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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First) - Wildlife

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
to breed
[动词]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

繁殖, 培育

繁殖, 培育

Ex: Conservationists work to breed endangered species in captivity to bolster their populations in the wild .保护主义者致力于在圈养环境中**繁殖**濒危物种,以增强其在野外的种群数量。
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wildlife
[名词]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 野生生物

野生动物, 野生生物

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.政府颁布了法律以保护当地的**野生动物**。
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endangered
[形容词]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

濒危的

濒危的

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.气候变化通过改变栖息地和食物来源,对许多**濒危**物种构成了重大威胁。
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feather
[名词]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

羽毛, 羽

羽毛, 羽

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .美洲原住民的头饰装饰着色彩斑斓的鹰**羽毛**,象征着勇气和荣誉。
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fur
[名词]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

毛皮,  毛发

毛皮, 毛发

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .狐狸的**皮毛**在阳光下闪闪发光,当它快速穿过森林时。
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parrot
[名词]

a tropical bird with bright colors and a curved beak that can be trained to mimic human speech

鹦鹉, 金刚鹦鹉

鹦鹉, 金刚鹦鹉

Ex: He bought a talking parrot that could repeat basic phrases .他买了一只可以重复基本短语的会说话的**鹦鹉**。
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paw
[名词]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

爪子, 脚掌

爪子, 脚掌

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .狐狸小心翼翼地把它受伤的**爪子**放在地上,一瘸一拐地穿过森林。
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polar bear
[名词]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

北极熊, 白熊

北极熊, 白熊

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .为了保护**北极熊**种群并确保它们在面对环境挑战时的生存,正在进行保护工作。
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species
[名词]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

物种, 種

物种, 種

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .帝王蝶是一种每年迁徙数千英里的蝴蝶**物种**。
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tail
[名词]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

尾巴, 动物的尾巴

尾巴, 动物的尾巴

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.孔雀骄傲地展示它色彩斑斓的**尾巴**羽毛。
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conservation
[名词]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

保护, 保存

保护, 保存

Ex: Many organizations focus on wildlife conservation to prevent species from becoming extinct .许多组织专注于野生动物**保护**,以防止物种灭绝。
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hibernation
[名词]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

冬眠, 休眠

冬眠, 休眠

Ex: Hibernation is a vital adaptation for some insects , like ladybugs , enabling them to survive harsh weather conditions .**冬眠**是一些昆虫(如瓢虫)的重要适应方式,使它们能够在恶劣的天气条件下生存。
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to conserve
[动词]

to keep something from change or harm

保存, 保护

保存, 保护

Ex: The city implemented measures to conserve its green spaces .该市实施了措施以**保护**其绿地。
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peacock
[名词]

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

孔雀

孔雀

Ex: The peacock preened its feathers meticulously , ensuring they remained vibrant and lustrous for courtship displays .**孔雀**精心梳理羽毛,确保它们在求偶展示中保持鲜艳和光泽。
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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First)
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