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Cartea English File - Avansat - Lecția 1A

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Lecția 1A a manualului English File Advanced, cum ar fi "asertiv", "conștiincios", "plin de resurse", etc.

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English File - Advanced
personality
personality
[substantiv]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

personalitate, caracter

personalitate, caracter

Ex: Despite her shy personality, she's a fantastic performer on stage. 
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affectionate
affectionate
[adjectiv]

expressing love and care

afectuos, iubitor

afectuos, iubitor

Ex: The couple shared an affectionate embrace after being apart for weeks. 
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ambitious
ambitious
[adjectiv]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambițios,  ambițioasă

ambițios, ambițioasă

Ex: Always the ambitious student, she dreamed of attending a top university and then establishing her own global enterprise. 
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assertive
assertive
[adjectiv]

confident in expressing one's opinions, ideas, or needs in a clear, direct, and respectful manner

asertiv, ferm

asertiv, ferm

Ex: She made an assertive argument during the meeting, clearly outlining her proposal. 
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bossy
bossy
[adjectiv]

constantly telling others what they should do

autoritar, dictatorial

autoritar, dictatorial

Ex: She has a bossy attitude that often frustrates her coworkers, as she tends to micromanage every project. 
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honest
honest
[adjectiv]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

cinstit

cinstit

Ex: The honest cashier returned the extra change that the customer had mistakenly received. 
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loyal
loyal
[adjectiv]

showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

loial, fidel

loial, fidel

Ex: The loyal friend stood by his side through thick and thin, offering unwavering support. 
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mature
mature
[adjectiv]

(of a young person or child) able to behave reasonably and responsibly, like an adult

matur, responsabil

matur, responsabil

Ex: The mature teenager handled the disagreement with his friends calmly and respectfully. 
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moody
moody
[adjectiv]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

schimbător, lunatic

schimbător, lunatic

Ex: She's so moody lately, swinging between happiness and sadness from one moment to the next. 
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open-minded
open-minded
[adjectiv]

ready to accept or listen to different views and opinions

deschis la minte, tolerant

deschis la minte, tolerant

Ex: The open-minded teacher encouraged her students to explore different viewpoints and challenge their own beliefs. 
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outgoing
outgoing
[adjectiv]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

sociabil, extrovertit

sociabil, extrovertit

Ex: The outgoing student eagerly participated in group activities and made friends easily. 
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patient
patient
[adjectiv]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

răbdător

răbdător

Ex: Despite the long wait, she remained patient while waiting for her turn. 
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reliable
reliable
[adjectiv]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

de încredere, sigur

de încredere, sigur

Ex: He's reliable, always delivering on his promises and consistently producing quality work. 
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sensitive
sensitive
[adjectiv]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

sensibil, empatic

sensibil, empatic

Ex: She has a sensitive nature, always attuned to the feelings of those around her. 
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stubborn
stubborn
[adjectiv]

unwilling to change one's attitude or opinion despite good reasons to do so

încăpățânat, obstinat

încăpățânat, obstinat

Ex: Despite overwhelming evidence, he remained stubborn in his belief that he was always right. 
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bright
bright
[adjectiv]

capable of thinking and learning in a good and quick way

inteligent, strălucitor

inteligent, strălucitor

Ex: The teacher recognized him as a bright student with a natural curiosity for learning. 
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conscientious
conscientious
[adjectiv]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

conștiincios, diligent

conștiincios, diligent

Ex: The conscientious student always completes assignments thoroughly and on time. 
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determined
determined
[adjectiv]

having or displaying a strong will to achieve a goal despite the challenges or obstacles

hotărât

hotărât

Ex: She was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in her legs. 
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gentle
gentle
[adjectiv]

showing kindness and empathy toward others

blând, amabil

blând, amabil

Ex: He has a gentle nature, always treating others with kindness and understanding. 
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resourceful
resourceful
[adjectiv]

capable of finding different, clever, and efficient ways to solve problems, often using the resources available to them in innovative ways

inventiv, abil

inventiv, abil

Ex: She is a resourceful entrepreneur, always finding innovative ways to overcome challenges in her business. 
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sarcastic
sarcastic
[adjectiv]

stating the opposite of what one means to criticize, insult, mock, or make a joke

sarcastic, ironic

sarcastic, ironic

Ex: His sarcastic remarks often left others feeling offended or belittled. 
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self-sufficient
self-sufficient
[adjectiv]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

autosuficient,  independent

autosuficient, independent

Ex: After years of practice, the farm became self-sufficient, growing enough food and resources to sustain itself year-round. 
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spontaneous
spontaneous
[adjectiv]

tending to act on impulse or in the moment

spontan, impulsiv

spontan, impulsiv

Ex: His spontaneous decision to take a road trip meant he left without even packing a bag. 
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steady
steady
[adjectiv]

not subject to significant change or decline

stabil, constant

stabil, constant

Ex: The stock price has been steady this month. 
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straightforward
straightforward
[adjectiv]

(of a person or their behavior) direct and honest

direct, sincer

direct, sincer

Ex: He appreciated her straightforward approach to discussing difficult topics. 
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sympathetic
sympathetic
[adjectiv]

showing care and understanding toward other people, especially when they are not feeling good

compătimitor, simpatic

compătimitor, simpatic

Ex: The teacher was sympathetic to the student who was struggling with the coursework. 
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thorough
thorough
[adjectiv]

extremely careful and attentive to detail

minuțios, atenț

minuțios, atenț

Ex: The editor was thorough in her review, catching every small error in the manuscript. 
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to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

da peste, găsi întâmplător

da peste, găsi întâmplător

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 
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deep down
deep down
[frază]

used to refer to a person's true feelings or beliefs that they may not openly show

în adâncul sufletului, în sinea lui

în adâncul sufletului, în sinea lui

Ex: Deep down, she knew that her decision was driven by fear rather than genuine concern. 
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on the whole
on the whole
[adverb]

used to provide a general assessment of a situation

în general, pe ansamblu

în general, pe ansamblu

Ex: On the whole, the conference was informative and well-organized. 
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to tend
to tend
[verb]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tinde, avea tendința

tinde, avea tendința

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
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idiom
idiom
[substantiv]

a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture

idiom, expresie idiomatică

idiom, expresie idiomatică

Ex: The idiom 'kick the bucket' means to die, and its meaning is quite different from the literal interpretation of kicking a bucket. 
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down to earth

(of a person) not showing pretentious behavior

simplu și modest, fără fițe

simplu și modest, fără fițe

Ex: Despite his success, he is still very down to earth. 
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cold fish
cold fish
[substantiv]

someone who does not express emotions and is considered unfriendly

om rece, persoană distantă

om rece, persoană distantă

Ex: Everyone thought he was a cold fish, but he was just shy. 
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soft touch
soft touch
[substantiv]

someone who can be easily taken advantage of

ușor de păcălit, naiv

ușor de păcălit, naiv

Ex: Don't lend him money; you're too much of a soft touch. 
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quick temper
quick temper
[substantiv]

a tendency to quickly lose one's temper

iute la mânie, se aprinde repede

iute la mânie, se aprinde repede

Ex: He has a quick temper, so be careful how you bring up the problem. 
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to {not} [hurt|harm] a (fly|flea)

to refrain from doing anything that would harm or threaten the life of any person or animal

n-ar face rău nici unei muște, e complet inofensiv

n-ar face rău nici unei muște, e complet inofensiv

Ex: Don't be afraid of him; he wouldn't hurt a fly. 
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to [lift|raise] a finger

to make a minimal effort to do something, particularly in order to help someone

a mișca un deget, a face măcar un efort minim

a mișca un deget, a face măcar un efort minim

Ex: He watched us carry the boxes and didn't lift a finger to help. 
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heart of gold

a generous and kind personality

Ex: A woman with a heart of gold gives us lodging for the night. 
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a pain in the neck

a person or thing that is very annoying or troublesome

o bătaie de cap, o pacoste

o bătaie de cap, o pacoste

Ex: This new password system is a pain in the neck. 
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to [be|become] full of  {oneself}

to be extremely proud and believe that one is superior in intellect, importance, etc.

Ex: Ever since he got that promotion, he's been so full of himself that it's hard to have a conversation with him. 
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the life and soul of the (party|event|gathering)

an energetic and sociable person who makes a place livelier

Ex: As an entertainer, Andrew is the life and soul of every event he performs at. His energy and showmanship liven up any room. 
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