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Linguistik - Pembelajaran dan Kemahiran Bahasa

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan pembelajaran dan kemahiran bahasa seperti "fluency", "bilingual", dan "drill".

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Words Related to Linguistics
drill

a way of instruction through repetition and a lot of practice

bor

bor

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fluency

the quality of being able to speak or write very well and easily in a foreign language

kelancaran

kelancaran

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incomprehensibility

the quality of being unintelligible and impossible to understand

sifat tdk dimengerti

sifat tdk dimengerti

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listening

the act of paying careful attention to hear a sound

pendengaran

pendengaran

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native speaker

someone who has learned a language as their first language, and not as a foreign language

penutur asli

penutur asli

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oral

a spoken test

ujian lisan

ujian lisan

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reading

the act or process of looking at a written or printed piece and comprehending its meaning

pembacaan

pembacaan

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speaking

the act of producing speech in a way that is comprehensible

bicaranya

bicaranya

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writing

the activity of writing as a linguistic skill

penulisan

penulisan

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accuracy

the state or quality of being without any errors

ketepatan

ketepatan

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GRE

a test that must be passed in the US by students who want to continue their education after their first degree

GRE

GRE

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Test of English as a Foreign Language

an internationally recognized standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers who wish to study or work in English-speaking countries

ujian bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing

ujian bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing

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International English Language Testing System

an internationally recognized English language proficiency test that assesses the English skills of non-native speakers

Sistem Pengujian Bahasa Inggris Internasional

Sistem Pengujian Bahasa Inggris Internasional

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audiolingual method

a language teaching approach that emphasizes the development of listening and speaking skills through repetitive drills and pattern practice, with a focus on accurate pronunciation and grammatical structures

metode audiolingual

metode audiolingual

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background knowledge

the information, understanding, and experiences that an individual possesses prior to encountering a specific topic or situation

latar belakang pengetahuan

latar belakang pengetahuan

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basic

a level of proficiency or knowledge that is introductory or rudimentary

dasar

dasar

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passive understanding

the act of understanding something without actively doing anything or making an effort

pemahaman pasif

pemahaman pasif

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error

a mistake, inaccuracy, or deviation from correctness in language production or comprehension

kesalahan

kesalahan

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task-based learning

an instructional approach that emphasizes meaningful and authentic tasks to develop language skills in real-world contexts

pembelajaran berbasis tugas

pembelajaran berbasis tugas

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negotiated input

the interactive process between a language learner and interlocutor, where modifications and clarifications are made in the language input to ensure better comprehension and learning

masukan yang dinegosiasikan

masukan yang dinegosiasikan

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negotiated output

the language production of a learner that is collaboratively constructed and modified through interaction with others, allowing for feedback, clarification, and refinement of language skills

keluaran yang dinegosiasikan

keluaran yang dinegosiasikan

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integrative motivation

the desire to learn a language in order to integrate into the target language community, understand its culture, establish social connections, or develop a sense of belonging and identity within that community

motivasi integratif

motivasi integratif

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instrumental motivation

the desire to learn a language for practical purposes, such as advancing career prospects, obtaining a job, or achieving specific goals, rather than for intrinsic or personal reasons

motivasi instrumental

motivasi instrumental

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fossilization

the process in second language acquisition where errors or non-native features become permanently ingrained and resistant to correction, even after prolonged exposure to the target language

fosilisasi

fosilisasi

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interlanguage

the linguistic system that emerges during second language acquisition, characterized by a combination of the learner's native language and the target language, incorporating both correct and incorrect features as the learner progresses towards proficiency

antarbahasa

antarbahasa

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second language

a language that a person learns after their first language, often through formal education or exposure to a different culture or community

bahasa kedua

bahasa kedua

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productive skill

the ability to produce language, either through speaking or writing, in order to convey meaning and communicate with others

keterampilan produktif

keterampilan produktif

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receptive skill

the ability to understand and comprehend language, either through listening or reading, in order to extract meaning and comprehend the message being conveyed

keterampilan reseptif

keterampilan reseptif

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near-native speaker

an individual who has acquired a high level of proficiency in a second or additional language, demonstrating a command of the language that is very close to that of a native speaker in terms of fluency, accuracy, and cultural competence

hampir penutur asli

hampir penutur asli

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CEFR

a widely recognized framework used to describe language proficiency levels in various languages

CEFR

CEFR

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language transfer

(linguistics) the process of using the knowledge of a known language while learning a new one by a bilingual or multilingual individual

perpindahan bahasa

perpindahan bahasa

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bilingualism

the ability of an individual to speak and understand two languages proficiently

dua bahasa

dua bahasa

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monolingual

a person who speaks or is fluent in only one language

satu bahasa

satu bahasa

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bilingual

a person who can speak and understand two different languages with ease and fluency

dwibahasawan

dwibahasawan

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multilingualism

the ability to speak and understand multiple languages, which allows individuals to communicate effectively and engage with diverse cultures and communities

bahubahasa

bahubahasa

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SAT

a test that high school students take before college or university in the US

DUDUK

DUDUK

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