provokes annoyance, frustration, or distress

sự phiền muộn, sự bực bội
causing intense embarrassment, shame, or humiliation

nhục nhã, xấu hổ
unfortunate or unlucky, often experiencing difficulty or misfortune

không may, xui xẻo
a sudden and uncontrollable outburst or convulsion, often of emotion or action

cơn kịch phát, cơn bộc phát
a troublesome or unpleasant situation
in a situation that involves difficulty, particularly one that is worse compared to that of others
something burdensome or difficult to deal with
in a very nervous or frustrating state of mind in face of a problem or situation one knows very little or nothing about
to be left in a difficult or embarrassing situation, often without any support or assistance
requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

khó khăn, vất vả
severely criticized by someone in authority

bị khiển trách nghiêm khắc, bị gọi lên thảm
said when an action has inevitable consequences
viewed with doubt or mistrust, even if not proven
requiring immediate action or attention due to urgency

khẩn cấp, cấp bách
a choice made in a situation in which no other options were available

lựa chọn của Hobson, sự lựa chọn không có lựa chọn nào khác của Hobson
a constant and looming threat of harm or disaster, especially one that could strike at any moment, often hanging over someone in a position of power or responsibility

thanh kiếm Damocles, mối đe dọa thường trực và sắp xảy ra
a change, often unexpected, in one's situation or fortune

sự thay đổi, biến động
to face the consequences of one's behavior or actions
an unexpected event that makes a situation more complex

sự phân nhánh, hậu quả không lường trước
to be forced to do a difficult or impossible task without the necessary resources
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