什么是数字?
数字是用于表示事物数量或数量的符号。本课将涵盖英语数字 1 到 100。
1-10
以下是数字 1 到 10 的列表:
one → 一
two → 二
three → 三
four → 四
five → 五
six → 六
seven → 七
eight → 八
nine → 九
ten → 十
现在,让我们看一些例子:
There is one cat lying on the car.
一只猫躺在车上。
There are seven cars in the garage.
车库里有七辆车。
注意!
记住不要把 'three' 和 'tree' 混淆。'Tree' 是绿色植物的名称。
11-20
现在来看 11 到 20 的数字列表:
eleven → 十一
twelve → 十二
thirteen → 十三
fourteen → 十四
fifteen → 十五
sixteen → 十六
seventeen → 十七
eighteen → 十八
nineteen → 十九
twenty → 二十
以下是一些例子:
She can see twelve ducks in the street.
她能看到街上有十二只鸭子。
There are nineteen members left in our group.
我们小组还剩十九名成员。
Sam feels sad for that thirteen-year-old girl.
Sam 为那个十三岁的女孩感到难过。
21-29
要写像 21、22 这样的数字,复合数字的各部分之间需要用连字符(-)。这个规则适用于所有 21 到 99 的复合数字。
twenty-one → 二十一
twenty-four → 二十四
twenty-seven → 二十七
twenty-nine → 二十九
注意力!
在英语中,复合数字如 35 不是读作 'thirty and five',而是读作 'thirty-five'。
10 的倍数
下列表显示了 10 的倍数,如 30、40、50 等的书写形式。
thirty → 三十
forty → 四十
fifty → 五十
sixty → 六十
seventy → 七十
eighty → 八十
ninety → 九十
one hundred → 一百
现在让我们看一个例子:
There were around sixty guests at her house.
她家里大约有六十位客人。
注意力!
不要混淆某些数字的发音。例如:
15 → fifteen: /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/
十五
50 → fifty → /ˈfɪfti/
五十
Quiz:
Match each number to its correct written form:
Sort the numbers 11 to 19 in the correct order.
Which of the following numbers is written correctly as a compound number?
fourty-five
forty-five
fourty five
forty and five
Choose all the multiple of 10 from the list.
twelve
forty
fifteen
seventeen
seventy
ninety
thirty-three
thirty
eight
eighty
Fill the blanks with the written form of the numbers in parentheses to complete the story.
Sarah was preparing for her birthday party. She invited
(15) friends to join the celebration. When they all arrived, there were
(22) balloons hanging in the living room. Sarah’s mom bought
(30) cupcakes, and they had enough for every guest to have
(2). There were also
(6) games planned for the day. Sarah’s younger brother, Max, was in charge of the music, and he played
(11) songs. As the party went on, Sarah received
(9) presents. at the end of the day, Sarah was so happy that she wished she could have
(100) birthday parties.
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