剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First) - 地理特征和水体

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剑桥英语: FCE (B2 First)
reservoir [名词]
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水库

Ex: Engineers constructed a massive reservoir by damming the river , creating a reliable water source for the region .

工程师们通过筑坝拦河建造了一个巨大的水库,为该地区创造了可靠的水源。

river [名词]
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河流

Ex:

孩子们在平静的面上打水漂。

stream [名词]
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小溪

Ex: We crossed a stream on our hike through the mountains .

我们在穿越山脉的徒步旅行中跨过了一条小溪

waterfall [名词]
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瀑布

Ex: The sound of the waterfall was soothing as it cascaded down the rocks .

瀑布的声音在从岩石上倾泻而下时令人感到 soothing。

peak [名词]
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顶峰

Ex:

山的顶峰被雪覆盖,在明亮的阳光下闪闪发光。

volcano [名词]
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火山

Ex: The island is home to an active volcano .

这个岛上有一座活火山

cliff [名词]
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悬崖

Ex: The lighthouse was perched precariously on the top of the cliff .

灯塔摇摇欲坠地矗立在悬崖顶上。

coast [名词]
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海岸

Ex: The north coast is less developed and perfect for nature lovers .

海岸不太发达,非常适合自然爱好者。

ground [名词]
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地面

Ex: The child drew pictures in the sand on the beach ground .

孩子在沙滩的地面上在沙子里画画。

harbor [名词]
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港口

Ex: A lighthouse stands at the entrance of the harbor .

一座灯塔矗立在港口的入口处。

canal [名词]
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运河

Ex: They built the canal to connect the river to the lake for easier transport .
lake [名词]
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Ex: She enjoyed a peaceful boat ride on the lake .

她享受了一次湖上平静的乘船之旅。

pond [名词]
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池塘

Ex: Ducks and other waterfowl gathered at the edge of the pond , enjoying the calm waters and abundant vegetation .

鸭子和其它水禽聚集在池塘边,享受着平静的水面和丰富的植被。

rapid [名词]
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急流

Ex: The kayakers enjoyed the challenge of paddling through the rapids .

皮划艇爱好者们享受了划桨穿过急流的挑战。