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SAT词汇技能3 - 第34课

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SAT Word Skills 3
bane
bane
[名词]

something that causes continual trouble, misery, or destruction

祸根, 灾星

祸根, 灾星

Ex: Mosquitoes are the bane of summer evenings. 

蚊子是夏夜的祸害。

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banter
banter
[名词]

the act of saying something in a smart and humorous manner in order to make fun of something or someone

玩笑, 戏谑

玩笑, 戏谑

Ex: She enjoyed the friendly banter with her coworkers. 

她享受与同事之间友好的玩笑。

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automaton
automaton
[名词]

a machine, usually in the shape of a human, that moves on its own

自动机, 机器人

自动机, 机器人

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autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自传, 回忆录

自传, 回忆录

Ex: Her autobiography detailed her struggles and triumphs throughout her career. 

她的自传详细描述了她职业生涯中的挣扎和胜利。

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autopsy
autopsy
[名词]

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

尸检, 死后检查

尸检, 死后检查

Ex: Autopsies are carried out with a focus on accuracy and thoroughness. 

尸检以准确和彻底为重点进行。

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to encamp
to encamp
[动词]

to set up tents or a temporary place to stay in

扎营, 建立营地

扎营, 建立营地

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to encapsulate

to put inside a tiny container

封装, 放入小容器中

封装, 放入小容器中

Ex: The pharmacist encapsulated the precise dosage of medication in a small gelatin capsule for easy ingestion. 

药剂师将精确剂量的药物封装在一个小凝胶胶囊中以便于吞咽。

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enclave
enclave
[名词]

a specific part of a city or country surrounded by another territory, often one with a different background, culture, religion, nationality, etc.

飞地, 口袋

飞地, 口袋

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to encompass
to encompass
[动词]

to include or contain a wide range of different things within a particular scope or area

包含, 包括

包含, 包括

Ex: Our holiday package encompasses accommodation, meals, and guided tours. 

我们的假期套餐包括住宿、餐饮和导游服务。

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indiscriminate
indiscriminate
[形容词]

not considering the distinctions

不加区别的,  无差别的

不加区别的, 无差别的

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indispensable
indispensable
[形容词]

essential and impossible to do without

不可或缺的, 必需的

不可或缺的, 必需的

Ex: Honesty and integrity are indispensable qualities in a trustworthy leader. 

诚实和正直是值得信赖的领导者不可或缺的品质。

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indistinct
indistinct
[形容词]

not easily defined or understood due to a lack of clarity or precision

模糊的, 不清晰的

模糊的, 不清晰的

Ex: His explanation of the theory was indistinct, leaving the audience confused. 

他对理论的解释模糊不清,让听众感到困惑。

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ineluctable
ineluctable
[形容词]

impossible to avoid or resist

不可避免的, 无法抗拒的

不可避免的, 无法抗拒的

Ex: The rise of automation seems ineluctable in modern industries. 

自动化在现代产业中的兴起似乎不可避免。

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inept
inept
[形容词]

lacking in proficiency and practicality

不熟练的, 无能的

不熟练的, 无能的

Ex: The inept manager struggled to make decisions and lead the team effectively. 

无能的经理难以做出决策并有效领导团队。

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to persist
to persist
[动词]

to continue doing something firmly despite difficulty, opposition, or discouragement

Ex: If Daniel persists in interrupting the meeting, the manager may ask him to leave. 
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persnickety
persnickety
[形容词]

overthinking anxiously about insignificant details

挑剔的, 一丝不苟的

挑剔的, 一丝不苟的

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to recant
to recant
[动词]

to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

撤回, 放弃

撤回, 放弃

Ex: The professor is recanting his views on the topic in light of recent research findings. 

教授根据最近的研究发现,正在撤回他对这个话题的观点。

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to recline
to recline
[动词]

to rest or lean one's body in a comfortable position

斜靠, 休息

斜靠, 休息

Ex: After a long day, he reclined his tired body on the plush sofa. 

经过漫长的一天后,他把自己疲惫的身体倚靠在柔软的沙发上。

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recumbent
recumbent
[形容词]

placing oneself in a lying position to rest or sleep

躺着的, 卧着的

躺着的, 卧着的

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to redress
to redress
[动词]

to do something in order to make up for a wrongdoing or to make things right

纠正, 补偿

纠正, 补偿

Ex: She sought to redress the harm caused by her earlier actions. 

她试图弥补她先前行为所造成的伤害。

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