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Ngôn Ngữ Học - Học và thành thạo ngôn ngữ
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến việc học và thành thạo ngôn ngữ như “lưu loát”, “song ngữ” và “khoan”.
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Đố vui
a way of instruction through repetition and a lot of practice
thực hành, rèn luyện
the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language
sự trôi chảy, khả năng
the quality of being unintelligible and impossible to understand
khó hiểu, không thể hiểu được
someone who has learned a language as their first language, and not as a foreign language
người nói tiếng mẹ đẻ, người bản ngữ
the act or process of looking at a written or printed piece and comprehending its meaning
đọc, việc đọc
the act of producing speech in a way that is comprehensible
nói, diễn đạt
the state or quality of being without any errors
độ chính xác, tính chính xác
a test that must be passed in the US by students who want to continue their education after their first degree
GRE
an internationally recognized standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers who wish to study or work in English-speaking countries
Bài kiểm tra tiếng Anh như một ngoại ngữ, Kỳ thi tiếng Anh dành cho người nước ngoài
an internationally recognized English language proficiency test that assesses the English skills of non-native speakers
Hệ thống kiểm tra tiếng Anh quốc tế, Bài kiểm tra tiếng Anh quốc tế
a language teaching approach that emphasizes the development of listening and speaking skills through repetitive drills and pattern practice, with a focus on accurate pronunciation and grammatical structures
phương pháp nghe-nói, cách tiếp cận nghe-nói
the information, understanding, and experiences that an individual possesses prior to encountering a specific topic or situation
kiến thức nền tảng, kiến thức trước đó
a level of proficiency or knowledge that is introductory or rudimentary
cơ bản, nền tảng
the act of understanding something without actively doing anything or making an effort
hiểu thụ động, hiểu không chủ động
a mistake, inaccuracy, or deviation from correctness in language production or comprehension
lỗi
an instructional approach that emphasizes meaningful and authentic tasks to develop language skills in real-world contexts
học dựa trên nhiệm vụ, học tập theo nhiệm vụ
the interactive process between a language learner and interlocutor, where modifications and clarifications are made in the language input to ensure better comprehension and learning
đầu vào đã đàm phán, đầu vào thương lượng
the language production of a learner that is collaboratively constructed and modified through interaction with others, allowing for feedback, clarification, and refinement of language skills
kết quả thương thuyết, sản phẩm đàm phán
the desire to learn a language in order to integrate into the target language community, understand its culture, establish social connections, or develop a sense of belonging and identity within that community
động lực tích hợp, động lực hòa nhập
the desire to learn a language for practical purposes, such as advancing career prospects, obtaining a job, or achieving specific goals, rather than for intrinsic or personal reasons
động lực công cụ, động lực thực tiễn
the process in second language acquisition where errors or non-native features become permanently ingrained and resistant to correction, even after prolonged exposure to the target language
hóa thạch hóa, cố định
the linguistic system that emerges during second language acquisition, characterized by a combination of the learner's native language and the target language, incorporating both correct and incorrect features as the learner progresses towards proficiency
ngôn ngữ trung gian, ngôn ngữ giao tiếp
a language that a person learns after their first language, often through formal education or exposure to a different culture or community
ngôn ngữ thứ hai, ngôn ngữ phụ
the ability to produce language, either through speaking or writing, in order to convey meaning and communicate with others
kỹ năng sản xuất, năng lực sản xuất
the ability to understand and comprehend language, either through listening or reading, in order to extract meaning and comprehend the message being conveyed
kỹ năng tiếp nhận, kỹ năng hiểu biết
an individual who has acquired a high level of proficiency in a second or additional language, demonstrating a command of the language that is very close to that of a native speaker in terms of fluency, accuracy, and cultural competence
người nói gần như là người bản xứ, người nói gần như_native
a widely recognized framework used to describe language proficiency levels in various languages
Khung tham chiếu châu Âu chung cho các ngôn ngữ, CEFR
(linguistics) the process of using the knowledge of a known language while learning a new one by a bilingual or multilingual individual
chuyển giao ngôn ngữ, chuyển ngữ
the ability of an individual to speak and understand two languages proficiently
bilingualism
a person who can speak and understand two different languages with ease and fluency
song ngữ
the ability to speak and understand multiple languages, which allows individuals to communicate effectively and engage with diverse cultures and communities
đa ngôn ngữ, bilingualism
a test that high school students take before college or university in the US
SAT (bài kiểm tra), kỳ thi SAT
