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SAT词汇技能6 - 第5课

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SAT Word Skills 6
to becalm
[动词]

to make calm or to soothe, typically by reducing agitation or excitement

使平静, 安抚

使平静, 安抚

Ex: Over the years , he has learned various techniques to becalm his nerves before public speaking engagements .多年来,他已经学会了各种技巧,在公开演讲前**平静**自己的神经。
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to emend
[动词]

to revise or edit a text for improvement

修订, 校订

修订, 校订

Ex: They have emended the contract multiple times to refine its terms and conditions .他们已经多次**修订**合同以完善其条款和条件。
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to deploy
[动词]

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

部署, 布置

部署, 布置

Ex: After the briefing , the general deployed his soldiers to various strategic points .简报会后,将军将他的士兵**部署**到各个战略要点。
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to rupture
[动词]

(of a pipe or similar structure) to burst or break apart suddenly

破裂, 爆裂

破裂, 爆裂

Ex: Emergency response teams were dispatched to the scene where a gas main was about to rupture.应急响应小组被派往现场,那里的煤气总管即将**破裂**。
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to reek
[动词]

to emit a strong and offensive odor

发出恶臭, 发臭

发出恶臭, 发臭

Ex: If food scraps are left unattended , they can start to reek.如果食物残渣无人看管,它们可能会开始**发臭**。
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to forfeit
[动词]

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

丧失, 没收

丧失, 没收

Ex: Failure to comply with regulations may lead businesses to forfeit their operating permits .不遵守法规可能会导致企业**丧失**其经营许可证。
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to skulk
[动词]

to move or hide in a stealthy or furtive manner

潜伏, 偷偷移动

潜伏, 偷偷移动

Ex: The predator skulked through the tall grass , stalking its prey .捕食者**潜行**穿过高高的草丛,追踪它的猎物。
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to plummet
[动词]

to fall to the ground rapidly

暴跌, 快速落下

暴跌, 快速落下

Ex: The malfunctioning drone lost altitude rapidly , causing it to plummet and crash into the ground .故障的无人机迅速失去高度,导致其**坠落**并撞向地面。
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to adapt
[动词]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

适应, 调整

适应, 调整

Ex: The company is currently adapting its product features based on customer feedback .该公司目前正在根据客户反馈**调整**其产品特性。
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to traduce
[动词]

to slander or defame someone by spreading false or malicious statements about them

诽谤, 中伤

诽谤, 中伤

Ex: He has traduced the character of his ex-partner in an ongoing campaign to discredit them in the eyes of their mutual friends .在一场旨在让共同朋友眼中他们信誉扫地的持续运动中,他**诽谤**了他前伴侣的性格。
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to covet
[动词]

to have an intense and often inappropriate desire to possess something that belongs to someone else

觊觎, 渴望

觊觎, 渴望

Ex: We should focus on appreciating what we have rather than coveting what others possess .我们应该专注于欣赏我们所拥有的,而不是**觊觎**别人拥有的东西。
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to remand
[动词]

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

发回, 退回

发回, 退回

Ex: The judge 's decision to remand the juvenile offender to a rehabilitation facility was aimed at providing appropriate intervention and support .法官决定将少年犯**送回**康复机构,旨在提供适当的干预和支持。
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to surround
[动词]

to be around something on all sides

包围, 环绕

包围, 环绕

Ex: Trees surrounded the campsite , offering shade and privacy .树木**环绕**着露营地,提供了阴凉和隐私。
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to wield
[动词]

to handle something such as a tool or weapon in an effective way

挥舞, 使用

挥舞, 使用

Ex: Under the guidance of the sensei , the martial artist learned to wield nunchaku with grace and control .在师父的指导下,武术家学会了优雅而控制地**使用**双节棍。
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to construe
[动词]

to interpret a certain meaning from something

解释, 理解

解释, 理解

Ex: Scientists aim to construe the implications of experimental results to advance their understanding .科学家旨在**解释**实验结果的含义以增进他们的理解。
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to exult
[动词]

to rejoice greatly or celebrate very cheerfully

欢欣鼓舞, 大喜

欢欣鼓舞, 大喜

Ex: She could n’t help but exult when she received the good news about her promotion .当她收到关于晋升的好消息时,她忍不住**欢欣鼓舞**。
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to revile
[动词]

to criticize someone or something in a harsh insulting manner

辱骂, 谩骂

辱骂, 谩骂

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to engage in a form of entertainment involving the wearing of costumes and masks

伪装,  参加化妆舞会

伪装, 参加化妆舞会

Ex: The fundraising gala had a mysterious theme , prompting attendees to masquerade in elegant and enigmatic costumes .筹款晚会有一个神秘的主题,促使与会者穿着优雅而神秘的服装**化装**。
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SAT词汇技能6
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