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كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 1 أ

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 1أ في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية المتقدم للملفات، مثل "حازم" و"ضميري" و"واسع الحيلة" وما إلى ذلك.

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
English File - Advanced
personality
[اسم]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

شخصية, طابع

شخصية, طابع

affectionate
[صفة]

expressing love and care

عاطفي, محب

عاطفي, محب

Ex: They affectionate glances across the room , their love for each other evident in their eyes .
ambitious
[صفة]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

طموح, مجتهد

طموح, مجتهد

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
assertive
[صفة]

confident in expressing one's opinions, ideas, or needs in a clear, direct, and respectful manner

حازم, مُصِرّ

حازم, مُصِرّ

Ex: Assertive leaders inspire trust and motivate their teams to achieve goals .
bossy
[صفة]

constantly telling others what they should do

مُتَحَكِّم, مُنَظِّم

مُتَحَكِّم, مُنَظِّم

honest
[صفة]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

صادق, أمين

صادق, أمين

loyal
[صفة]

showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

مخلص, وفي

مخلص, وفي

Ex: loyal companion never wavered in their devotion to their owner , offering unconditional love and companionship .
mature
[صفة]

(of a young person or child) able to behave reasonably and responsibly, like an adult

ناضج, بالغ

ناضج, بالغ

moody
[صفة]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

مزاجي, كتُوم

مزاجي, كتُوم

open-minded
[صفة]

ready to accept or listen to different views and opinions

منفتح الذهن, متقبل للآراء المختلفة

منفتح الذهن, متقبل للآراء المختلفة

outgoing
[صفة]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

اجتماعي, منفتح

اجتماعي, منفتح

patient
[صفة]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

صَابِر, مُثَابِر

صَابِر, مُثَابِر

reliable
[صفة]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

موثوق, يمكن الاعتماد عليه

موثوق, يمكن الاعتماد عليه

sensitive
[صفة]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

حساس, رقيق الشعور

حساس, رقيق الشعور

stubborn
[صفة]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

عنيد, متمسك برأيه

عنيد, متمسك برأيه

bright
[صفة]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

ذكي, نبيه

ذكي, نبيه

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

مجتهد, ضميري

مجتهد, ضميري

determined
[صفة]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

عازم, مُصمّم

عازم, مُصمّم

gentle
[صفة]

showing kindness and empathy toward others

رقيق, لطيف

رقيق, لطيف

resourceful
[صفة]

capable of finding different, clever, and efficient ways to solve problems, often using the resources available to them in innovative ways

ذكي, بارع

ذكي, بارع

sarcastic
[صفة]

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

ساخر, تهكمي

ساخر, تهكمي

Ex: He could n't resist making sarcastic remark about her outfit , despite knowing it would hurt her feelings .

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

مكتفي ذاتياً, اكتفاء ذاتي

مكتفي ذاتياً, اكتفاء ذاتي

spontaneous
[صفة]

tending to act on impulse or in the moment

عفوي, غير مخطط له

عفوي, غير مخطط له

steady
[صفة]

regular and constant for a long period of time

ثابت, مستقر

ثابت, مستقر

(of a person or their behavior) direct and honest

مباشر, صادق

مباشر, صادق

sympathetic
[صفة]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

مُتَفَاهِم, مُشَارِكُ المَشَاعِر

مُتَفَاهِم, مُشَارِكُ المَشَاعِر

thorough
[صفة]

extremely careful and attentive to detail

دقيق, مفصل

دقيق, مفصل

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

صادف, وجد بالصدفة

صادف, وجد بالصدفة

deep down
[عبارة]

used to refer to a person's true feelings or beliefs that they may not openly show

on the whole
[ظرف]

used to provide a general assessment of a situation

بشكل عام, عموماً

بشكل عام, عموماً

to tend
[فعل]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

يميل, يُرجَّح

يميل, يُرجَّح

idiom
[اسم]

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

عبارة اصطلاحية, تعبير مجازي

عبارة اصطلاحية, تعبير مجازي

down to earth
[عبارة]

(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior

cold fish
[اسم]

someone who does not express emotions and is considered unfriendly

شخص بارد, عابر مشاعر

شخص بارد, عابر مشاعر

soft touch
[اسم]

someone who can be easily taken advantage of

سهل الانخداع, قلب طيب

سهل الانخداع, قلب طيب

Ex: Scammers often target those they perceive as soft touch, knowing they are more likely to give in to pressure .
quick temper
[اسم]

a tendency to quickly lose one's temper

سريع الغضب, مزاج حاد

سريع الغضب, مزاج حاد

Ex: If she does n't work on managing quick temper, it may negatively impact her relationships .
to not hurt a fly
[عبارة]

to refrain from doing anything that would harm or threaten the life of any person or animal

to lift a finger
[عبارة]

to make a minimal effort to do something, particularly in order to help someone

heart of gold
[عبارة]

a generous and kind personality

a pain in the neck
[عبارة]

a person or thing that causes one great annoyance or a lot of difficulty

to be extremely proud and believe that one is superior in intellect, importance, etc.

an energetic and sociable person who makes a place livelier

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