Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Тягарі та Страждання
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deserving intense hatred due to its cruelty

огидний, мерзенний
excessively sweet to the point of being unpleasant

приторний, надто солодкий
a state of disagreement between people's opinions, actions, or personalities, often resulting in tension

дисонанс, розбіжність
having a strong and unpleasant smell

смердючий, вонючий
difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort

обтяжливий, важкий
relating to a disgraceful and corrupted action

брудний, низький
a mark of shame attached to a person or condition, often resulting in exclusion or discrimination

стигма, ганьба
having a strong and unpleasant smell

смердючий, вонючий
breaking down and rotting, typically referring to organic material

гнилий, розкладений
causing irritation, frustration, or distress

дратівливий, розчаровуючий
emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life

дезадаптований, непристосований
extremely unpleasant and disgusting

огидний, мерзенний
a condition of public shame or disgrace brought on by widespread verbal abuse or condemnation

ганьба, безчестя
causing annoyance or distress

дратівливий, розчаровуючий
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

страждання, мука
an urgent affair to deal with

терміновість, невідкладна справа
a person or thing that provokes annoyance, frustration, or distress

роздратування, досада
causing intense embarrassment, shame, or humiliation

принизливий, ганебний
unfortunate or unlucky, often experiencing difficulty or misfortune

нещасний, невдалий
a sudden and uncontrollable outburst or convulsion, often of emotion or action

пароксизм, напад
a troublesome or unpleasant situation
in a situation that involves difficulty, particularly one that is worse compared to that of others
something burdensome or difficult to deal with
in a very nervous or frustrating state of mind in face of a problem or situation one knows very little or nothing about
to be left in a difficult or embarrassing situation, often without any support or assistance
requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

важкий, виснажливий
severely criticized by someone in authority

суворо відчитаний, бути викликаним на килимок
to work hard, often under challenging conditions

старанно працювати, напружуватися
said when an action has inevitable consequences
viewed with doubt or mistrust, even if not proven
requiring immediate action or attention due to urgency

терміновий, негайний
a choice made in a situation in which no other options were available

вибір Гобсона, альтернатива Гобсона
a constant and looming threat of harm or disaster, especially one that could strike at any moment, often hanging over someone in a position of power or responsibility

меч Дамокла, постійна та нависла загроза
a change, often unexpected, in one's situation or fortune

мінливість, непостійність
to face the consequences of one's behavior or actions
an unexpected event that makes a situation more complex

розгалуження, непередбачений наслідок
to be forced to do a difficult or impossible task without the necessary resources
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