to have something as a part of the whole

包括, 包含
to include or contain a wide range of different things within a particular scope or area

包含, 包括
to require or involve certain actions, conditions, or consequences as a necessary part of a situation or decision

需要, 涉及
to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

由...组成, 包含
to contain or include something as a necessary part

涉及, 包含
to have or include a variety of what is mentioned

范围包括, 多样化
to include something as part of a larger whole or system

纳入, 整合
to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

包含, 包括
to include or represent something as an essential part within a larger entity or concept

体现, 代表
to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

包含, 包括
to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

以...为特色, 包含
to have a significant role or impact in something

扮演重要角色, 突出显示
to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

构成, 组成
to include or make something a part of a broader context or entity

包括, 整合
to extend across and cover a part of something else

重叠, 交叠
to be formed from particular parts or things

由...组成, 包含
to include something within a larger category or idea

包含, 归入
to intentionally leave out or prevent someone or something from being part of a specific group, activity, or situation

排除, 不包括
to purposely keep someone from taking part in an activity

排除, 拒之门外
to exclude someone from a community or group as a form of punishment or social rejection

排斥, 排除
to intentionally exclude someone or something

省略, 排除
