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SAT词汇技能3 - 第35课

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SAT Word Skills 3
to badger
[动词]

to repeatedly annoy or harass someone with requests or questions

纠缠, 烦扰

纠缠, 烦扰

Ex: His badgered him into going to the party , even though he did n’t feel like it .他的朋友们**纠缠**他去参加派对,即使他不想去。
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badinage
[名词]

a humorous comment or conversation

玩笑,  幽默的谈话

玩笑, 幽默的谈话

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callosity
[名词]

the quality of being emotionally insensitive

情感迟钝, 铁石心肠

情感迟钝, 铁石心肠

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callous
[形容词]

showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for the feelings or suffering of others

无情的, 残酷的

无情的, 残酷的

Ex: The teachercallous treatment of students who struggled with the material created a negative learning environment .老师对那些在材料上挣扎的学生的**冷酷**对待造成了负面的学习环境。
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inexpedient
[形容词]

impractical, inconvenient, and inadvisable

不适宜的, 不切实际的

不适宜的, 不切实际的

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inexorable
[形容词]

emotionally insensitive and impossible to move

无情的, 麻木不仁的

无情的, 麻木不仁的

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inexplicable
[形容词]

not having the quality to be explained, justified, or perceived

无法解释的

无法解释的

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inextensible
[形容词]

without the capacity to be enlarged

不可扩展的

不可扩展的

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pauper
[名词]

a person who is financially in trouble

穷人, 贫民

穷人, 贫民

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pauperism
[名词]

the condition of being so poor that one does not have access to any food, support, or right

赤贫, 贫困

赤贫, 贫困

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to bring back a lost connection or a former condition

重新建立, 恢复

重新建立, 恢复

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retention
[名词]

the act of keeping something that one already has

保留, 维持

保留, 维持

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to reform
[动词]

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

改革, 改善

改革, 改善

Ex: The school board is reforming the grading system to better reflect student performance .学校董事会正在考虑**改革**评分制度,以更好地反映学生的表现。
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reformer
[名词]

a tool used for breaking down the molecules of oil or gas into smaller pieces

重整器, 裂化器

重整器, 裂化器

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obstinate
[形容词]

stubborn and unwilling to change one's behaviors, opinions, views, etc. despite other people's reasoning and persuasion

固执的, 顽固的

固执的, 顽固的

Ex: The negotiators were frustrated by the obstinate refusal of the other party to compromise on any point.谈判代表对另一方在任何一点上**固执**拒绝妥协感到沮丧。
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obstinacy
[名词]

the quality of unreasonably behaving or thinking in a particular way without considering opposite opinions

固执,  顽固

固执, 顽固

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to perspire
[动词]

to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of the skin, often as a result of physical exertion, anxiety, or heat

出汗, 流汗

出汗, 流汗

Ex: We perspired after running a marathon .跑完马拉松后,我们都**出汗了**。
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perspiration
[名词]

a salty liquid produced by skin cells as a result of high temperature, exercising, etc.

出汗, 汗

出汗, 汗

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to revert
[动词]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

恢复, 回滚

恢复, 回滚

Ex: After a period of stability , his health began revert to its previous precarious state .经过一段时间的稳定后,他的健康状况开始**恢复**到之前的不稳定状态。
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reversion
[名词]

the act of going or changing something to the opposite side

反转, 转变

反转, 转变

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