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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First) - 职业与商业环境

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
demanding
[形容词]

(of a task) needing great effort, skill, etc.

要求高的, 艰巨的

要求高的, 艰巨的

Ex: His demanding schedule made it difficult to find time for rest.他**要求严格**的日程安排使得很难找到时间休息。
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to fill in
[动词]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

填写, 填满

填写, 填满

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.秘书用即将到来的预约**填满了**老板的日程表。
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to engage in activities that involve buying, selling, or trading products or services for profit or as part of an enterprise

Ex: Doing business successfully often involves building strong relationships with customers.
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for a living
[短语]

as one's main job or source of income

Ex: Many people drive taxis for a living.
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to accumulate a large amount of wealth or money through one's own efforts, often through business ventures or investments

Ex: The entrepreneur's innovative startup idea helped him make a fortune.
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brand
[名词]

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

品牌, 商标名称

品牌, 商标名称

Ex: Building a reputable brand takes years of consistent effort and delivering on promises to customers .建立一个有声誉的**品牌**需要多年的持续努力和对客户的承诺兑现。
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budget
[名词]

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

预算, 财务计划

预算, 财务计划

Ex: The project ran over budget, leading to cuts in other areas .项目超出了**预算**,导致其他领域的削减。
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deadline
[名词]

the latest time or date by which something must be completed or submitted

截止日期, 最后期限

截止日期, 最后期限

Ex: They extended the deadline by a week due to unforeseen delays .由于不可预见的延误,他们将**截止日期**延长了一周。
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position
[名词]

one's job in an organization or company

职位

职位

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progress
[名词]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

进步, 进展

进步, 进展

Ex: The patient showed slow but steady progress in his physical therapy .患者在物理治疗中表现出缓慢但稳定的**进展**。
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career
[名词]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

职业, 事业

职业, 事业

Ex: He 's had a diverse career, including stints as a musician and a graphic designer .他有着多样化的**职业**生涯,包括担任音乐家和平面设计师的经历。
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on duty
[短语]

working or responsible for official tasks at a given time

Ex: The guards remain on duty during holidays.
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earnings
[名词]

(always plural) money received for work done or services provided

收入, 收益

收入, 收益

Ex: The government 's policies aimed to increase household earnings and reduce income inequality .政府的政策旨在增加家庭**收入**并减少收入不平等。
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to start out
[动词]

to begin taking the early steps regarding an action, project, or goal

开始, 着手

开始, 着手

Ex: They started out the business venture by securing funding and establishing a solid business plan .他们通过确保资金和制定可靠的商业计划**开始**了商业冒险。
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living
[名词]

the financial resources or means by which a person sustains their life

生计, 生活来源

生计, 生活来源

Ex: She secured a stable living through her job in the corporate sector .她通过在企业部门的工作确保了稳定的**生活**。
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achievement
[名词]

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

成就,  成绩

成就, 成绩

Ex: Learning a new language fluently is a remarkable achievement that opens doors to new cultures .流利地学习一门新语言是一项显著的**成就**,它为新的文化打开了大门。
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to take off
[动词]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

起飞, 迅速成功

起飞, 迅速成功

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm and take off as an online sensation .她的病毒视频帮助她在互联网上引起轰动并**起飞**成为网络轰动。
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ambition
[名词]

something that is greatly desired

抱负, 渴望

抱负, 渴望

Ex: My ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .我的**抱负**是有朝一日登上珠穆朗玛峰。
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work shift
[名词]

the time that a person is required to be working or present at work

工作班次, 工作轮班

工作班次, 工作轮班

Ex: Many workers in the healthcare industry are accustomed to long work shifts, often spanning 12 hours or more , to provide continuous patient care .医疗行业的许多工作者习惯于长时间的**工作轮班**,通常持续12小时或更长时间,以提供持续的病人护理。
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overtime
[名词]

the extra hours a person works at their job

加班, 加班时间

加班, 加班时间

Ex: They agreed to finish the task even if it required overtime.他们同意完成任务,即使需要**加班**。
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the help and advice that a company gives people who buy or use its products or services

客户服务,  顾客服务

客户服务, 顾客服务

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a system or organization that provides medical care to the public

医疗服务, 医疗系统

医疗服务, 医疗系统

Ex: They improved rural health services last year.他们去年改善了农村的**医疗服务**。
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promotion
[名词]

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

晋升, 升职

晋升, 升职

Ex: The team celebrated her promotion with a surprise party .团队用一个惊喜派对庆祝了她的**晋升**。
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duty roster
[名词]

a schedule that shows which people are assigned to work at specific times or tasks

值班表, 任务轮值表

值班表, 任务轮值表

Ex: The manager updated the duty roster for next week.经理更新了下周的**值班表**。
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a person who does administrative or clerical work in an office

办公室职员, 上班族

办公室职员, 上班族

Ex: That job suits someone with office worker experience.那份工作适合有**办公室职员**经验的人。
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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First)
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