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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First) - 社区、生活与基础设施

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
architecture
[名词]

the study or art of building and designing houses

建筑学

建筑学

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .她被**建筑学**吸引是因为其在建筑环境中创造性、技术技能和问题解决的独特结合。
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community
[名词]

a group of people who live in the same area

社区, 共同体

社区, 共同体

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their new community.他们搬到了一个新城市,并迅速融入了他们的新**社区**。
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consumer
[名词]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

消费者, 顾客

消费者, 顾客

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .在线评论在帮助**消费者**做出明智选择方面发挥着重要作用。
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lifestyle
[名词]

a type of life that a person or group is living

生活方式, 生活风格

生活方式, 生活风格

Ex: They embraced a rural lifestyle, enjoying the peace and quiet of the countryside .他们接受了乡村的**生活方式**,享受着乡村的宁静与安宁。
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lighting
[名词]

the amount, quality, and distribution of light in a given space

照明, 光线

照明, 光线

Ex: The gallery used special lighting to highlight the artwork .画廊使用特殊的**照明**来突出艺术品。
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maintenance
[名词]

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

维护, 保养

维护, 保养

Ex: The maintenance team repaired the broken elevator .**维护**团队修理了坏掉的电梯。
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mall
[名词]

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

购物中心, 商场

购物中心, 商场

Ex: The mall offers a wide variety of stores , from high-end boutiques to budget-friendly shops .**商场**提供各种各样的商店,从高端精品店到经济实惠的商店。
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neighborhood
[名词]

an area or district of a town or city that forms a community

邻里, 社区

邻里, 社区

Ex: We live in a neighborhood that has a lot of parks and green spaces .我们住在一个有很多公园和绿地的**社区**。
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property
[名词]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

财产,  房地产

财产, 房地产

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .契约和产权文件确认了**财产**的所有权及其法律边界。
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resident
[名词]

a person who lives in a particular place, usually on a long-term basis

居民, 住户

居民, 住户

Ex: The community center hosts events and activities for residents of all ages .社区中心为所有年龄段的**居民**举办活动和活动。
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suburb
[名词]

a residential area outside a city

郊区, 市郊

郊区, 市郊

Ex: In the suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .在**郊区**,邻居们经常聚在一起参加社区活动,促进了居民之间强烈的 camaraderie 和支持感。
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suburban
[形容词]

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

郊区的, 城郊的

郊区的, 城郊的

Ex: Suburban schools are known for their high-quality education programs and extracurricular activities .**郊区**学校以其高质量的教育计划和课外活动而闻名。
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traffic jam
[名词]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

交通堵塞, 堵车

交通堵塞, 堵车

Ex: The traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .事故从道路上清除后,**交通堵塞**就解除了。
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urban
[形容词]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

城市的, 都市的

城市的, 都市的

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .**城市**政策改革旨在减少主要城市的交通拥堵。
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landlord
[名词]

a person or a company who rents a room, house, building, etc. to someone else

房东, 业主

房东, 业主

Ex: The landlord provides a gardening service for the property .**房东**为房产提供园艺服务。
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landlady
[名词]

a woman who makes her property such as a house, building, or piece of land, available for people to rent

女房东, 房东太太

女房东, 房东太太

Ex: The landlady increased the rent after renovating the property .**女房东**在装修房产后提高了租金。
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housework
[名词]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家务, 家务活

家务, 家务活

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .他们经常在做**家务**时听音乐,以使任务更加愉快。
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access
[名词]

the right or opportunity to use something or benefit from it

访问, 访问权

访问, 访问权

Ex: The new software update improved access to online banking features for customers .新的软件更新改善了客户对网上银行功能的**访问**。
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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First)
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