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SAT词汇技能3 - 第31课

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SAT Word Skills 3
invulnerable
[形容词]

protected from getting harmed or attacked

无敌的, 不可伤害的

无敌的, 不可伤害的

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involuntary
[形容词]

happening without having any intention or control

非自愿的,  无意识的

非自愿的, 无意识的

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inviolable
[形容词]

demanding great respect in a way that cannot be ignored or degraded

不可侵犯的, 神圣的

不可侵犯的, 神圣的

Ex: He viewed the constitution as an inviolable document that should never be altered .他将宪法视为一份**不可侵犯的**文件,永远不应被修改。
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invincible
[形容词]

incapable of being defeated

无敌的, 不可战胜的

无敌的, 不可战胜的

Ex: The fortress was thought to be invincible until it was breached by the enemy 's cunning tactics .这座堡垒在被敌人的狡猾战术攻破之前,一直被认为是**不可战胜的**。
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invariable
[形容词]

having a constant, unchanging nature

不变的,恒定的

不变的,恒定的

Ex: The invariable laws of physics govern how objects move in the universe .物理学的**不变**定律支配着物体在宇宙中的运动方式。
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to attain
[动词]

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

达到, 实现

达到, 实现

Ex: Through consistent training , the athlete attained a new personal best in the marathon .通过持续的训练,运动员在马拉松比赛中**达到**了新的个人最好成绩。
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attainment
[名词]

the action or fact of achieving a goal or an aim

获得, 成就

获得, 成就

Ex: Achieving a perfect score on the exam was a significant attainment for her .在考试中取得满分对她来说是一个重要的**成就**。
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to occlude
[动词]

to close up a vein, opening, or passage

堵塞, 封闭

堵塞, 封闭

Ex: During the storm , fallen branches occluded the road , making it impassable .暴风雨期间,掉落的树枝**阻塞**了道路,使其无法通行。
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occult
[名词]

all that relates to the magical and supernatural, their events, practices, powers, etc.

神秘学

神秘学

Ex: His interest in the occult led him to attend secretive meetings with other practitioners .他对**神秘学**的兴趣使他参加了与其他实践者的秘密会议。
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to quack
[动词]

to make the characteristic sound of a duck

嘎嘎叫,  发出鸭子的叫声

嘎嘎叫, 发出鸭子的叫声

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quackery
[名词]

the medical practice of someone who pretends to have medical knowledge

庸医术, 医疗欺诈

庸医术, 医疗欺诈

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recidivism
[名词]

the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

累犯

累犯

Ex: Nonprofit organizations focused on reducing recidivism by offering support and mentorship to individuals upon their release from prison .非营利组织通过为个人出狱后提供支持和指导,专注于减少**累犯**。
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reciprocal
[形容词]

related to a mutual exchange between two things or people

相互的, 互惠的

相互的, 互惠的

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to move alternately in a forward and backward motion, creating a repetitive or oscillating pattern

往复运动, 振荡

往复运动, 振荡

Ex: The swing of the metronome reciprocated, creating a rhythmic ticking sound .节拍器的摆动**往复运动**,创造了有节奏的滴答声。
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reciprocity
[名词]

a condition in which two people, groups, or countries give each other mutual help or advantage

互惠

互惠

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salve
[名词]

anything that is soothing or acts as a remedy for a wound, burn, etc.

药膏, 香脂

药膏, 香脂

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salvo
[名词]

the act of firing a number of weapons at the same time

齐射, 同时发射

齐射, 同时发射

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to salvage
[动词]

to rescue or recover something from potential harm, ruin, or destruction

抢救, 打捞

抢救, 打捞

Ex: The organization has diligently salvaged numerous historical treasures over the years .多年来,该组织孜孜不倦地**抢救**了许多历史珍宝。
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salutary
[形容词]

having a beneficial effect for health

有益健康的

有益健康的

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salubrious
[形容词]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

有益健康的, 促进健康的

有益健康的, 促进健康的

Ex: The architect designed the office building with large windows and green spaces to create a salubrious workspace conducive to productivity and well-being .建筑师设计了带有大窗户和绿色空间的办公楼,以创造一个有利于生产力和福祉的**健康**工作空间。
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SAT词汇技能3
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