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SAT词汇技能2 - 第 6 课

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SAT Word Skills 2
outbreak
[名词]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

爆发, 疫情爆发

爆发, 疫情爆发

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outcry
[名词]

a loud, sustained noise or shout of disapproval, protest, or outrage

抗议声, 哀号

抗议声, 哀号

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to outlast
[动词]

to stay alive for a longer period of time than others in a particular situation

比...持久, 活得比...长

比...持久, 活得比...长

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outlaw
[名词]

a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

亡命之徒, 不法之徒

亡命之徒, 不法之徒

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outpost
[名词]

a military camp situated far from the main army of troops

前哨基地, 哨所

前哨基地, 哨所

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tyrannical
[形容词]

using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

专制的, 暴虐的

专制的, 暴虐的

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tyranny
[名词]

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

暴政, 专制

暴政, 专制

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to deeply irritate someone, especially when they can do nothing about it or solve the problem

使恼怒, 使烦恼

使恼怒, 使烦恼

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exasperation
[名词]

a deep sense of annoyance due to persistent difficulties

恼怒, 烦恼

恼怒, 烦恼

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criteria
[名词]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

标准, 条件

标准, 条件

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critical
[形容词]

providing knowledgeable judgments and opinions about the positive and negative aspects of something

批判性的, 评论性的

批判性的, 评论性的

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to critique
[动词]

to carefully examine something in a detailed manner

批评, 评析

批评, 评析

Ex: Her work has been critiqued and analyzed by scholars in the field .
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patriarch
[名词]

a powerful or respected man who serves as the head of a family or tribe

家长, 族长

家长, 族长

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paternal
[形容词]

having qualities or behaviors typically associated with a father, particularly in a caring, supportive, or protective manner

父爱的, 父亲般的

父爱的, 父亲般的

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patrician
[名词]

a person belonging to the highest social class or aristocracy in certain societies

贵族, 士族

贵族, 士族

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patrimony
[名词]

a property passed down from a father to his children by right of birth

遗产, 祖产

遗产, 祖产

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patriotism
[名词]

the feeling of love or devotion toward one's country, its values, culture, history, and interests

爱国主义, 爱国情怀

爱国主义, 爱国情怀

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patron
[名词]

an individual who regularly visits and uses a specific establishment, such as a shop, restaurant, or other business

顾客, 常客

顾客, 常客

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to patronize
[动词]

to speak or behave in a way that implies that one is more knowledgeable, experienced, or intelligent than the other person

居高临下地对待, 以高人一等的态度对待

居高临下地对待, 以高人一等的态度对待

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patronymic
[形容词]

derived from the name of one's father or a male ancestor

父名的, 父系的

父名的, 父系的

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