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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ B1 - Khái Niệm Trừu Tượng

Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về các khái niệm trừu tượng, như "thái độ", "lý thuyết", "lựa chọn", v.v., được chuẩn bị cho người học trình độ B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
content
content
[Danh từ]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

nội dung, những nội dung

nội dung, những nội dung

Ex: After shaking the bag, he guessed its contents without opening it. 
situation
situation
[Danh từ]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

tình hình, tình trạng

tình hình, tình trạng

Ex: In a crisis situation, it's crucial to remain calm and assess the available resources before taking action. 
attitude
attitude
[Danh từ]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

thái độ,  tư duy

thái độ, tư duy

Ex: A respectful attitude towards others fosters healthy relationships and mutual understanding. 
impression
impression
[Danh từ]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

ấn tượng

ấn tượng

Ex: The cluttered office left a poor impression on the new employee. 
point
point
[Danh từ]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

điểm, ý chính

điểm, ý chính

Ex: During the debate, each candidate tried to articulate their main points clearly. 
theory
theory
[Danh từ]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

lý thuyết, giả thuyết

Ex: Her theory about climate change challenges the traditional scientific consensus. 
thinking
thinking
[Danh từ]

the activity or process of carefully considering something in one's mind

suy nghĩ, tư duy

suy nghĩ, tư duy

Ex: Positive thinking can help individuals maintain a hopeful outlook and navigate challenges with resilience and optimism. 
choice
choice
[Danh từ]

the number of different things or people that one can pick from

lựa chọn, sự chọn lựa

lựa chọn, sự chọn lựa

Ex: When faced with a difficult choice, seeking advice or input from others can provide valuable perspectives. 
option
option
[Danh từ]

something that can or may be chosen from a number of alternatives

lựa chọn,  phương án

lựa chọn, phương án

Ex: There are several payment options available, including credit card and PayPal. 
ignorance
ignorance
[Danh từ]

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

sự thiếu hiểu biết

sự thiếu hiểu biết

Ex: Ignorance of the law is not an excuse for breaking it, as people are expected to know the rules of society. 

Sự thiếu hiểu biết về luật pháp không phải là lý do để vi phạm nó, vì người ta mong đợi mọi người biết các quy tắc của xã hội.

doubt
doubt
[Danh từ]

a feeling of disbelief or uncertainty about something

nghi ngờ, sự không chắc chắn

nghi ngờ, sự không chắc chắn

Ex: His confidence wavered in the face of uncertainty, giving rise to doubt. 
possibility
possibility
[Danh từ]

something that one can choose or do among many other things

lựa chọn, phương án

lựa chọn, phương án

Ex: Considering various possibilities allows for more informed decision-making and strategic planning. 
concept
concept
[Danh từ]

a principle or idea that is abstract

khái niệm, ý tưởng

khái niệm, ý tưởng

Ex: The book introduces several important concepts in psychology. 
prediction
prediction
[Danh từ]

a statement about what someone expects to happen in the future

dự đoán, tiên đoán

dự đoán, tiên đoán

Ex: Her prediction that sales would increase proved accurate. 
truth
truth
[Danh từ]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

sự thật, chân lý

sự thật, chân lý

Ex: In court, witnesses are sworn to tell the truth during testimony. 
need
need
[Danh từ]

(usually plural) a set of things that allow someone to achieve their goal or live comfortably

nhu cầu, nhu yếu phẩm

nhu cầu, nhu yếu phẩm

Ex: In a survival kit, water, matches, and a first aid kit are considered essential needs. 
permission
permission
[Danh từ]

the action of allowing someone to do a particular thing or letting something happen, particularly in an official way

sự cho phép, giấy phép

sự cho phép, giấy phép

Ex: Parents often grant permission to their children to participate in extracurricular activities outside of school hours. 
help
help
[Danh từ]

anything that is done to make a task or process easier or less difficult for someone

sự giúp đỡ, hỗ trợ

sự giúp đỡ, hỗ trợ

Ex: Providing clear instructions and resources can be a tremendous help to students studying for exams. 
to [make] sure
to make sure
[Cụm từ]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: He made sure to lock the door before going to bed. 
no way
no way
[Cụm từ]

used to indicate that something is impossible, unacceptable, or absolutely will not happen under any conditions

không đời nào, không thể nào

không đời nào, không thể nào

Ex: There is no way this tiny team can finish the project by Friday. 

Không thể nào nhóm nhỏ này hoàn thành dự án trước thứ Sáu.

evidence
evidence
[Danh từ]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

bằng chứng, chứng cứ

bằng chứng, chứng cứ

Ex: Scientific studies have provided strong evidence linking regular exercise to improved cardiovascular health. 
gap
gap
[Danh từ]

a difference, particularly an unwanted one, causing separation between two people, situations, or opinions

khoảng cách, hố ngăn cách

khoảng cách, hố ngăn cách

Ex: Their political differences created a gap in their once-close friendship. 
in favor
in favor
[Giới từ]

used to show support for or agreement with someone or something

ủng hộ, cho

ủng hộ, cho

Ex: She is in favor of implementing stricter regulations to protect the environment. 

Cô ấy ủng hộ việc thực hiện các quy định nghiêm ngặt hơn để bảo vệ môi trường.

sorry
sorry
[Tính từ]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

ân hận, hối hận

ân hận, hối hận

Ex: He wrote a letter to say how sorry he was for disappointing them. 
unless
unless
[Liên từ]

used to say that something depends on something else to happen or be true

trừ khi,  nếu không

trừ khi, nếu không

Ex: The deal won't go through unless both parties agree to the terms. 

Thỏa thuận sẽ không được thực hiện trừ khi cả hai bên đồng ý với các điều khoản.

to point out
to point out
[Động từ]

to show something to someone by pointing one's finger toward it

chỉ ra, chỉ cho ai thấy

chỉ ra, chỉ cho ai thấy

Ex: At the museum, the guide pointed out the most significant artifacts. 

Tại bảo tàng, hướng dẫn viên đã chỉ ra những hiện vật quan trọng nhất.

comparison
comparison
[Danh từ]

the process of examining the similarities and differences between two or more things or people

sự so sánh

sự so sánh

Ex: A comparison between dolphins and whales shows that both are intelligent marine mammals. 
concern
concern
[Danh từ]

a subject of significance or interest to someone or something

mối quan tâm, sự quan tâm

mối quan tâm, sự quan tâm

Ex: Environmental issues are a major concern for many people. 
growth
growth
[Danh từ]

an increase in the amount, degree, importance, or size of something

tăng trưởng, mở rộng

tăng trưởng, mở rộng

Ex: There has been a rapid growth in online shopping. 
dream
dream
[Danh từ]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

giấc mơ

giấc mơ

Ex: His dream was so realistic that he woke up feeling confused. 
nightmare
nightmare
[Danh từ]

a very frightening, disturbing, or unpleasant dream

ác mộng

ác mộng

Ex: The horror movie gave her nightmares for days. 
offer
offer
[Danh từ]

the action of presenting something verbally

lời đề nghị, lời mời

lời đề nghị, lời mời

Ex: I appreciated your offer to help with the project. 
sort of {~noun}
sort of
[Trạng từ]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

một chút, kiểu như

một chút, kiểu như

Ex: The dress is nice, but it's sort of expensive. 

Chiếc váy đẹp, nhưng nó hơi đắt.

difference
difference
[Danh từ]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

sự khác biệt

sự khác biệt

Ex: There's a noticeable difference in taste between regular coffee and espresso. 
series
series
[Danh từ]

a group of similar events, things, or people coming one after the other

loạt, chuỗi

loạt, chuỗi

Ex: The company plans to release a series of new products over the next year to expand its market reach. 

Công ty dự định phát hành một loạt sản phẩm mới trong năm tới để mở rộng phạm vi tiếp cận thị trường.

possession
possession
[Danh từ]

the fact of owning or having something

sở hữu, quyền sở hữu

sở hữu, quyền sở hữu

Ex: His possession of the antique coin collection brought him both joy and financial security. 
defense
defense
[Danh từ]

protection against harm or danger

sự phòng thủ, sự bảo vệ

sự phòng thủ, sự bảo vệ

Ex: Immunizations offer defense against infectious diseases. 
middle
middle
[Danh từ]

the part, position, or point of something that has an equal distance from the edges or sides

giữa, trung tâm

giữa, trung tâm

Ex: The middle of the stage was illuminated by a spotlight during the performance. 
boundary
boundary
[Danh từ]

a limit that defines distinctions or separations between particular elements, such as ideas, cultures, or rules

ranh giới, giới hạn

ranh giới, giới hạn

Ex: It's important to establish boundaries in the workplace to maintain professionalism and avoid conflicts. 
feeling
feeling
[Danh từ]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

cảm giác

cảm giác

Ex: After receiving the unexpected gift, a feeling of gratitude washed over him. 
plus
plus
[Giới từ]

used to introduce an additional fact, feature, or point

thêm vào đó, hơn nữa

thêm vào đó, hơn nữa

Ex: The movie was entertaining, plus it had a thought-provoking storyline. 
promise
promise
[Danh từ]

a statement used to mean that one will definitely do a specific thing or something will no doubt happen

lời hứa, cam kết

lời hứa, cam kết

Ex: He broke his promise to finish the project on time, causing disappointment among the team. 
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