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SAT词汇技能3 - 第34课

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SAT Word Skills 3
bane
[名词]

a thing that brings someone a great amount of misery or even death

祸根, 灾祸

祸根, 灾祸

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banter
[名词]

the act of saying something in a smart and humorous manner in order to make fun of something or someone

玩笑, 戏谑

玩笑, 戏谑

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automaton
[名词]

a machine, usually in the shape of a human, that moves on its own

自动机, 机器人

自动机, 机器人

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the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自传, 回忆录

自传, 回忆录

Ex: The autobiography provided a unique perspective on the civil rights movement .**自传**提供了一个关于民权运动的独特视角。
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autopsy
[名词]

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

尸检, 死后检查

尸检, 死后检查

Ex: The medical examiner 's thorough autopsy contributed to our understanding of the tragedy .法医的彻底**尸检**有助于我们对悲剧的理解。
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to encamp
[动词]

to set up tents or a temporary place to stay in

扎营, 建立营地

扎营, 建立营地

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to put inside a tiny container

封装, 放入小容器中

封装, 放入小容器中

Ex: The scientist encapsulated a single drop of the experimental solution in a microfluidic device for analysis .科学家将一滴实验溶液**封装**在微流控设备中进行分析。
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enclave
[名词]

a specific part of a city or country surrounded by another territory, often one with a different background, culture, religion, nationality, etc.

飞地, 口袋

飞地, 口袋

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to encompass
[动词]

to include or contain a wide range of different things within a particular scope or area

包含, 包括

包含, 包括

Ex: The museum 's collection encompasses artifacts from ancient civilizations to modern times .博物馆的收藏**涵盖**了从古代文明到现代的手工艺品。
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indiscriminate
[形容词]

not considering the distinctions

不加区别的,  无差别的

不加区别的, 无差别的

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indispensable
[形容词]

essential and impossible to do without

不可或缺的, 必需的

不可或缺的, 必需的

Ex: Proper safety gear is indispensable when working with hazardous materials .在处理危险材料时,适当的安全装备**必不可少**。
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indistinct
[形容词]

not easily defined or understood due to a lack of clarity or precision

模糊的, 不清晰的

模糊的, 不清晰的

Ex: The lines between right and wrong often feel indistinct in complex moral dilemmas .在复杂的道德困境中,对与错之间的界限常常感觉**模糊不清**。
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ineluctable
[形容词]

unable to stay away from

不可避免的

不可避免的

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inept
[形容词]

lacking in proficiency and practicality

不熟练的, 无能的

不熟练的, 无能的

Ex: The inept employee frequently made errors , frustrating his coworkers .**无能**的员工经常犯错,令他的同事感到沮丧。
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to persist
[动词]

to continue a course of action with determination, even when faced with challenges or discouragement

坚持, 持续

坚持, 持续

Ex: He persisted in building his business , even when others told him it would never succeed .他**坚持**建立自己的事业,即使别人告诉他永远不会成功。
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persnickety
[形容词]

overthinking anxiously about insignificant details

挑剔的, 一丝不苟的

挑剔的, 一丝不苟的

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to recant
[动词]

to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

Ex: Back in history , those accused of heresy sometimes had to recant their unconventional beliefs to avoid punishment .
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to recline
[动词]

to rest or lean one's body in a comfortable position

斜靠, 休息

斜靠, 休息

Ex: The yoga instructor instructed the students to recline their bodies on the mats , ready for a relaxation exercise .瑜伽教练指导学生**躺**在垫子上,准备进行放松练习。
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recumbent
[形容词]

placing oneself in a lying position to rest or sleep

躺着的, 卧着的

躺着的, 卧着的

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to redress
[动词]

to do something in order to make up for a wrongdoing or to make things right

纠正, 补偿

纠正, 补偿

Ex: The court 's decision was meant to redress the injustice suffered by the victims .
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SAT词汇技能3
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