Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Břemena a Utrpení
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Pravopis
Kvíz
deserving intense hatred due to its cruelty
odporný, ohavný
excessively sweet to the point of being unpleasant
příliš sladký, mdlý
a state of disagreement between people's opinions, actions, or personalities, often resulting in tension
disonance, nesoulad
having a strong and unpleasant smell
smradlavý, zapáchající
difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort
obtížný, náročný
public disgrace arising from shameful conduct
potupa, veřejná ostuda
relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action
špinavý, podlý
a state of extreme filth or neglect
špína, bída
a mark of shame attached to a person or condition, often resulting in exclusion or discrimination
stigma, ostuda
unequivocally deserving of intense dislike or hatred
odporný, opovrženíhodný
having a strong and unpleasant smell
zapáchající, smradlavý
breaking down and rotting, typically referring to organic material
shnilý, rozkládající se
refusing to accept authority or comply with control
neposlušný, nepoddajný
causing irritation, frustration, or distress
otravný, frustrující
emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life
nepřizpůsobený, nevyrovnaný
extremely unpleasant and disgusting
odporný, hnusný
a condition of public shame or disgrace brought on by widespread verbal abuse or condemnation
hanba, potupa
causing annoyance or distress
otravný, znepokojující
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition
utrpení, strast
something that causes continual trouble, misery, or destruction
prokletí, metla
an urgent affair to deal with
naléhavost, naléhavá záležitost
a person or thing that provokes annoyance, frustration, or distress
obtíž, rozčilení
causing intense embarrassment, shame, or humiliation
ponižující, ostudný
unfortunate or unlucky, often experiencing difficulty or misfortune
nešťastný, smolař
a sudden and uncontrollable outburst or convulsion, often of emotion or action
paroxysmus, záchvat
a troublesome or unpleasant situation
in a situation that involves difficulty, particularly one that is worse compared to that of others
v nevýhodné pozici, v úzkých
something burdensome or difficult to deal with
břemeno, překážka
in a very nervous or frustrating state of mind in face of a problem or situation one knows very little or nothing about
nad své síly, mimo své možnosti
![to [leave] {sb} holding the bag](https://cdn.langeek.co/photo/44568/thumb/350?type=jpeg "to [leave] {sb} holding the bag")
to be left in a difficult or embarrassing situation, often without any support or assistance
nechat někoho v tom, hodit problém na někoho
requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work
namáhavý, vyčerpávající
severely criticized by someone in authority
přísně pokárán, být povolán na kobereček
to work hard, often under challenging conditions
tvrdě pracovat, dřít se
![the fat [is] in the fire](https://cdn.langeek.co/photo/46428/thumb/350?type=jpeg "the fat [is] in the fire")
said when an action has inevitable consequences
už je zle, už se to stalo
viewed with doubt or mistrust, even if not proven
pod podezřením, v podezření
requiring immediate action or attention due to urgency
naléhavý, urgentní
a choice made in a situation in which no other options were available
volba z nouze, žádná skutečná volba
a constant and looming threat of harm or disaster, especially one that could strike at any moment, often hanging over someone in a position of power or responsibility
Damoklův meč, stálá a hrozící hrozba
a change, often unexpected, in one's situation or fortune
proměnlivost, kolísání
to face the consequences of one's behavior or actions
nést následky, odskákat si to
an unexpected event that makes a situation more complex
větvení, nepředvídaný důsledek
to be forced to do a difficult or impossible task without the necessary resources
