书籍 English File - 高级 - 第 1A 课

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

个性, 性格

expressing love and care

亲密的, 温柔的

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

雄心勃勃的, 有野心的

confident in expressing one's opinions, ideas, or needs in a clear, direct, and respectful manner

自信的, 坚定的

constantly telling others what they should do

专横的, 爱指挥人的

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

诚实的, 正直的

showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

忠诚的, 忠实的

(of a young person or child) able to behave reasonably and responsibly, like an adult

成熟的, 成人的

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

多变的, 情绪不稳的

ready to accept or listen to different views and opinions

开放的, 思想开放的

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

外向的, 喜欢社交的

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

耐心的

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

可靠的, 可信赖的

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

敏感的, 有同理心的

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

固执的, 倔强的

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

聪明的, 明亮的

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

尽责的, 有良心的

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

坚定的, 果断的

showing kindness and empathy toward others

温和, 柔和

capable of finding different, clever, and efficient ways to solve problems, often using the resources available to them in innovative ways

足智多谋的, 灵活的

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

讽刺的

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

自给自足的, 独立的

tending to act on impulse or in the moment, without much planning or considering the consequences or potential risks of their actions

自发的, 冲动的

regular and constant for a long period of time

稳定的, 恒定的

(of a person or their behavior) direct and honest

直接的, 坦率的

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

同情的, 善解人意的

extremely careful and attentive to detail

彻底的, 细致的

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

偶然发现, 偶遇

used to refer to a person's true feelings or beliefs that they may not openly show

used to provide a general assessment of a situation

总体来说, 总体上

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

倾向于, 往往

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

习语, 成语

(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior

someone who does not express emotions and is considered unfriendly

冷淡的人

someone who can be easily taken advantage of

容易被利用的人, 软心肠的人

a tendency to quickly lose one's temper

脾气急躁, 容易发怒

to refrain from doing anything that would harm or threaten the life of any person or animal

to make a minimal effort to do something, particularly in order to help someone

a generous and kind personality

a person or thing that causes one great annoyance or a lot of difficulty

to be extremely proud and believe that one is superior in intellect, importance, etc.

an energetic and sociable person who makes a place livelier